2022年度辽宁省鞍山市三家子中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年度辽宁省鞍山市三家子中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–JohnfailedintheEnglishtestthistime.--_____________A.Ofcourse. B.Sure. C.Becauseheistoolazy. D.Whatasurprise!参考答案：D略2.Motheroftentellsusnevertoputoff______wecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.where B.when C.what D.which参考答案：C句意：母亲经常告诉我们不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天去做。题干中putoff的宾语从句中缺少do的宾语，what引导宾语从句时，在从句中做主语或宾语，应用what引导。where在宾语从句中作地点状语；when在宾语从句中作时间状语；which在宾语从句中作定语。故选C。3.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually________papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.exchange

B.decrease

C.trade

Dreplace参考答案：D4.ThisisaveryseriousmatterandtheChineseAcademyofSciencesistryingto

publicawarenessaboutit.A.lift

B.rise

C.raise

D.arise参考答案：C略5.Onlyafterreachingeighteen

jointhearmy.A.haveyou;youcan

B.haveyou;canyou

C.youhave;youcan

D.youhave;canyou参考答案：D解析：在only之后的从句要倒装。6.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.

A.Tojoin

B.Join

C.Joined

D.Joining参考答案：D略7.Haveyouseentoday'spaper?It_

they'vecaughtthosemillion-poundbankrobbers．A．writes

B．tells

C．says

D．talks

参考答案：C8.Thereismuchchance

____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if参考答案：A9.Ashiring__________moreglobal,bothforemployersandcandidates,videointerviewingisawaytospeeduptheinterviewprocess.A.hasbecome

B.became

C.willbecome

D.hadbecome参考答案：A10.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：C11._____itis_____youobtain,youshouldshare_____yourparentsyourfeelings.A.What;/;to

B.Whichever;that;with

C.Whatever;that;with

D.Which;/;to参考答案：C12.Someday,wearesuretounderstandthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’talwaysbeboughtwithmoney. A.these

B.ones

C.those

D.what参考答案：C13.Ournewhouseisvery______formeasIcangettothesupermarketinfiveminutesfromhere.A.convenient

B.comfortable

C.natural

D.helpful参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们的新家对我来说非常方便，因为从这里五分钟内就能到超市。convenient意为“方便的，便利的”。comfortable舒适的；natural自然的；helpful有帮助的。14.It________agoodideaforustostartoffalittleearliertomorrowmorning.A.wouldbe

B.needbe

C.can’tbe

D.mustn’tbe参考答案：A15.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit． A．possible B．due

C．necessary D．bound参考答案：D16.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

—________.A.Justforfun

B.Goahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B17.Workinghardisnotpossiblya

ofgreatsuccess,butitisoneoftheessentialrequirements.A.mark

B.sign

C.signal

D.guarantee参考答案：D18.Sofar,about40houseshavefallendownundertheweightofthesnow,with22people_____.

A.reportedinjured

B.reportedinjuringC.reportinginjured

D.reportinginjuring参考答案：A略二、完型填空19.

NicolletteMorganti’sfriendscan’tunderstandwhyshejoinedadatingagency(婚姻介绍所).

Shehasagoodjob___36_____apersonalassistantwithatelevisionnewsagency,herownhouse,andafullsociallife.Butshe,a29-year-oldwoman,whohasadegreeinEnglishLiterature,isso___37____withBritish___38____thatshejoinedtheEnglishRosedatingagencytogetintouchwithsingleAmericanmales.

“Englishmenareusuallymaterialisticandhave___39___imagination,”shesays.

“Ihave___40___yearsbeingboredbymenwhoneverdoanything___41___.”

“I’malmost30nowandIwouldreallyloveto___42___ahusbandandhave__43___.I’dliketoliveinLondonforsixmonthsoftheyearandintheStatefor___44___sixmonths.”

Inhersearchfortheperfectman,Nicoletteonce___45___anadvertisementinamagazinefor___46___peopleandhad400replies.

Butshesays:“Ionlymetoneortwoofthem.___47___oftheotherssoundedvery___48___.”

NicolettejoinedEnglishRoseabout18months___49___andhasmet5men___50___then.

