2020年甘肃兰州中考英语试题及答案

2020年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案语（A）注意事项：1、全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2、考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。3、考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。第一卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：信息选择。听下面5个句子，从A、B、Cm个选项中选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个小题。creativeactivenativesouthnorthwest3、第1页共23页downstairsupstairsupsidedown4、ABC5、ABC第二节：情景反应。听下面5个句子，从A、B、Cm个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。6、It'sJune18th、It'sTuesday、C、It's全文结束》》、7、Seeyou、Speaking,please、I’dloveto、8、Mypleasure、Allright、That'sallright、9、Oh,dear!Ofcoursenot、That'snice、第2页共23页Justalittle、I’vegotapainhere、Ihope口0加第三节：对话理解。听下面5小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、Cm个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。Toturndowntheradio、Toturnofftheradio、Toturnuptheradio、At8：00、At8：10、At8：20、Windy、Rainy、Sunny、第3页共23页She'sanurse、She'sateacher、She'sadoctor、Besidethesupermarket、Acrossfromthesupermarket、C、Inthesupermarket、第四节：短文理解。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。A、b、Cmj选项中只有一个选项符合题目要求。短文读两遍。现在你有30秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项。Inthepast,theschoolplaygroundwas 、A、bignewsmallWecanseeintheschoolnow、onlyonebasketballfieldaplayground,alibraryandmanytreesnotrees18、Thereusedtobekindsofbooksinthelibrary、第4页共23页A、afewB、fewalotof19、Theschoolenvironmentnow、isbadforthestudentsisgoodforthestudentsisevenworseThislisteningmaterialismainlyabout 、awelcometothevisitorsthegreatchangesintheschoolthestudents二、单项选择题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Sorry,Iwon’t、Nevermind、Thanks!Congratulations!第5页共23页Doyouknowaspaceshipfliesataboutnineteenkilometerssecond?A、theaC、/D、anMom,I'moldenoughtowashownclothesand、Youcanhavearestafterwork、my;yourmy;yoursyour;myyours;mine24、Thefiremensoonthebigfire、putoffputupputoutputonAbigbowl,please、WhatsizeWhatbigHowmuchHowsize第6页共23页ThemountainIvisited last Sunday isn’tvery、Fewgo sightseeing there、tourist;touriststouristy;touristtouristy;touriststourist;touristBecausethere'relotsofgreatspeakersIcanpracticeEnglishintheEnglishCornerthere、A、withtoonaboutSowecan'tjudgeamanbyhisappearance、istastedtastedwastastedtasteWhichofthefollowingdoespaperburnin?A、CO2B、N2C、HeD、O2第7页共23页I’mafraidIcan’t、I’mtoobusynow、IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygo、hadwillhavehavehadhave31、Adirectorderlike“Daisy,passmethebook”soundsrude、We'dbettersay:“”Daisy,couldyoupleasepassmethebook?Daisy,Iwonderifcanyoupassmethebook、Daisy,givemethebook!Daisy,Iwonderyoucanpassmethebook、32、Inthisexam,you?reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout、90-words90-wordC、90wordsD、90word's33、Onlywhentheworkisdonebeabletogobackhome、youhaveyouwill第8页共23页willyouhaveyouLanzhouistheonlycapitalcitythattheYellowRiver,thesecondriverinChina,passesthrough、longlongestlongerlengthThethingthatmattersisnotwhetheryoufailornot,whetheryoutryornot、andorsoD、butItbehim、Hetoldmehewouldplaybasketballafterclass,buthe'snotsure、mustn'tmustcan'tmay、Ihavetocleanupmybedroom、第9页共23页A、SoamINeitheramINeitherIamSoIamLilydoesn'tknowsheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboyparentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney、that;whosehow;whowhat;whowhat;whoseTheunderlinedletter"a"intheword“"hasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers、mathcalendarfantasticbehave、Hetoldmeit'sverymovingandinteresting,he?dliketowatchitagain、Yes,hehasYes,hehasn't第10页共23页No,hehasn’tNo,hehas三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、口四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown、Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits41piece、Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll（滚）veryslowly、Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine42theway、Ittalkedwithworms、Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but43ofthemfit、Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton44forthelostpiece、Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit45、Thecircleputthepieceinto46、Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost、Itwassohappyandbegantoroll、Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms、Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly、Itfeltsosad47itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly、第11页共23页Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething、Amanwho48everythingispoorinsomeways、Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething49、Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad、Wecouldn'tbeperfect、Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare50withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife、misslosemissinglosingatofinalongnoneall第12页共23页everyoneeachlooklookingtolooklookedperfectlyperfectpartpartlyititselfthemthemselveswhichwhetherthatwhat第13页共23页ownhasownedhavebadworsegoodbetterkindnesssadnesshappinessillness四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四段材料，根据材料内容和问题，从C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AFUNTIME924763158536891427X7825496371934258648361527926598734139742Y61Z652179834841536792Areyoutiredofthepuzzles第14页共23页youusuallydo?Sudokuisanewchoice、SudokuconsistsoftheJapanesecharactersSu(meaning“number”)andDoku(meaning“single”),butitwasnotinventedinJapan、ItwascreatedbyHowardGarnesin1979、ThepuzzlewasfirstintroducedintoJapanbyNikoliPuzzleCompanyin1984、In1986,KajiMaki,thepresidentofNikolimadetherulesstrictandclear、SooninthesameyearSudokubecamepopularinJapan、InNovember2004,TheTimes,aBritishnewspaper,firstprinteditinthenewspaper、Itbecameaninternationalhitin全文结束》》、NowSudokubecomesverypopularallovertheworld、Theruleofthepuzzleistofillinthegrids(格子)sothateveryrow,everylineandevery33boxhasthenumbers1toHereisaSudoku、Pleaserelaxandenjoy、It'sfun!根据以上杂志专栏内容，回答下列问题。5WhocreatedSudoku?HowardGarnes、Sudoku、KajiMaki、Nikoli、第15页共23页WhichistrueaboutKajiMakiaccordingtothereadingmaterial?HewasthebossofNissanCompany、HehelpedtomakeSudokupopularinJapan、HewasthepresidentofTheTimes、HeisanAmerican、WhichisNOTtrueaboutSudoku?Sudokuwasn'tinventedinJapan、ItwasTheTimesthatfirstprintedSudokuinthenewspaper、Eachgridhasmorethanonenumber、Itbecamepopulararoundtheworldin全文结束》》、Inthepuzzleabove,whatshould"X”be?A、5、B、4、C、3、D、第16页共23页55、Whatshould"Z"beinthepuzzle?A、8、B、5、C、D、4、BTheFlyingHatByShannonBlackman“ThemostsidesplittingstoryI'veeverread、Icouldn'thelplaughingafterIfinishedit、Bereadytolaughyourheartout、”WillyKing,BestBookwinner"It'sastorythatmakesyousmileinyourdreams、Blackman'sexcellentwritingcheersyouup、”TheTide,London"Oneofthebest-sellingbooksoftheyear、Morethantwomillioncopieshavebeensold、”TheSundayReader,NewYork“Thisbookhasbecomethetalkofthecountry、Thestoryismakingitswayintomovietheaters、Ican'twaittoseeit!”MarianMiller,authorofMs、Lilly根据以上书评内容，回答下列问题。WhoisthewriterofTheFlyingHat?MarianMiller第17页共23页WillyKingShannonBlackmanMs、LilyWhichissaidaboutTheFlyingHat?Amovieaboutthestoryiscomingout、Peoplecanbuythebookallovertheworld、Thewriterstartedthebookbecauseofamistake、Thestoryisaboutaboywithamagicbook、Whatdoessidesplittingmean?Simple、Funny、Serious、D、Difficult、CCantheTimeGoSlower?Canthetimegoslower?I’mstillthinkingofTheanswers、Canthetimegoslower?MyheadisnotYetclear、Canthetimegoslower?FormetherulesofmathareToohardtoremember、Canthetimegoslower?MygradeiswhatmyfatherReallycaresabout、Socanthetimegoslower?Mydearteacher,Idon'twanttorunbehindothers、Oh!NO!TherearestilllotsofquestionsTobeanswered!根据以上由JoannaPitt创作的小诗，回答下列问题。第18页共23页Whatisthereadingabout?Takingatest、Teachingmath、Learningdriving、Runningattheschool>Whydoesthewriterask“Canthetimegoslower”againandagain?Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes、Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime、She'safraidthatherfatherwillbehomesoon、She'sworriedthatthereisn'tmuchtime、DInEngland,somefoodcompaniesacrossthewholecountryhavebeentoldtocarryouturgent（紧急的）testsonallbeefproducts、Doyouknowwhy?That'sbecausesomefoodcompaniesusedhorsemeattomakebeefproducts、Therearesomeexamplesaboutthehorsemeatmatter、InJanuary,全文结束》》，inanumberofUKsupermarkets,frozenhamburgerswerefoundtohavetracesofhorsemeatinthem、SomefrozenbeefproductsmadebyfoodcompanyFINDUSwerefoundtocontainhorsemeat、Allofthebeefproductsmadebythiscompanyhavebeenremovedfromsale、Thegovernmentsaidthatthere's第19页共23页nothingtosuggestanyhealthriskfromtheproducts、FoodministerDavidHeathsaidpeopleshouldnotthrowawayfrozenmeatproductsandcarryoneatingmeat、Thegovernmentwilltellpeoplenottoeatmeatifthemeatisnotsafe、Foodsafetyhasbeenanimportantmatterallovertheworld、Moreandmorecountriesplantotakesomeusefulmeasurestoensurethesafetyoffood、根据以上新闻内容，回答下列问题。6InEngland,somefoodcompanieshavebeentoldtourgently、stopmakingbeefproductstestalltheirbeefproductstestalltheirproductsremovealltheirproductsfromsaleWhatelsedidsomefoodcompaniesusetomakebeefproductsinEnglandaccordingtothepassage?Horsemeat、Beef、Fish、Chicken、Whatdoes“traces”meaninthesecondparagraph?第20页共23页A、描绘B、追踪C、少量D、探索WhatshouldpeopledowithmeatproductsaccordingtoDavidHeath'ssuggestions?Sendthembacktothefoodcompanies、Throwthemaway、Nevereatthem、Gooneatingthem、Moreandmorecountriesplantotakesomeusefulmeasurestoensure、horsemeat out ofproductsthe food safetythe test foodthe food sale笛一'第 卷（非选择题共70分）五、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。canhelpgroundratherthanencouragebyplantweoffunlessTherearemanywaysto第21页共23页savetheenvironmentifyouwouldlike、Inthispassage,youcanfindsomeways、Plantmoretrees、Choosearight66、nearyourhouseorworkplace、67、there'sanyrulestoppingyougrowingtreesinthatarea,goaheadandgrowtrees、Plantatreeeverymonthand68、yourfriendsandclassmatestojoinyou、Havemoreandmoretrees69、andtherewillcomeadaywhenyouhavegreenlandthankstoyourhardwork、Walkmoreanddriveless、Choosetowalk70、driveyourcar、Walkorrideabicycletoworkifit'snotveryfar、No