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2022年四川省遂宁市双溪中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.A.coming
B.hadcome
C.come
D.came参考答案:D略27.ShewontheEnglishspeechcontestyesterday_______herhardwork.A.exceptfor
B.basedon
C.thanksto
D.asto参考答案:C略3.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything参考答案:A4.Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I’mbound_____thesecondone.A.favouring
B.tofavour
C.forfavouring
D.tofavouring参考答案:B5.Although_______manytimes,shestillmadethesamemistake.
A.shetold
B.told
C.wastold
D.telling参考答案:B6.________theheart________apump,hegothisfriendstoknowtheimportanceofit.A.
Compared;to
B.
Comparing;with
C.
Comparing;to
D.
Compared;with参考答案:C7.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout
B.setoff
C.setabout
D.setaside参考答案:D8.Mary______musicandshecouldplaymanykindsofinstrumentsatanearlyage.A.hasapreferencefor B.hasanosefor C.hasagiftfor D.hasadislikefor参考答案:C句意:Mary有音乐天赋,她在很小的时候就能弹奏很多种乐器。hasapreferencefor偏爱……;hasanosefor短语不成立;hasagiftfor有……天赋;hasadislikefor短语不成立。根据句意可知答案为C。9.Itturnedoutthatshecould_______intimeofneed.
A.truston
B.bedepended
C.liveon
D.bereliedon参考答案:D略10.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.
A.isboundtoget
B.setaboutgetting
C.getdowntoget
D.setoutgetting参考答案:B11.It_______thattheexhaustgivenoffbycarscausedonefifthoftheairpollutioninthiscity.A.hasmeasured B.isbeingmeasured
C.wasmeasuring D.hasbeenmeasured
参考答案:D12.Wewerebeginningtoworry.Itwas________forDavidtobesolate.A.curious
B.regular C.unusual
D.suitable参考答案:C34.Copyingthisdocuments
thewholemorning.A.tookdown B.tookin C.tookout D.tookup参考答案:D14.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that
B.until;that
C.until;when
D.when;then参考答案:B22.It’swrongofyoutoleavetheairconditioner
whenyougoout.A.run B.ran C.running D.torun参考答案:C16._____hisletter,Idecidedtowritetohimagain
A.Receivingnot
B.Notreceiving
C.Havingnotreceiving
D.Nothavingreceived参考答案:D17.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.if参考答案:A18.WiththesituationworseningbetweenChinaandJapan,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon_______iscalledtheEastAsia.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.it参考答案:B二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mydaughterhasbeencrazyaboutraisingapet(饲养宠物)foralongtime.LastspringIboughttwonewlyhatched(孵化)chickensforher.Shegot__36__andtookgoodcareofthem.__37___,afewdayslater,bothchickensdied.Sheburstintotearsfrom_38____.Ihelpedher_39____thetwobirdsunderatreebehindourhouse.Ithoughtitwouldbethe__40__ofherideas.___41___,Iwaswrong.Childrenarechildren__42___.Thefailuredidn’t___43__mydaughterinanyway.Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail(蜗牛).Onedaylastwinter,Inoticedundertheeaves(屋檐)ofthehouseafamilyofsparrows.MydaughterandIcould__44___thesparrowsasour“pets”,butwedidn’t.SoItoldherto___45__thegrains(谷物)onthewindows.Afewminuteslater,thesparrowscametolandonthewindow-sill_46____andpecked(啄食)therice.Suddenlymydaughteraskedme,“Mum,canwecatchand__47___thesparrows,andletthemlivewithusintheroom?How__48___itisforthemtoliveoutside.”“Oh,mydear,Idonotthinkit’sagoodidea.Youknow,”Iexplainedtoher,“thesparrowisabirdwholoves__49___.Noonecankeeptheminacage.Iftheyarecaught,theywill___50___quickly.Theyare__51____tolivingoutside.Moreover,theyhavewarmnestundertheeaves.”Fromthenon,wehavesetupakindof_52____withthesparrowfamily.Wefeedthemfrequentlyand___53__themaspetbirds.However,wedonotneedto__54__them.We__55____seeingtheselittlebirdsflyingandjumpingamongbranches,leavesandflowersinthespringmornings.36.Ainterested
Bexcited
Cdisappeared
Dencouraged37.ANaturally
BSuddenly
CUnfortunately
DFinally38.Aexcitement
Bfeeling
Csorrow
Dheart39.Abury
Bput
Cdig
Dset40.Aend
Bbeginning
Cwish
Dreality41.AThus
BThen
CTherefore
DHowever42.Aatall
Binall
Cafterall
Dforall43.Aupset
Bencourage
Chelp
Dimpress44.Alook
Bact
Ccatch
Dfeed45.Athrow
Bpour
Cpile
Dscatter(均匀散开)46.Aoneafteranother
Boneanother
Ceveryother
Deachother47.Astay
Bcage
Clove
Dwatch48.Afree
Bhappy
Ccold
Dwarm49.Afreedom
Bspring
Ctrees
Dflying50.Aplease
Bstarve
Csuffer
Ddie51.Asafe
Bproud
Chappy
Dused52.Aneighbor
Bunderstanding
Cfriendship
Drelationship53.Athink
Bdream
Ctreat
Dappreciate54.Ahurt
Bpossess
Cbelongto
Dhatch55.Aenjoy
Bwouldlike
Cwant
Dconsider参考答案:36-40BCCAA
41-45DCACD
46-50ABCAD
51-55DCCBA20.
ListeningisgoodforanEnglishlearner.
36
,allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Foryears
37
gointoyourheadandthentheycomeoutofyourhead.ThemoreEnglishyou
38
in,themoreyouwillgetout.
Thefollowingarejustafew
39
inwhichyoucanimproveyourlistening.
Listentotheradio,40
VoiceofAmericaandtheBBCWorldService.Youmayknowwhat’s
41
intheworld.YoucouldwakeupfiveminutesearlierandlistentothenewsinEnglish.
42
itagoaltolearnseveralnewwordseverytime.Trytoimitate(模仿)theannouncer.
TVisa(n)
43
resourceforhearingandlisteningtoEnglish.The44helpyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.EspeciallywatchingCCTV,theEnglishChannel,can
45yourlisteningskill.Listeningtootherstalkisgoodpreparation46talkingyourself.
Itisnowalot47tohearEnglishlanguageradionewsontheInternet.Tobe
48
tolistentoradioontheInternet,you’llneedtohavespecial49calleda“player”installedonyourcomputer.Mostsitesworkwithtwoplayers---theRealPlayerfromRealNetworksandthewindowsMediaPlayerfromMicrosoft.Don’tworry.Boththeseplayersarefreeandyoumayalready
50theminstalledonyourcomputer.
SongsinEnglishare
51,evenonforeignlanguageradioandTVstations.Listentothemoftenandtrytoreadthewordsofthesongs.Repeat,andsing52
.EnjoysinginginEnglishwithyourfriends.WhenyougotoKaraokebartrytosing53oneEnglishsong.
WhenyougotoseeEnglishfilms,trynottoreadtheChinesesubtitles.Ifyouneedtoreadthesubtitles,atleastyou’llbehearingEnglish
54
youdon’tunderstandit.
