Unit 3 课时综合复习检测1-高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit3课时综合复习1课文语法填空StephenCurry’sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketby1.__________(attach)apieceofplastictoatelephonepole.Stephenspentmanychildhoodhoursplayingonthis2.__________(mud)basketballcourt.Itwas3.__________helearnttobecreativeandflexibleasaplayer.4.__________(know)wheretheballwouldgowasn’teasyinthosepoorconditions.Hehadtoadjusthisownplayingstyleasaresult.Shootingwithgreat5.__________(accurate)wasanotherthinghelearnt.PractisingdayinanddayouthelpedStephen6.__________(sharp)hisskills.Manypeopledidn’tthinkhewouldbeasuccessfulbasketballplayer,7.__________henevergaveup.HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson’sstarplayer.8.__________(select)fortheNBAin2009，heperformedbeyondeveryone’sexpectationswithhisaccurateshootingand9.__________(continue)efforts.StephenwonhisfirstNBAchampionshipin2015.AfterreceivingtheMostValuablePlayerawardfortwoyearsinarow，Stephenexplainedhisphilosophy.Inhisopinion,10.__________hewantedtodowasjustbehimself.Whathedidwastoworkeverysingledaytogetbetter.Atthesametime，whatothersthoughtofhimdidn’tinfluencewhathebecame.阅读理解AIntheUnitedStatesandseveralothercountries,2.5millionchildrenplaybaseballinanorganizationcalledLittleLeague.Theyplayonteamsintheirhometowns.Theirparentsandotheradultsinthecommunitycoachorinstructthemandserveasumpires(裁判员)tomakesurethateveryonefollowstherules.Localbusinessesgivemoneyfortheballfieldsandtheuniforms.Localteamscompeteagainsteachotherandthewinnersgettoplayteamsthataremoredistant.Eventually，thetopteamsgototheLittleLeagueWorldSeries.OnehundredyearsafterAbnerDoubledayinventedbaseballinCooperstown，NewYork，in1839，LittleLeaguegotstartedinPennsylvania.Threemenstartedthegameforneighborhoodboyswithasmallerplayingfieldandfewerinnings(局)thanadultbaseball.LittleLeaguebecamepopularafterWorldWarⅡwhenthegamespreadacrosstheUnitedStates.By1955itwasplayedthroughoutNorthAmericaandwithinfiveyearsithadspreadtoEurope.Children’sbaseballreallycaughtoninJapanandTaiwanofChinaandteamsfromthoseareaswontheWorldSeriessevenoutofeightyears.Afterthis，theorganizationtriedbanningforeignteamsfromtheWorldSeries，butthebancametoanendafteroneyear.Atfirst，LittleLeaguewasonlyforboysagedninetotwelve.However，in1974，theparentsofgirlbaseballplayersbroughtalawsuit.ThecourtsruledthatLittleLeaguehadtoincludebothboysandgirls.LaterLittleLeagueaddedsoftballandothergamesforteenagersuptoageeighteen.Occasionally，aLittleLeaguerbecomesaprofessionalplayer.Forexample，GaryCarterwentfromLittleLeaguetoplaynineteenseasonsintheMajorLeagues，tenofthemasanAll­Starplayer.Byandlarge，youngstersplaybaseballforfun，buttheirparentsareproudofthem.1．ThemothersandfathersofLittleLeagueplayers.A．playintheWorldSeriesB．travelwithcoachesC．givetheteamsmoneyD．helprunthegames2．InwhatyeardidLittleLeaguecomeintobeing?A．1739.B．1939.C．1955.D．1839.3．WhydomostplayerstakepartinLittleLeague?A．ToplayintheMajorLeague.B．Tohavefun.C．TheyexpectaprofitfromAll­Stargames.D．Theywanttolearnhowtoserveasumpires.4．WhatisTRUEaboutplayerstoday?A．LittleLeagueisonlyforneighborhoodboys.B．Girlplayershavetobuytheirsuits.C．Girlsandboyscanparticipateuptoageeighteen.D．Childrencanonlyplayuntilagetwelve.BThesedays，IwalkdownthestepsleadingtowardthesouthendoftheAllEnglandClubinWimbledon，andstilllookfortheCrow’sNest，asmallgreenobservationtowerwithanouterladderthatIusedtoclimbonforawideviewofthegrounds，butithassincebeenknockeddown.TheCrow’sNestwasaparticularlyusefulpoint，becauseitallowedatenniswritertokeeptrackoftheactiononasmanyas10outsidecourtsatatime.Attheendofthedays，reportersfromdifferentnationswouldsharenotesonwhattheyhadobservedalloverthegrounds.Twenty­sevenyearslater，thepressroomhastouchscreensthatallowustowatchlivevideosfromanycourt，andevengobacktowatchkeymomentsinkeymatcheslongaftertheyhavefinished.YoucouldcoverWimbledonwithoutleavingyourseat.ButthatisabitlikespendingallyourtimeorderingroomserviceandlookingupfunfactsonWikipedia.Morethanatanyothertennistournament，thereisalsoanappetiteforstoriesthatdealwiththesetting，thehistoryandthetraditions.Iftheychangethepriceofthefishtacos(鱼肉卷饼)attheUnitedStatesOpen，it’snotastory.Iftheychangethepriceofthestrawberriesandcream，thesignaturetreatatWimbledon，it’stimetoemailyoureditorusingcapitalletters.Thenewretractable(可缩进的)roofwasputinplacein2009.Untilthen，youalwayshadtohavearainy­daystoryinyournotebookbecausetherewerenoguaranteesthatanymatcheswouldbeplayed.NowtennisisasurethingonCentreCourt，whichhasmadetennisreportersabitlesscreative.Butatleastitguaranteesusdailyaccesstothemostatmosphericplaceinthesport.Somuchhaschanged，butCentreCourtremainstruetoitsoriginalspirit：moreatheaterthanastadium.CatchingthatfeelingispartofcoveringWimbledon，too.5．