中考英语节日类写作素材

中考英语节日类写作素材传统节日中国传统节日TraditionalChineseFestivals春节 theSpringFestival除夕 ChineseNewYear’sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival元宵节 theLanternFestival清明节 theQingmingFestival/theTomb-SweepingDay端午节 theDragonBoatFestival中秋节 theMid-AutumnFestival重阳节 theDoubleNinthFestival元旦 NewYear'sDay七夕节theDoubleSeventhDay传统习俗传统风俗习惯traditionalcustoms过年 celebratetheSpringFestival拜年 payaNewYearvisitgiveNewYear'sgreetings看春节联欢晚会watchtheCCTVNewYear'sGala贴春联putup/pasteSpringFestivalcouplets/NewYearscrolls走亲访友payaNewYearvisittorelativesandfriends逛庙会gotothetemplefair看花灯watchflowerlanterns放鞭炮setofffirecrackers/firecrackers吃年夜饭haveabigdinner春联 theSpringFestivalcouplets剪纸 papercut/papercutting压岁钱luckymoneyreceiveredenvelpes包饺子/粽子makedumplings/zongzi打扫doalotofwashingandcleaningcleananddecoratethehouse祝福expresswishes年夜饭haveNewYear’sdinner吃团圆饭haveafamilyreuniondinner耍龙灯playthedragonlantern耍狮子playtheliondance祭祀祖先worshiptheancestors龙舟比赛holddragonboatraces为了纪念祖先inmemoryoftheancestors赏月admire/appreciate/watch/view/enjoythefullmoon象征圆满asymbolforcompleteness家庭团聚familyreunion回家returnhome纪念memorize/inmemoryofdragondance团聚gettogether制定新年计划makesomeNewYear’sresolutions传统文化中国传统文化traditionalChineseculture剪纸 papercut/paper-cut中国结Chineseknot风筝 kite脸谱 facialmask京剧 BeijingOpera/PekingOpera汉字 Chinesecharacter筷子 chopsticks中国功夫 Kungfu中国传统戏曲Chinesetraditionalopera传统中国建筑traditionalChinesearchitecture纪念品souvenir刺绣Embroidery书法Calligraphy文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）"TheFourTreasureoftheStudy""Brush,Inkstick,Paper,andInkstone"农历/阴历lunarcalendar太极拳TaiChi阳历solarcalendar印章ChineseSeal相声Cross-talk/ComicDialogue电视小品TVSketch/TVSkit中国结Chineseknot踩高跷stiltwalk木偶戏puppetshow皮影戏shadowplay泥人clayfigure花灯festivallantern灯谜lanternriddle传统美食北京小吃Beijingsnacks饺子 jiaozi;dumplings包子steamedstuffedbuns面条 noodles炸酱面Beijingfriedsaucenoodles/Beijingnoodleswithfriedbeanandmeatsauce年糕 ricecake/newyearcake/Niangao火锅 hotpot北京烤鸭BeijingRoastDuck元宵Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling春卷SpringRoll(s)月饼mooncake油条deep-frieddoughsticks豆浆soybeanmilk拉面hand-stretchednoodles馄饨wonton豆腐tofu/beancurd麻花frieddoughtwist蛋炒饭friedricewithegg冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws其他准备preparefor准备getreadyfor有意义的significant忙于bebusywithsth庆祝celebrate印象impress过去的生活方式theoldwayoflife继承传统inheritthetradition体验experience茶馆teahouse沏茶maketea幸福happiness一、春节语料素材1.中国的春节是农历年的第1天，通常在2月份。(comeson;ChineseLunarYear)TheChineseSpringFestivalcomesonthefirstdayoftheChineseLunarYear,whichisusuallyinFebruary.2.我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日，更因为它是新一年的开始，给人们带来新的希望，也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方，人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。(like…best;notonly…butalso;festival;bringhope;familygathering;nomatterwhere)IliketheSpringFestivalmost.Notonlybecauseit’sthebiggestfestivalintheyear,butalsobecauseit’sanewbeginningthatbringshopetopeopleandit’stimeforfamilygathering.Beforethefestival,peoplecomehomenomatterwheretheyare.3.通常，我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，之后家人团座一起，分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。