Shesays:“I___51__thatAmericanmenaremoreromanticandthoughtfulthanBritishmen.Irang___52___intheStates,andafterwardshesentme200dollarsto___53___thecall.”

“I’vemetfivesofarbutI’mlookingforsomeonevery___54___.I’dliketofindacaring,welleducated,non-smoking,animal-loverwithaprofessionaljobanda___55___ofadventure.”36.A.like

B.being

C.as

D.with37.A.men

B.bored

C.pleased

D.angry38.A.tried

B.games

C.music

D.master39.A.some

B.such

C.alittle

D.no40.A.passed

B.spent

C.entered

D.wasted41.A.exciting

B.moving

C.interesting

D.living42.A.marryto

B.accept

C.receive

D.find43.A.friends

B.work

C.ahome

D.children44.A.another

B.some

C.theother

D.other45.A.wrote

B.put

C.gave

D.posted46.A.single

B.married

C.only

D.lonely47.A.Most

B.Few

C.All

D.Some48.A.worrying

B.encouraging

C.boring

D.surprising49.A.before

B.later

C.more

D.ago50.A.from

B.since

C.after

D.until51.A.expect

B.suppose

C.know

D.feel52.A.one

B.it C.them

D.him53.A.payto

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback54.A.ordinary

B.handsome

C.special

D.lovely55.A.feelingB.sense

C.way

D.kind参考答案：36.C这里as的意思是“作为”。37.Bbeboredwith:对……感到厌倦。38.A。从下文的Americanmales可以得出本题的答案。tried作British的后置定语。39.D。她认为英国男人注重物质利益，且没有想象力。40.B。spend：“度过”。41.A。由于缺乏想象力，当然就做不出令人激动，兴奋的事。42.D。43.C。找丈夫的目的是建立一个家庭。44.C。一年12个月，她在英国待半年，在美国待另半年。45.B。putanadvertisementinamagazine：在杂志上做广告。46.A。一个专为独身的人办的杂志。47.A。她只约见了其中一两个人，是因为她认为其他的人都很无聊。48.C。49.D。从上下文的时态可以选出答案。50.B。时态是完成时，所以选B。51.D。52.A。one是泛指一个美国男人，不是特指。53.C。payforthecall是“付话费”的意思。54.C。从下文她认为的理想的丈夫可以看出，她的丈夫非等闲之辈，所以答案是C。55.B。20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入答题卡。Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada__36__problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.__37__,whenallofthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix__38__inanalyzingaproblem.__39__thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust__40__thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmustfindtheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknow__41__itdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemustdeterminethepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookforrelated__42__thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto

__43__solutions.Forexample,supposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.__44__,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,__45__hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.After__46__theproblem,thepersonshouldhave__47__suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample__48__,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Intheend,one__49__seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe__50__ideacomesquite__51__becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina

__52__way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stucktoabrake.He__53__hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:hemust__54__thebrake.Finallythesolutionis__55__.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.36.A.serious

B.usual

C.similar

D.common37.A.Besides

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.However38.A.ways

B.conditions

C.stages

D.orders39.A.First

B.Usually

C.Ingeneral

D.Mostimportantly40.A.explain

B.prove

C.show

D.realize41.A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when42.A.answers

B.skills

C.explanation

D.information43.A.possible

B.exact

C.real

D.special44.A.Inotherwords

B.Onceinawhile

C.Thatistosa

D.Onthatbasis45.A.lookfor

B.talkto

C.agreewith

D.dependon46.A.discussing

B.solving

C.handling

D.studying47.A.extra

B.enough

C.several

D.countless48.A.secondly

B.again

C.also

D.alone49.A.suggestion

B.conclusion

C.decision

D.discovery50.A.next

B.clear

C.final

D.new51.A.unexpectedly

B.late

C.clearly

D.often52.A.simple

B.different

C.quick

D.sudden53.A.fortunately

B.easily

C.clearly

D.immediately54.A.clean

B.separate

C.loosen

D.remove55.A.recorded

B.completed

C.tested

D.received参考答案：36-55

CDCAD

BDADB

DCBAC

ABDAC

三、阅读理解21.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,DoctorsWithoutBorders/MédecinsSansFrontiéres(MSF)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths（咨询台）.IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.·DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.·GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MSF-HIKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorgani