四川省南充市陇县中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

四川省南充市陇县中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyounearlyfinished?

—

______,wehavejustbegun.A.Aboveall

B.Afterall

C.Onthecontrary

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：C2.Everyoneknows_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.that;it

B.it;it

C.that;what

D.it;what参考答案：D略3.Mr．White

inLosAngelesforyears,butpresentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginMiami．

A．lived

B．hadlived

C．haslived

D．wasliving参考答案：A略4.Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet,whichis_______Ican’tenjoywhilelivinginabigcity.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.what参考答案：D5.Muchtoherdelight,three______________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof参考答案：A。dozen一打，用法和hundred,thousand类似，如：adozeneggs,threedozeneggs,dozensofeggs.6.AsfarasIknow,educationisaboutlearning．Themoreyoulearn,_______.A.thebetterforlifeareyouprepared B.thebetteryouarepreparedforlifeC.thebetterlifeareyoupreparedfor D.youarepreparedthebetterforlife参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。句意：据我所知，教育就是学习。学得越多，为生活准备得越好。该题使用了“the＋比较级…，the＋比较级…”结构，表示“越……越……”。先排除D项。根据选项，后半部分的正常语序应该是youarepreparedforthelifebetter,将这个句子应用于这个结构时，将比较级部分提到前面加the，其余部分语序不变，变成thebetteryouarepreparedforlife。故选B项。7.—Tom,youlookpuzzled.Doyouunderstandit?—Yes.I__________anotherproblemjustnow.

A.havethoughtof

B.hadthoughtof

C.wasthinkingof

D.amthinkingof参考答案：

C解析：时间状语justnow指“刚才”，所以须选过去进行时态。8.AllacrossIndia,peoplearealldebatingon________thecountryhasaproblemofviolenceagainstwomenand________todowithit.A.how;how

B.why;what

C.whether;how

D.why;whether参考答案：B9.Whodoyouthinkistoblameifyoufindtheproductinanad_________?A.dissatisfied

B.excellentC.special

D.unsatisfactory参考答案：D34. If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案：A11.Ireallydon'tknowforcertain_________theydiscussedthisimportantproblemverysecretly.A.wherewasitthat

B.whereitwasthat

C.wherethat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：B略12.AlthoughMr.Jenkinswantedtobuyanewcomputerasquicklyaspossible,hedecidedto____toseewherehecouldfindthebestdeal.A.sinkorswim

B.pushyourluck

C.burnthemidnightoil

D.shoparound参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。A.sinkorswim孤注一掷；B.pushyourluck得寸进尺；C.burnthemidnightoil开夜车；D.shoparound货比三家。句意：尽管Jenkins先生想尽快买一台新电脑，他还是决定货比三家，看看哪家最划算。根据“toseewherehecouldfindthebestdeal”可知此处是说他要各家走走看看价格，故D项正确。13.Thesentence，whichpuzzledJohn，wasalso

meandwehadtoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp.A.beyond

B.over

C.after

D.off参考答案：A14.—DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?—Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas________intheend.A.putdown

B．brokendown

C．cutdown

D．turneddown参考答案：D15.--MayIsmokehere?--Ifyou____,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.must

C.may

D.could参考答案：B16.—I’vewonaprizeofgoingtoBritainwithasummercamp.—Congratulations!Howlong

there?

A．areyoustaying

B．didyoustay

C．haveyoustayed

D．wereyoustaying参考答案：A17.Nowadaysmanypeoplearestillin______badhabitofwritingsomethingin______publicplaces.A.a;the

B.不填;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填；the参考答案：C18.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline．A．hadbeenworked