(theNewYear’sEve;haveabigdinner;share;hangout)Usually,wehaveabigdinnerontheNewYear’sEve.Andthenfamiliessittogetherandsharetheirlivesorplans.Somewillplaygamesorhangouttohavesomefun.4.大年初一，人们通常会早起，会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里，人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。(saygoodwords;luckymoney;relatives;visitrelatives)OntheNewYear’Day,peoplegetupearlyandsaygoodwordstoanyonetheymeet.Childrencangetluckymoneyfromrelatives.Inthefollowingdays,wewillvisitrelative’homeandbringNewYear’swishestothem.5.总之，春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。(inshort;it’stimefor)Inshort,it’satimeforfamilygatheringandallofusenjoyit.6.春节对中国人来说是很重要的节日，经常是在每年的一月或是二月份。(important;comes)SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.7.春节前人们会打扫房间，除夕夜全家人会聚在一起吃年夜饭。饭后小辈会给长辈磕头拜年，长辈也会给孩子们压岁钱。(abigfamilydinner;bowtotheold;luckymoney)PeopleusuallycleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival.PeoplewillhaveabigfamilydinnerontheeveoftheSpringFestival.Youngpeoplewillbowtooldpeopleandwishthemahappynewyear.Theelderwillgivechildren“luckymoney”.8.第二天早晨人们会穿上新衣，给亲朋好友拜年。(puton;ralatives)Thenextmorningpeopleputontheirnewclothes,gotoseetheirfriendsandrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.9.春节庆祝冬天的结束，春天的到来，往往开始于除夕夜，结束于元宵节，也就是农历正月十五。(celebrate;end;warmth;lunaryear)ChineseSpringFestivalcelebratestheendofwinterandthewarmthofspring.Itususallybeginsinthelastdayofthelunaryearandendsinthe15thdayoflunarNewYear,andalsoistheLanternFestival.10.春节期间，人们用红灯笼、春联装饰房子，并且穿上各式各样的新衣去亲戚朋友家拜年。(redlantern;couplets;decorate;relatives)DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleuseredlanternandSpringFestivalcoupletsdecorateahouse,andputonallkindsofcoloredclothestovisitfriendsandrelatives.11.孩子们盼望着收到压岁钱。(lookforwardto)Thechildrenarelookingforwardtoreceivingredenvelopemoney.12.所有的节日中，我最喜欢春节，不仅因为我可以吃到各种各样的美食，也是因为我能够和家人、朋友、亲戚相处一段时间来放松自己。(like…best;notonlybecause…butalsobecause…;relax)Amongallthefestivals,IliketheSpringFestivalbestnotonlybecauseIcanenjoydeliciousfood,butalsobecauseIcanrelaxmyselfbyspendingafewdayswithmyfamily,myrelativesandmyfriends.13.中国有很多传统节日，而我最喜欢的节日是春节。春节是农历的第一天。春节对中国人来说很重要。(favourite;fallon;)TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,andmyfavoriteistheSpringFestival.ItfallsonthefirstdayoftheChineselunarNewYear.TheSpringFestivalisimportantforChinesepeople.14.为了庆祝春节，我经常倒贴“福”子，因为这意味着“福来”。另外我还用红色的剪纸来装饰我家，因为我相信红色会给我家带来好运。(celebrate;stick;Chinesecharacter“Fu”;happiness;redpapercutting;luck)TocelebratetheSpringFestival,IusuallysticktheChinesecharacter“Fu”upsidedownonthedoor,whichmeanshappinesswillcome.Besides,IalwayspreparesomeredpapercuttingtodecoratemyhousebecauseIbelievetheredcolorcanbringourfamilygoodluck.15.除夕夜我们全家会坐在一起吃年夜饭、分享这一年的趣事。凌晨十二点是我最喜欢的时间了，因为这个时候我可以放烟花、赏烟花。在这辞旧迎新的时刻，每个人都很快乐。(share;setofffireworks;overjoyed)Ontheeveofthefestival,Myfamilyusuallygettogether,havingdinnerandsharingsomeinterestingexperiences.MidnightismyfavoritetimebecauseIcansetofffireworksandadmirethem.Everyoneisoverjoyedastheysayfarewelltotheoldyearandwelcomethenewyear.16.