云南省曲靖市陆良县北辰中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陆良县北辰中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He______ourplanthatweshouldarrangeapartytostrengthenourrelationship.

A.contributedto

B.devotedto

C.subscribedto

D.opposedto参考答案：C2.Alarge________ofthehotel'sincome________fromthevisitorstothelakenearby.A.percentage;are

B.percentage;is

C.percent;are

D.percent;is参考答案：B3.

SofargreaterchangeoverthepasttwodecadesisthatArabstodayenjoy______toinformationand,especially,debate.A.application

B.assistance

C.approach

D.access参考答案：D4.IfIwereanyyounger,Iwoulddo_____Iaminterestedin.A.whichever

B.whoever C.whomever D.whatever参考答案：D5.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich参考答案：C6.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures__________studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentoprevent

B.betakentoforbid

C.aretakentoprevent

D.aretakentoforbid参考答案：B7._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.afterbeingexposed参考答案：C8.--HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?--No,I_______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do参考答案：A9.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C10.----Doyouthinkthesweetpotatoescookedinbambooleavesaredelicious?

----What?…Oh,I’msorry.I________aboutMaoris’ancientbeliefs.A.read

B.wasreading

C.wasgoingtoread

D.amgoingtoread参考答案：B11.---Whatareyou________thesedays?---I’mpreparingmyselfforanexaminationforfurtherstudyabroad.Ainterestedin

Bsatisfiedwith

Cengagedin

Dconcernedabout参考答案：C12.Theoldtower______theMingDynastyremainsingoodcondition.A.datesfrom

B.datingbackto

C.datingback

D.datesbackto参考答案：B13.OnlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime_________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbegin

C.Ibegan

D.hadIbegin参考答案：A14.

Oursuccesswasduetoyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe______________itwithoutyou.

A.canhavemanaged

B.canmanage

C.couldhavemanagedD.couldmanage参考答案：C15.----HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?----Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A．that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A略16.—Howwasyourvisittothemuseumyesterday?—Never______suchbeautifulworksofart.A.Ihaveseen

B.haveIseen

C.hadIseen

D.Ihadseen参考答案：C17.-Doyouhaveenoughto__________allyourdailyexpenses?-Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer参考答案：A18.ThePresident________thathewouldvisitFrancethefollowingmonth.A.deserved

B.confirmed

C.predicted

D.doubted参考答案：B二、完型填空19.Afewyearsago,Iwasworkingonaprojectinasmallofficeofacompany.Whileeveryonewasfriendly,thereseemedtobea（n）___41___oftheworkplaceculture,forwhichIwantedtodosomething___42___.Sooneevening,Iwroteupafewquotesthathave___43___meovertheyears.Thenextmorning,Iwenttoworkabitearlyandquickly___44___themupbythesinksandmirrorsintheoffice___45___.Forthenextfewmonths,someofthequotesgot___46___.butInoticedthatacouple___47___.Soperhapstheyweremeaningfultosomeofthem.Eventually,Ifinishedoutmycontract（合同）withthat___48___andwenttoworkinanotherplace.Afewmonthsago,Iwas___49___toareunionwithmycolleaguestohearupdatesonhowthe____50____Ihadworkedonwasgoing.AlthoughI____51____workedinthisofficebuilding,Ihadreallyenjoyedworkingwiththeteam,andwas____52____toseethemallagain.Towardstheendofthe____53____,Iwenttotherestroom,andoneofthequotesthatIhadwrittenbeforewasstill____54____inthesamespotbythemirror!It____55____:Therealvoyageofdiscoveryconsistsnot____56____seekingnewlands,butseeingwithneweyes.Maybethequotestillstoodoutasa____57____remindereachtimesomeonewenttotherestroom.____58____thecaseis,itisasweetmomentandreminderthatweneverknowhowlongaseedplantedwill____59____tobloomandgivefruit－buttosimplykeep____60____seedsofkindnessfromtheheart...nothingless,andnothingmore.41.A.sign