B．havebeenworkingC．isworking

D．works参考答案：C二、完型填空19.AllQuietinaDarkenedLibraryAftermymotherdied,myfather,whowas75atthetime,begantoregularlyvisitthelocallibraryinEpping.Helovedgoingthere___16___heenjoyedreadingdifferentkindsofbooks,especiallyreadingthenewspapersonSaturdays.Thelibraryhadasmallarea,wherethesoftcarpet,foldingchairsandlapdesks___17___acomfortablespaceforindependentreading.Mydadwouldsitthereforhours.ThisparticularwinterySaturday,atabout12noon,afterbeingtherefortwohours,mydad___18___thatitwasveryquietanddarkerthanusual.Helookedaround,realizingthatallthestaffhadleftandhehadbeen___19___lockedin.Mydadwasa“panicmerchant”atthebestoftimes,soIcanonly___20___whathewaslikewhenthishappened.Thedoorshadbeenlockedfromtheoutsideandhehadnoway___21___.Hemusthavefeltcompletelyata___22___,sincehedidn’tknowsome___23___forhandlingthiskindofcrazysituation.Mydadlookedatthenoticeboardstotrytofinda___24___phonenumber—astaffmemberorsomeonehecouldringtohelplethimout—butwithout___25___.Soherangthepolicestationandtheykindlygotintouchwiththeheadlibrarian.Theheadlibrarianimmediatelyrangmydadbackatthelibrary,and___26___thatshewouldbesoonthere.Shetriedto___27___himandevenexplainedhowhecouldmakeacoffeeifhewished.Thiswasverynice,butmydadwasintoomuchofa“___28___”todoso.Thankfully,theheadlibrarianarrived___29___thehourandletmydadout.Sheapologizedforthe___30___ithadcausedmyfatherandsentmyfatherbackhomeinperson.Wewereverygrateful,sinceshecouldeasilyhavebeen___31___athavingtocomebacktowork.Thenextdaymydadseemedto___32___fromthisaccident.Healmostforgotallabouttheunpleasantness,andevenfoundhisexperiencequite___33___.Iguesstheentirestaffnowmakesextrasurethatthelibraryis___34___beforetheyleave.What’smore,mydadhaslearnedanimportantlessonbyhimself—neveragainbecamequiteso___35___inhisreading.16.A.as