我真的非常喜欢春节，因为这是家庭团聚的时刻，也是增进家人感情的时刻，而且我还可以参加各种各样的活动。我很希望你能够来中国和我们一起过这个非常有意义的节日。(familyreunion;variousactivities)IreallyliketheSpringFestivalbecauseit’stimeforfamilyreunionsandtherelationshipbetweenusbecomescloser.Besides.What’smore,Icandovariousactivitiesduringthefestival.IhopeyoucancometoChinatoexperiencethiscolorfulandmeaningfulfestival.17.春节期间我会带你去看庙会，这是你体验中国文化的好机会。而且在那儿，你可以买些特产，如各式各样的剪纸和中国结。除此之外，你还可以尝尝中国的特色小吃，如好吃的糖葫芦。(templefairs;itisagreatchancetodo;Chineseknots;astickofsugar-coatedhaws)DuringtheSpringFestival,I’mgoingtotakeyoutotemplefairsinmanyparks.ItwillbeagreatchancetoexperienceChinesetraditionalculture.What’smore,youcanbuysomethingspecial,suchasvariouspapercuttingandChineseknots.Inaddition,youcanalsotastesomelocalfood,likeastickofsugar-coatedhaws,whichisverydelicious.18.除夕聚会前，我们会先打扫房间、在门窗上贴上春联和红色的剪纸。之后我们会吃年夜饭，这时会吃到各种各样的美食，如鱼、饺子等。晚饭后我们会放烟花、看中央电视台的春节联欢晚会。(couplet;putup;paste;serve;CCTVNewYear’sGala)BeforetheSpringFestivalEvetheparty,wewilldecoratethehousetogetherfirst.Traditionally,coupletswillbeputuponthedoorsandredpapercuttingwillbepastedonwindows.Then,myfamilywillprepareabigdinnerandenjoyit.Fishanddumplingswillbeserved,aswellasotherdeliciousdishes.AfterdinnerwewillwatchCCTVNewYear’sGalaandsetofffireworks.19.除夕夜，当12点的钟声敲响时，所有人都在欢呼，成千上万的烟花在天空绽放，天空也因此瞬间变得明亮。街道充满了温暖的光和幸福快乐的气氛，此时你会感到节日神奇而又强大的魔力。(assoonas;strike;cheer;burstup;bright;happiness;magic)OnNewYear’sEve,assoonastheclockstrikestwelve,everyonecheersandthousandsoffireworksburstupintotheskythatsuddenlybecomesbright.Whenthestreetsarefilledwithwarmlightandtheairofhappiness,youwillfeelthemagicofthefestival.20.总之，春节使我有机会感受我们中华文化的美、拥抱我们美好的风俗传统。我真的很喜欢春节。(achancetodo)Inaword,theSpringFestivalgivesmeachancetofeelthebeautyofourcultureandembracethetraditionalcustoms.Itrulyloveit!21.我最喜欢春节。春节是中国最重要的节日，也是全家团聚的时刻。此时人们会走亲访友，并为他们送上新年的祝福。(itisatimewhen…)IlikeSpringFestivalbestofall.SpringfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itisatimewhenfamiliesgettogether.Peoplevisittheirrelatives,sendingtheirbestwishesforanewyear.22.我喜欢春节是因为这个时候每个孩子都会从父母和亲戚那里收到压岁钱。而且在除夕夜我还能够放烟花，这真是太棒了！春节期间我还会制定学习和生活上的新年计划。(thereasonwhy…isthat;makesomeNewYear’sresolutions)ThereasonwhyIloveitisthateverykidcangetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsorotherrelatives.What’smore,IcansetofffirecrackersonNewYear’sEve.It’sreallyfantastic.Duringthespecialfestival,IusuallymakesomeNewYear’sresolutionsonstudyandhealth.23.此时大多数中国人都会做的事情是看春晚，这给无数的中国人带来快乐。(particular;laughter)AparticularthingthatmostChinesedoistowatchthe

CCTV

NewYear'sGala.Itbringslaughtertomanypeople.24.如果可以的话，请亲自来中国体验这个特殊的节日吧！(ifpossible)Ifpossible,pleasecometoChinaandexperiencethespecialfestivalyourself!25.春节是中国的农历新年，人们要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子和年糕。(regionalcustom;)TheSpringFestivalistheChineselunarNewYear’sholiday.Peoplecooktraditionalfoodaccordingtoregionalcustoms,forexample,jiaoziorboileddumplings,andniangaoorthenewyearcake.二、元宵节语料素材1.元宵节是农历的正月十五。早在西汉时期，元宵节就已经成为一个非常有意义的节日。这一天最重要的活动就是赏花灯。街上挂满了各式各样的灯笼，吸引无数的游客来参观。孩子们拿着自己做的或是买的灯笼兴奋地四处游玩。