Finally,don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingyouhear.Hearingcomesfirst!Understandingcomes55
!36.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.However
D.Otherwise37.A.grammars
B.sentences
C.words
D.structures38.A.bring
B.give
C.put
D.come39.A.ways
B.situations
C.things
D.matters40.A.specially
B.especially
C.mostly
D.basically41.A.talking
B.happening
C.going
D.kepping42.A.Bring
B.Show
C.Talk
D.Make43.A.bad
B.moving
C.exellent
D.exciting44.A.people
B.actions
C.pictures
D.ways45.A.improve
B.increase
C.add
D.pass46.A.in
B.of
C.for
D.from47.A.bitter
B.easier
C.better
D.worse48.A.able
B.unable
C.suitable
D.unsuitable49.A.game
B.material
C.software
D.radio50.A.have
B.give
C.let
D.make51.A.anywhere
B.nowhere
C.everywhere
D.somewhere52.A.alone
B.along
C.alongside
D.about53.A.atmost
B.atlength
C.atlast
D.atleast54.A.asif
B.evenif
C.solongas
D.assoonas55.A.first
B.next
C.last
D.most参考答案:BCCAB
BDCCA
CBACA
CBDBB略三、阅读理解21.TheInternetofThings(IoT)aimstogeteverythingandeveryonetalking.Attachingsensorsto“things”,suchascows,carsandrefrigerator,andthenassigningthemuniqueIPaddressesallowthemto“talk”totheInternet.Ofcourse,theIoTwillinvolvemuchmorethanahandfulofsensors.NetworkingcompanyCiscoestimatesthat50billionInternet-connecteddevicesandobjectswillbesendingoverdataby2020.SpecificBenefitsTheIoTwillallowpeopletotrackthingsandprocesseslikeneverbefore.Airplanemanufacturerswillbeabletocontinuouslytracktheconditionofairplaneparts,allowingthemtodopreventivemaintenanceandavoidcostlydowntime.Consumerscouldinstallsmartmetersintheirhomestomonitorenergyusageandobserveenergypricechangesinrealtime.Thatwouldallowpeopletoadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesduringlower-pricedhours.SomeFearsSomecriticsfearthattheIoTcouldendupbeingafashionthatpeopleloseinterestinovertime.HavingTwitterfeedsonrefrigeratordoorsmaysoundcoolatfirst,buttheattractioncouldfadeasquicklyastheexcitementoverlastyear’ssmartphone!OthercriticsaredoubtfulthatcompaniesmakingInternet-connectedapplianceswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdates.Ifthathappens,arefrigeratororwashingmachinethatshouldlast10yearsormorecouldlasttwoorthreeduetosoftwarethat’soutdated.APositiveExampleEarlythisyear,ownersoftheTeslaModelSelectriccarreceivedarecallnoticealertingthemtoachargerplugneedingtobefixed.Amazingly,ownersoftheModelSsatbackwhilethecompanyperformedan“overtheair”wirelessupdate.Customersconfirmedtheupdatebytappingonthecar’stouchscreenconsoletoseethattheModelSwasrunningthelatestsoftwareversion.Notriptothedealerwasrequired!PerhapsTesla’sremotefixisasignofthingstocome.Somedaysoon,people’slivesmightbecomealotmoreefficientandconvenientthankstotheIoT.13.Howdoresearchersgeteverythingandeveryonetalking?A.ByestablishingtheIoTandlaunchingahandfulofsensors.B.ByconnectingsensorswiththemandappointingthemuniqueIPaddresses.C.BycommunicatingwiththemallthetimethroughtheIoT.D.Bysendingpeopletotrackthemdayandnightandcollectusefuldata.14.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.IoTcanhelppeopledopreventivemaintenanceandsavemoney.B.IoTcanhelppeoplemonitorenergyusageandobservepricechangestimely.C.IoTcanhelppeopleadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesmoresmartly.D.IoTcanhelppeopleinvestigatethingsandupdatealotofimportantdata.15.WhatelsedocriticsworryabouttheIoTbesidesitsprobablyendingupbeingafashion?A.Peoplewillloseinterestinitasquicklyasthethrilloverlastyear’ssmartphone.B.Refrigeratorsandwashingmachineswillbereplacedbyotherdevicesinafewyears.C.Whetherrelatedcompanieswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdatesornot.D.Thesoftwareprovidedbycompanieswillbeoutdatedeasilyandquickly.16.Accordingtothepassage,whenownersoftheTeslaModelSelectricreceivedarecallnotice,they______.A.justwaitedinthecarwhilethemaintenanceisbeingdonethroughwirelessupdateB.wererequiredtogotothenearest4sstoretomakesomeadjustmentsorrepairsC.coulddefinitelydependontheIoTtosendthemthechargerplugtobefixedD.hadtoconfirmtheupdatewiththehelpoftheequipmentprovidedbythecompany参考答案:13.B
14.D
15.C
16.A试题分析:本文主要讲的是物联网(IOT)的发展。物联网就是将,附加传感器的“东
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