B.if

C.till

D.though17.A.measured

B.occupied

C.replaced

D.created18.A.expected

B.noticed

C.admitted

D.doubted19.A.accidentally

B.constantly

C.properly

D.illegally20.A.acquire

B.witness

C.imagine

D.explore21.A.along

B.back

C.down

D.out22.A.failure

B.loss

C.risk

D.distance23.A.tips

B.marks

C.notes

D.senses24.A.convenient

B.flexible

C.relevant

D.temporary25.A.trouble

B.effort

C.permission

D.success26.A.promised

B.informed

C.assumed

D.reminded27.A.forgive

B.comfort

C.instruct

D.persuade28.A.result

B.choice

C.state

D.trend29.A.over

B.near

C.beyond

D.within30.A.conflict

B.anxiety

C.regret

D.blame31.A.ashamed

B.confused

C.annoyed

D.pleased32.A.recover

B.reflect

C.struggle

D.suffer33.A.satisfying

B.amusing

C.scaring

D.astonishing34.A.tidy

B.open

C.quiet

D.empty35.A.distributed

B.blocked

C.absorbed

D.exposed参考答案：16.A

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.C本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了父亲由于读书专心，下班时被锁在图书馆，最后报警，图书馆长专门去给他开门的故事。【16题详解】考查连词。A.as因为；B.if如果；C.till直到……为止；D.though虽然。父亲喜欢去图书馆，因为他喜欢看各种各样的书，尤其是星期六去看报纸。表示原因，故选A.【17题详解】考查动词。A.measured测量；B.occupied占有；C.replaced取代；D.created创造。图书馆有一个小区域，柔软的地毯、折叠椅和写字台为独立阅读创造了一个舒适的空间。指创造了空间，故选D.【18题详解】考查动词。A.expected盼望；B.noticed注意；C.admitted承认；D.doubted怀疑。父亲在那里呆了两个小时后，注意到这里比平时安静，也比平时暗。表示“注意到”，故选B.【19题详解】考查副词。A.accidentally意外地；B.constantly不断地；C.properly适当地；D.illegally非法地。父亲环顾四周，意识到所有员工都离开了，他被意外地锁在里面。根据句意选A.【20题详解】考查动词。A.acquire获得；B.witness目击；C.imagine想象；D.explore探索。我只能想象当这件事发生时父亲什么样，作者没有亲眼所见所以是想象，故选C.【21题详解】考查副词。A.along向前；B.back向后；C.down向下；D.out出来。门是从外面锁着的，他没办法出来。下文ringtohelplethimout,和letmydadout.也给了提示，根据常识选D.【22题详解】考查名词。A.failure失败；B.loss损失；C.risk冒险；D.distance距离。因为父亲出不去，所以他当时很慌乱，不知所措。ataloss“不知所措”，故选B.【23题详解】考查名词。A.tips技巧；B.marks标记；C.notes注释；D.senses判断力。因为他不知道有什么技巧能处理这种特殊情况，指解决事情的方法技巧，故选A.【24题详解】考查形容词。A.convenient方便的；B.flexible灵活的；C.relevant相关的；D.temporary临时的。父亲想在通知栏中找相关的电话号码，指图书馆的号码，故选C.【25题详解】考查名词。A.trouble麻烦；B.effort努力；C.permission允许；D.success成功。父亲想找相关的电话号码，根据but可知他没有成功，下文herangthepolicestation也给了提示，故选D.【26题详解】考查动词。A.promised答应；B.informed通知；C.assumed假定；D.reminded提醒。图书馆长立刻给我爸爸回了个电话，答应她马上就到。根据情境选A.【27题详解】考查动词。A.forgive原谅；B.comfort安慰；C.instruct指导；D.persuade说服。图书馆长努力安慰我父亲，甚至向他解释如果他愿意，怎么能煮咖啡。指安慰慌乱的父亲，故选B.【28题详解】考查名词。A.result结果；B.choice选择；C.state情形，状态；D.trend趋势。当时父亲状态太糟了不那样做，表示“状态”，故选C.【29题详解】考查介词。A.over在……之上；B.near在……附近；C.beyond超过；D.within在……之内。此处指图书馆长及时赶到，在1小时内到达。故选D.【30题详解】考查名词。A.conflict冲突；B.anxiety焦虑；C.regret遗憾；D.blame责备。她因此事给父亲带来的焦虑道歉，指上文父亲的慌乱，故选B.【31题详解】考查形容词。A.ashamed惭愧的；B.confused困惑的；C.annoyed恼怒的；D.pleased愉快的。我们非常感激，因为让她返回图书馆她可能容易恼怒的。因为这是工作时间外发生的事，故选C.【32题详解】考查动词。A.recover恢复；B.reflect反映；C.struggle奋斗；D.suffer遭受。第二天父亲似乎从这件事中恢复了过来，故选A.【33题详解】考查形容词。A.satisfying令人满意的；B.amusing有趣的；C.scaring令人害怕的；D.astonishing令人惊讶的。此处指父亲几乎忘记了所有的不愉快，甚至发现他的经历很有趣。根据句意选B.【34题详解】考查形容词。A.tidy整齐的；B.open公开的；C.quiet安静的；D.empty空无一人的。我想现在所有的工作人员在离开之前都要确保图书馆已经空无一人，因为不希望再发生把人锁在里面的事情。故选D.【35题详解】考查形容词。A.distributed分散的；B.blocked阻塞的；C.absorbed全神贯注的；D.exposed暴露的。父亲自己从这件事上也学到了重要的一课——他再也不会如此全神贯注阅读了。故选C.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。小题6门是从外面锁着的，他没办法出来。下文ringtohelplethimout,和letmydadout.也给了提示，根据常识选out.小题10父亲想找相关的电话号码，根据but可知他没有成功，下文herangthepolicestation也给了提示。20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Therewasarichmanwhowantedtochooseahusbandforhisonlychildfromagreatnumberofpursuers.Theman

36

allthepursuerstoariverandpointedtothecrocodilesthere,saying,“Anyonewhocanswimacrosstheriversafelywillmarrymy

37

.”Thepursuerslookedateachotherandnoone

38

takeacction.Atthatmoment,amanplungedintotheriverandswam

39

surprisingspeedtotheotherside.Allthepeoplethere

40

himwithagreatsenseofadmirationforhiscourage.

41

,theman,afterlandingonthebank,shouted

42

,“whopushedmeintotheriverjustnow?”Maybetheman,

43

thinkingaboutthewhole

44

andthehappyconsequencesofhisact,willeventuallybe

45

totheonewhopushedhimintotheriver.Inlifeitisfairly

46

fordisadvantagestoturnintoadvantagesandmisfortunesintofortunes!Butmanyofusare

47

torealizethetrue

48

ofour“rivals”tosuccess.Generallyspeaking,manypeoplewouldseetheonewho“pusheshimintotheriver”asanopponent.However,theonewho“pusheshimintotheriver”givesyouafeelingofurgencyandstimulatesyourambitionand

49

tostriveforsuccess!Youtryyourbestto

50

yourdifficultiesandprogresstothenextstageinlife!Ifamandoesnothaverivals,he

51

besatisfiedwiththepresentandwillnotstrivetoimprovehis

52

.Hewould

53

inthefaceofdifficultiesandsinkintolaziness.Therefore,yourivalsarenotyouropponents.Instead,theyaregood

54

！Inourlives,weneedsomerivalsto“pusheshimintotheriver,”leadingustostriveaheadindifficultiesandcompetitions.Thanktoourrivals,wecanshowour

55

toitsbest.Thankstoourrivals,weareabletomakecontinuousprogresswhilecompetingwiththem!36．A．walked