(fall/occur/takeplace/iscelebrated;asearlyas;hang;attract;strollwith)TheLanternFestivalfalls/occurs/takesplace/iscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD25),ithadbecomeafestivalwithgreatsignificance.Thisday'simportantactivityiswatchinglanterns.Lanternsofvariousshapesandsizesarehunginthestreets,attractingcountlessvisitors.Childrenwillholdself-madeorboughtlanternstostrollwithonthestreets,extremelyexcited.2.“猜灯谜”是元宵节必不可少的组成部分。灯笼主人会在纸上写下灯谜并贴在灯笼上。如果游客猜出了灯谜，可以将纸条揭下来去灯笼主人那里核查答案。如果他们猜对了，他们会得到小礼物。正是因为这个活动有趣而富有智慧，因此猜灯谜活动很受欢迎。(lanternriddles;essential;havesolutionsto;check;as;fullofwisdom)"Guessinglanternriddles"isanessentialpartoftheFestival.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonapieceofpaperandpostthemonthelanterns.Ifvisitorshavesolutionstotheriddles,theycanpullthepaperoutandgotothelanternownerstochecktheiranswer.Iftheyareright,theywillgetalittlegift.Asriddleguessingisinterestingandfullofwisdom,ithasbecomepopular.3.这一天人们会吃元宵，因此这个节日叫做“元宵节”。元宵又叫汤圆，由糯米面和各种各样的馅制成，尝起来又甜又香。在汉语中“汤圆”和“团圆”发音类似，因此汤圆又代表着家人的团聚。因此吃汤圆也是家人对团聚、美好、幸福的向往。(iscalled;bemadeof;mean;union;harmony;happiness)Peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orricedumplings,onthisday,soitisalsocalledthe"YuanxiaoFestival."Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.Itissmalldumplingballsmadeofstickyriceflourwithdifferentfilling,whichtastessweetanddelicious.What'smore,tangyuaninChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith"tuanyuan”,meaningreunion.Sopeopleeatthemtorepresentunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.4.在白天，您会看到各种精彩的民间表演，如舞龙、舞狮、扭秧歌、打太平鼓等。在晚上，除了华丽的灯笼，烟花汇演也是非常漂亮的。InthedaytimeoftheFestival,youwillseevariouswonderfulfolkperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,ayanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Onthenight,exceptformagnificentlanterns,fireworksformabeautifulscene.5.元宵节是中国最大的节日之一。在元宵节到来的几天前，人们就开始做灯笼，有的被做成动物，有的被做成蔬菜，有的被做成水果，各种样式都有。做灯笼时，人们通常在上面写上谜语。在元宵节前夜，所有的灯笼都被挂起来。在元宵节这天，人们都出来看灯笼和猜灯谜，也许你还能看见一些精彩的民间表演龙舞和秧歌。每件事都很有趣，每个人都很高兴，我们的生活丰富多彩。(intheshapeof;hangup;havealook;guess;folkpeoformance)LanternFestivalisoneofthebiggestholidaysinChina.SeveraldaysbeforeLanternFestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.Lanternsaremadeintheshapeofdifferentanimals,vegetables,fruitsandmany,otherthings.Whilemakinglanternspeopleusuallywriteriddlesonlanterns.OntheeveofLanternFestival,allthelanternsarehungup.OnLanternFestivalpeoplegooutsidetohavealookatthelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthelanterns.Perhapsyoucanseesomewonderfulfolkperformances,suchasDragonDanceandYangko.Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.Ourlifeisrichandvaried.三、清明节语料素材1.清明节通常是每年的4月4—6号。(fallon)TombSweepingDayusuallyfallsonApril4—6everyyear.2.就是在这个特别的日子,人们悼念他们的祖先和纪念他们为社会的发展所作的贡献。(itis…that…(强调句);mourn;ancestor;contribution)It’sinthisspecialdaythatpeoplemournovertheirancestorsandremembertheirgreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofoursociety.3.清明节，又叫踏青节，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。(mean;hint;mark)ItsChinesename"QingMing"literallymeans"ClearBrightness,"hintingatitsimportanceasacelebrationofSpring.Similartothespringfestivalsofothercultures,TombSweepingDaycelebratestherebirthofnature,whilemarkingthebeginningoftheplantingseasonandotheroutdooractivities.