上海市奉贤区古华中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

上海市奉贤区古华中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—We’lltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration___youhaveattachedtothiscontract.—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：B2.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometomyprogram.____methiseveningisDr.Louis.A.Joining

B.Join

C.Joined

D.Tojoin参考答案：A3.—IsPeteplayingbothsoccerandbasketballfortheschool?—He

.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingsoccer.A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had

参考答案：C4.Hehadaburning________towinbacktheteacher'sconfidenceinhim.A．desire

B．feeling

C．emotion

D．impression参考答案：A5.Lindaissaid______onanovelthesedays.Sheplanstofinishitnextmonth.

A.towork

B.work C.tobeworking

D.working参考答案：C24.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!

A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake参考答案：A略7.

_____isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,isthatpricesofthehouseswon’triseanymore.A.What

B.It

C.As

D.Which参考答案：A8.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad__________wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.whenever

B.until

C.while

D.wherever参考答案：B解析：句意是:我们被通知应当沿着这件主路走下去，直到中心火车站。此题用until…与延续动词follow连用，表示“直到……为止”。9.—canIhavesomeinformationaboutthecourse?—It_____forbeginnersandlaststwoweeks.A.designs

B.isdesigned

C.designed

D.wasdesigned参考答案：B【考点】一般现在时及其被动式【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格的词要充当谓语动词；同时，由于it指代的是前者所讲的course，故design与course之间是被动关系。根据句意，可知选B。句意：--我能否要一些关于这个课程的信息呢？--它是专为初学者而设的，为期两周。10.—It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow—Iknow,buttheforecast________bewrong.

Weatherforecastsarefarfrom100percentaccurateA.must

B.could

C.should

D.will参考答案：B11.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities．

A．What…because

B．What…that

C．That…what

D．That…because参考答案：34．B主语从句缺主语用what；表语从句句意完整用that。

【解析】略12.Thequestioncameupattheconference_____weshoulddowiththesluggishmarket.A.which

B.where

C.how

D.what参考答案：D13.---Iwillhavetwofinalexamstomorrow.---Metoo.Soyou_______anysympathyfrommehere.A.aren’tgetting

B.didn’tgetC.aren’tgoingtoget

D.haven’tgot参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：——明天我有两科期末考试。——我也是，所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试，所以此刻不能给与同情，应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情，故A项正确。14.—Whereareyougoing,Ted?—ToJane’shome.ItoldherI_______.A.wouldvisit B.visit C.visited D.willvisit参考答案：A【考点】宾语从句时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told，故从句受到主句时态的影响，要用过去将来时。根据句意，可知选A。句意：--Ted，你要去哪？—去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。15._______fortwomiles,thecarbrokedown.

A.Idrovemycar

B.Havingrun

C.Tohavedriven

D.Havingdriven参考答案：B解析：句意：汽车跑了两公里之后抛锚了。分词的动作先于谓语动作，所以用了完成式作时间状语。16.Shetalkedagainandagaintoherfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartoherwords．

A．another

B．other

C．others

D．theother参考答案：22．D考查代词用法。语境涉及两人，她和她的朋友，因此这里用theother表示“另外那个人”，即她的朋友。表示两者中的另外一个用theother。表示没有具体所指的“另外一个”用another，other是形容词，不能单独使用；others表示没有具体范围限制的“其他的”，是复数指代。

【解析】略17.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。RecentlyIhavetakenquiteainterestincooking.Isuggestthattheschoolorganizesacooking-learningactivitytoteachstudentstoprepareanydeliciousfood.ItcanbereallyfunandIbettherewillbealotcommunicationgoingonwithstudents.Besides,it’sagoodwaytobuildupteamspirits.Theschoolcanevenholdacompetitiontoseewhomcancookthemostdeliciousfood.Muchimportantly,Ithinkcookingisavitalskillforthepeoplenowadays.Whatisknowntoall,eating-cookedfoodisamuchmorehealthyandlittlecostlywayoflifethaneatinginarestaurant.参考答案：RecentlyIhavetakenquiteainterestincooking.Isuggestthattheschoolorganizesa

an

organizecooking-learningactivitytoteachstudentstoprepareanydeliciousfood.ItcanbereallyfunandI

somebettherewillbealot∧communicationgoingonwithstudents.Besides,it’sagoodwaytobuild

ofupteamspirits.Theschoolcanevenholdacompetitiontoseewhomcancookthemostdelicious

spirit

whofood.Muchimportantly,Ithinkcookingisavitalskillforthepeoplenowadays.Whatisknownto

More/Most

Asall,eating-cookedfoodisamuchmorehealthyandlittlecostlywayoflifethaneatingina

lessrestaurant.【名师点睛】辨析Asisknowntoall和ItisknowntoallthatAsisknowntous是as引导的非限制性定语从句,后面加句子以","隔开.Itisknowntous…It是形式主语,后加"that+句子"

，itisknowntoall是形式主语的典型，只用于如：itisknowntoallthatourteacherisbeauful.

例如：

1.Asisknowntousall,theearthisround.

（定语从句）2.Itisknowntousallthattheeartheisround.3.Whatisknowntousallisthatthewhaleisnotfishbutmammal.

（主语从句）Asisknowntousall是由as引导的非限制性定语从句，as指代后面的句子theearthisround。文中第9小题就是这种类型，构造由as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代后面的句子。It'sknowntousall是句子主干的一种普遍形式，后面加that接从句，避免了句子的头重脚轻。三个句子，头两句意思是一样的，说法稍微不同而已，第一句译为“众所周知，地球是圆的。”第二句“地球是圆的是我们都知道的。第三句中，由What引导的从句作主语，that后面的从句作宾语，是一种稍微复杂的表达方式，实际意思相差无几，译为“我们都知道的事是?鲸鱼不是鱼而是哺乳动物。”19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwas7：15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn'tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Twominutesago,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.参考答案：Itwas7：15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardsthe

oneastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellow

when

sidecardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthe

drivingmanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn'tstopanddriveoffatfull

he

drovespeedheadingwest.Inoticedthedriverwas∧youngwoman∧woreapairofglassesandthe

a

who或把wore改为wearing;platenumberwasAC864.Twominutesago,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothe

later

passingnearesthospital.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CModerninventionshavespeededuppeople’slivesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour.Aircraftcrosstheworldaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfastereachnewcomputerboasts（吹嘘）ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindinanothertimezone.Againspendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangersaccordingtosomescientists;toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothing,orevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople’slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.39.Thenewproductsbecomemoreandmoreti