B．led

C．drove

D．brought37．A．daughter

B．son

C．brother

D．sister38．A．could

B．would

C．dared

D．must39．A．in

B．at

C．for

D．with40．A．welcome

B．observed

C．applauded

D．approved41．A．But

B．However

C．Meanwhile

D．Furthermore42．A．angrily

B．desperately

C．happily

D．surprisingly43．A．after

B．before

C．unless

D．while44．A．result

B．program

C．process

D．accident45．A．grateful

B．satisfied

C．devoted

D．close46．A．general

B．common

C．usual

D．ordinary47．A．unable

B．able

C．willing

D．unwilling48．A．meaning

B．significance

C．tendency

D．answer49．A．demand

B．deed

C．desire

D．defense50．A．ignore

B．overcome

C．overlook

D．meet51．A．isboundto

B．ismeantto

C．isintendedto

D．isfitto52．A．contribution

B．occasion

C．ambition

D．situation53．A．holdout

B．holdback

C．holdon

D．holdoff54．A．rivals

B．enemies

C．friends

D．s55．A．preference

B．potential

C．character

D．knowledge参考答案：36.B富人领着所有的追求者到河边，lead…to把。。。领到。。。37.A根据前文为他唯一的孩子挑一个丈夫，因而肯定是女儿。38.C.没有人敢采取行动。因而选择dared。39.B以令人惊讶的速度，因而用at。40.C所有人带着羡慕的感觉为他的勇气鼓掌。41.B表示转折，逗号隔开了，因而用however。42.A很愤怒的喊道，因而用angrily,desperately绝望的，不顾一切的。43.A或许那位男子在考虑了整个事情的过程后会最终感激那位推他到河中去的人。Unless除非，while当。。。时候，同时。44.C解析同上。Result结果，program节目，process过程，accident事故。45.A最终会感激那位推他的人，begratefulto对。。。感激，besatisfied用with搭配，bedevotedto致力于，投身于，becloseto靠近。46.B生活中劣势转为优势和好运是很普遍的。General一般的，usual平常的common，普遍的，共同的，ordinary普通的。47.A但我们许多人不能认识到我们对手对于我们成功的意义。Unable不能的，unwilling不愿意的。48.B解析同上。Meaning意思，significance意义，tendency倾向，answer回答，答案。49.C刺激你努力取得成功的雄心和欲望。Demand要求，deed行为，desire欲望，defense保卫，辩护。50.B尽一切努力去克服困难。Ignore忽视，overcome克服，overlook忽视，meet遇到。51.A如果一个人没有对手他肯定会对现状感到满足。Beboundto一定会，很可能会，bemeantto打算，beintendedto意图，目的是，befit适合，胜任。52.D不会去改善他的状况。Contribution贡献，occasion场合，ambition雄心，野心，situation条件，状况。53.B他会在困难面前退缩，陷入懒惰。Holdout伸出，holdback退缩，犹豫，holdon坚持，holdoff推迟，阻止。54.C根据前文，你的对手不是你的敌人而是你的朋友。55.B多亏了我们的对手，我们能把我们的潜力发挥到极致。三、阅读理解21.“Chancesarewehaveallexperiencedshynessinourlives,andshynesshasbeenassociatedwithnegativeoutcomes—characteristicslikedifficultymaintainingeyecontact,andfeelingsofhumiliation(丢脸)areknowntobepartofashyperson’scharacters.It’sthesetraitsthattendtoaffectsomeshyindividuals’abilitytoconnect,”saysC.BarrTaylor,aprofessorofpsychologyatStanfordUniversity.

“Butwhileshynesscanoftenbeseenasabadthing,therearewaystousethepersonalitytraittoyouradvantage,”Taylorsays.Belowaresomecommonshyhabitsandhowyoucanlearntomakethembenefityou:

Shypeopleusuallyreflectinwardly(在内心)alot.ButaccordingtoTaylor,allthatthinkingmaynotalwaysbeabadthinganditshouldbeviewedasawayyoucanthinkactivelyasyougointoasituation.So,forshypeoplewhofeelworriedaboutfacingaparticularchallengeorevent,Tayloradvisesslowlyapproachingthefearfulsituationifyoustarttofeelanxious.Byfacingwhatyouarenotfeelingsecureabout,Taylorsays,youwillfeellessanxious.“Ourbrainsareamazing—theycanbecomewelladapted,”hesays.“Ifyouputyourselfinafearfulsituation,youwillgetasensethatyouaregoingtodoit.”What’smore,shyindividualscaredeeplyaboutwhatothersthinkofthem,andifitisaddressedhealthily,theycanuseittotheiradvantagetoformsocialconnections.

Shypeopleareobservantandoftenpickuponpartsoftheirconversationorsurroundingsthatothersmaynot.“Justbecauseyouareshy,thatdoesnotmeanyouarenotusedtosocialsituations,”Taylorsays.“Itcanactuallybecomeasourceofstrengthasyouaretheobserverintheroom.”InastudyoutofSouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale,researchersfoundanassociationbetweencollege-ageadultswhowereshy