四、端午节语料素材1.端午节是每年农历的五月初五，而且端午节已经有2000多年的历史了。端午节是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子。(datefrom;becelebrateon;accordingto;inmemoryof)TheDragonBoatFestival,whichdatesfromover2000yearsago,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.TheDragonBoatFestivalisadayestablishedinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuanandpeopleusuallyholddragonboatracesandeatzongzionthatday.2.这一天中国人会包粽子，河湖密布的中国南方城市往往会举办赛龙舟比赛。(prepare;dragonboatraces)Onthisday,ChinesepeopleprepareZongzi—glutinous(粘黏的)ricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Asthefestivalnameshows,peoplehavedragonboatracestocelebrateit,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.3.端午节是为了纪念中国古代伟大的诗人---屈原。(inmemoryof)TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina.4.这个节日因龙舟比赛而文明。(bebestknownfor)Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.5.粽子由糯米、肉等食材制成，因此你可以吃到有着各种各样馅的美味粽子。(bemadeof;glutinousrice;differentkindsof)Thericedumplingismadeofglutinousrice,meatandsoon.Youcaneatdifferentkindsofricedumplings.Theyareverydelicious.6.端午节是一个意义深远、历史悠久的传统节日。人们往往通过举办各式各样的龙舟比赛来庆祝这个节日。(significant;iscelebratedby)TheChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantholidaycelebratedinChina,andtheonewiththelongesthistory.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedbyboatracesintheshapeofdragons.7.端午节，又叫龙舟节，是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤（vilify）而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方，抛下粽子，希望鱼儿吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来，端午节的特色在于吃粽子（glutinousdumplings）和赛龙舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。(commemorate;highlyesteemed;endedup;bemarkedby)TheDuanwuFestival,alsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival,istocommemoratethepatrioticpoetQuYuan.QuYuanwasaloyalandhighlyesteemedminister,whobroughtpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrowninghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified.Peoplegottothespotbyboatandcastglutinousdumplingsintothewater,hopingthatthefishesatethedumplingsinsteadofQuYuan’sbody.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyglutinousdumplingsanddragonboatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.五、中秋节语料素材1.中秋节是每年农历的八月十五，是中国最重要的传统节日之一。不仅中国，亚洲的很多国家也在庆祝这个节日。(fallon;notonly…butalso)TheMid-AutumnFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.2.人们认为满月是家庭团聚、幸运与财富的象征，在这个时刻向爱的人送上最好的祝福是一个传统。在这一天，四处漂泊的人们会回家团聚，举行中秋家宴。(asymbolof;itisacustomtodosth)Peoplebelievethatthemoonisasymboloffamilyreunion,luckandfortune,anditisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime.Onthatdaypeopleusuallygobackhometohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamily.3.我最喜欢的节日是中秋节，在这一天我们全家会聚到一起赏月、吃月饼。我喜欢这个节日是因为我喜欢吃月饼。月饼往往是圆月形状，传达出人们对家的爱、思念和祝福。总之中秋节是个快乐的节日。(admirethemoon;inshapeof;carry;inshort)MyfavoritefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.Onthatday,ourfamilymembersusuallygettogether,admirethemoonandsharemooncakeswithmyfa