WhatdidtheauthordoontheCrow’sNestinthepast?A．Hemadefriendswithreporters.B．Hereportedontennismatches.C．Heappreciatedthebeautifulscenery.D．Heexchangedexperienceswithtennisplayers.6．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthenewwayofcoveringWimbledon?A．Itlacksfun.B．Itisexpensive.C．Itisnotconvenient.D．Itisnotquickenough.7．Whydoestheauthormentionstrawberriesandcream?A．Tocomparepopularfoods.B．TointroducethetypicaltreatatWimbledon.C．Todescribepeople’scrazefortraditionaldishes.D．ToshowthetraditionsofWimbledonareanattraction.8．Whatdifferencedoesthenewroofmake?A．Audienceshaveeasieraccesstoatenniscourt.B．There’slessfuninwatchingWimbledonindoors.C．Reportersarestrugglingtofindoriginalmaterial.D．Rainy­daystoriesaboutWimbledonhavebecomehistory.CWhenastormiscoming，mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintocarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100­kilometer­an­hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.“Stormchasing(追逐)”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby，especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates，wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports，andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoit，stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner，itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm­chasingvacationsduringthestormseasons.Eventhen，stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving，”saysDanielLynch，whospendsmostofhissummerstorm­chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen，butallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”However，forstormchasers，itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm，itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife，”saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature.ItisthegreatestshowonEarth.”9．Forstormchasing，thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto.A．getquicklyintotheircarsforsafetyB．waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelopC．headstraightforthecenterofthestormD．collectinformationaboutacomingstorm10．Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised.A．todoitinanorganizedwayB．tospendmuchmoretimeonitC．nottogettooclosetoastormD．nottodriveinaheavyrain11．Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph，theauthormeansthat“”．A．stormchasingcostsalotofmoneyB．effortsinstormchasingarewellpaidC．stormchasingisworthhoursofwaitingD．astormpresentsthegreatestshowonEarth12．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Stormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeople.B．Somestormchaserswerekilledduringthestorms.C．Stormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.D．Sometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointment.七选五Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou’dberight.Tohavefun?That’strue，too.Butthere’smore.1AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundation，girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatathleticswilltakeupallyourstudytime.2Exerciseimproveslearning，memory，andconcentration，whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal­settingskills.3Whenworkingwithcoaches，trainers，andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals，you’relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight，girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife，girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetbreastcancerorosteoporosis(骨质疏松症)．Playingsportsimprovesself­confide