B.lack

C.honour

D.atmosphere42.A.finally

B.separately

C.secretly

D.hardly43.A.inspired

B.annoyed

C.shocked

D.confused44.A.held

B.picked

C.hid

D.posted45.A.balcony

B.building

C.canteen

D.restroom46.A.putdown

B.shutdown

C.takendown

D.turneddown47.A.remained

B.disappeared

C.changed

D.faded48.A.office

B.company

C.colleague

D.agency49.A.admitted

B.invited

C.ordered

D.requested50.A.report

B.research

C.problem

D.project51.A.nolonger

B.seldom

C.atlast

D.still52.A.curious

B.tired

C.worried

D.happy53.A.step

B.event

C.game

D.festival54.A.up

B.indoors

C.off

D.outside55.A.told

B.wrote

C.read

D.spoke56.A.on

B.by

C.with

D.in57.A.warning

B.challenging

C.shining

D.joking58.A.Whatever

B.Whichever

C.Whoever

D.Whenever59.A.spend

B.cost

C.take

D.afford60.A.fetching

B.sowing

C.harvesting

D.sharing参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.B

50.D

51.A

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.C

58.A

59.C

60.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者曾在一家公司工作时为了增添工作场所的文化自己悄悄的贴了一些引言，作者离开这家公司后的一天和公司的人相聚时偶然间发现卫生间里贴着他之前贴的引言。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.sign标记；

B.lack缺少；C.honour荣誉；

D.atmosphere气氛。根据下文的Iwantedtodosomething___2___.可知，作者认为工作场所文化中缺少一些东西。故B选项切题。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.finally最终；

B.separately分离；C.secretly秘密地；D.hardly几乎不。故C选项切题。根据后文Iwenttoworkabitearlyandquickly___4___themup可知，作者做这件事情是偷偷做的。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.inspired激励；B.annoyed愤怒；C.shocked惊讶；

D.confused疑惑。这里指的是这些年激励作者的引文。故A选项切题。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.held举行；

B.picked捡起；

C.hid躲藏；

D.posted张贴。这里指的是作者把这些引言贴上。D选项切题。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.balcony阳台；

B.building建筑物；

C.canteen食堂，小卖部；

D.restroom洗手间。根据后文的Iwenttotherestroom,andoneofthequotesthatIhadwrittenbefore可知，作者把这些引言贴到洗手间了。D选项切题。【46题详解】考查动词词组词义辨析。A.putdown镇压；

B.shutdown停工；

C.takendown记下，拿走；

D.turneddown拒绝，调低。这里指的是一些引言被拿走了。故C选项切题。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.remained保持，留下；

B.disappeared消失；

C.changed改变；

D.faded消失。根据后文Soperhapstheyweremeaningfultosomeofthem.可知，或许因为这些对他们有意义，所以有些引言仍在。故A选项切题。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.office办公室；

B.company公司；

C.colleague同事；D.agency代理。根据文中第一段的Iwasworkingonaprojectinasmallofficeofacompany.可知，作者在公司上班，所以这里指的是和公司的合同结束了。故B选项切题。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.admitted承认；

B.invited邀请；

C.ordered预定；

D.requested要求。这里指的是作者被邀请与之前公司的同事重聚。故B选项切题。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.report报告；

B.research研究；

C.problem问题；D.project项目。文中第一段的第一句Iwasworkingonaproject提到，作者在作一个项目，后来作者离开了，所以这里作者询问项目进行的如何。故D选项切题。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.nolonger不再；

B.seldom很少；

C.atlast最后；

D.still仍然。上文提到Ifinishedoutmycontract（合同）withthat___8___andwenttoworkinanotherplace.可知作者不再在这个公司工作。故A选项切题。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.curious好奇的；

B.tired尝试；

C.worried担心；

D.happy开心。根据上文Ihadreallyenjoyedworkingwiththeteam,可知，作者很喜欢和这个团队的人工作，所以他很开心再次见到他们。D选项切题。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.step步奏；

B.event活动；

C.game游戏；

D.festival节日。这里指的是在聚会活动的尾声，作者去了休息室。故B选项切题。【54题详解】考查介词词义辨析。这里指的是作者发现这些引言还在上面贴着。故A选项切题。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.told告诉；

B.wrote写；

C.read读；

D.spoke说。当表示某张纸上写的某东西时需用动词read，意为写着。故C选项切题。【56题详解】考查介词词义辨析。Consistof由……组成，为固定搭配。D选项切题。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.warning警告的；

B.challenging挑战的；

C.shining闪烁的，光亮的；

D.joking开玩笑的。这里指的是这些引言作为一个闪耀的提醒者。故C选项切题。【58题详解】考查连词词义辨析。这里指的是不论情况是什么样子。Whatever无论什么时候，whichever无论哪个，whoever无论谁，whenever无论何时。故A选项切题。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.spend花费时间，金钱，主语是人；

B.cost花费金钱，主语是物；

C.take花费时间，金钱，主语是物；D.afford支付的起。这里指的是播种种子需要花费多长时间，主语是物，所以需用take，故C选项切题。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fetching

拿，取来；

B.sowing播种，散布；

C.harvesting收获；

D.sharing分享。这里的意思是我们永远不知道播种的种子能够多长时间绽放并结出果实，而只是简单地一直播种仁慈的种子。B选项切题。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第5小题，要选出作者把引言贴到哪儿了，根据后文Iwenttotherestroom,andoneofthequotesthatIhadwrittenbefore当作者再次回到公司时偶然间在洗手间发现自己曾经贴的引言时可知，作者把引言贴到了洗手间。第8小题的答案在文章开头Iwasworking........,ofacompany.就能找到，同样，第10小题，在文章开头就提到了作者在做一个项目Iwasworkingonaproject.........，所以D选项正确。20.SectionA(15’)Toadvertiseeffectivelytoday,youmustabandontheold-schoolideaof“reachingthemasses”.Alladvertisingislocalandpersonal.Thekeytoeffectiveadvertisingtodayistofocusonthe

45

.Somearethe

46

wayseveryadvertisercouldworkout.Youcanprintaspecificofferofyourgoodsorserviceondoor-hangersandplacethemondoorknobsinyourarea.Door-hangersondoorknobswillproduceresultsindirect

47

aboutthestrengthofyouroffer.Ifyouneedtoreachthedrivers,flyer(宣传单)underwindshield(挡风玻璃)wipersmayhavebettereffectthandoor-hangers.Imagine,how

48

ifyouhiresomeonetobeawalkingadorlaunchaT-shirtadvertising,

49

,youcanprintyourproductsonT-shirtsofyour

50

.Intheearly1970s“HampBakersaysDrivewithCare”wasspray-paintedoncars,whichwasapublicservicead.Eversince,spray-paintedsignhasbecomemoreandmore

51

.Moregrandwaysareasfollows:virtualshowroom.Buildawebsiteto

52

avirtualshowroom.Useitwhenpeoplecalltoask

53

aboutyourcompany,yourproductsoryourservices.Alsoyoucanevenuseanoldslideprojectortoputonanighttimeshow.They’re

54

effective,andinthelongrun,cheap.Nothingisquiteaspowerfulasapublic

55

thatseizesthepublic’sattention.Youcaninviteabandtogiveaperformance.

56

,youcanhirefamousmodelstoshowitvividly.Nothingscreams“expert”quiteasloudlyasabookwrittenaboutasubject.Yousimplycan’t

57

thepowerofyournameonthecoverofabook.Youmightonlysellafewcopiesonline,butthecopiesyougiveawayinyourtownwillmakeyouafortune.Youwon’tmakemoneyonthebook.You’llmakeitbecauseofthebook.Ofcourse,word-of-mouthisthebestwaytopromoteyour

58

.Friendsandpastcustomersrecommendyourproductstotheirfamily,friendsandcolleagues.Word-of-mouthworksbecausethe

59

isbasedonpreviouspositiveexperiences.45.

A.person B.product

C.individual

D.style46.

A.special B.common

C.amusing

D.normal47.

A.description B.decision

C.discussion

D.permission48.

A.surprising B.funny

C.impressive

D.amazing49.

A.thatis B.atthesametime

C.asaresult

D.onoccasion50.

A.customers B.employers

C.consumers

D.employees51.

A.expensive B.usual

C.popular

D.meaningless52.

A.referto B.serveas

C.standfor

D.useas53.

A.location

B.business-hours

C.salary

D.details54. A.unbelievably B.consequently

C.accidentally

D.occasionally55.

A.speech B.sport

C.debate

D.performance56.

A.Forexample B.Moreover

C.However

D.Tobeexact57.

A.create

B.guess

C.imagine

D.think58.

A.production

B.reflection

C.consciousness

D.business59.

A.information B.relationship

C.pronunciation

D.achievement

参考答案：45-49.CBACA

50-54.DCBDA 55-59.DBCDA略三、阅读理解21.MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.“Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolor1s,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:“ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:…VOYAGER2:…”Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.“INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）.”Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.Buthishandneverreachedtheswitc