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上海市时代中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasMaYun’spersistenceandinnovation______contributestothesuccessinhiscareer.A.which
B.what
C.who
D.that参考答案:D【知识点】特殊句式强调句型,强调句子的主语。2.Asthenightisfalling,alongqueuestoodatthebusstop,nervouslyexpecting_______.
A.topickup
B.pickingup
C.tobepickedup
D.beingpickedup参考答案:C略3.
Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel________Iheardthestops.
A.while
B.when
C.since
D.after
参考答案:B解析:此处为连词,意思是“正在这时,(突然)”。请参考高一人教版教材Unit1的一句话:OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhis
planecrashes.4.Asaphysicsteacher,Mr.Chendevotedhimselftoteachingandresearching,
whichearnedhimagood______inhisfield.A.reputation B.expectation C.impression D.knowledge参考答案:A5.Thenewtechnology,if__________tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.A.applying
B.toapply
C.applied
D.havingapplied参考答案:C6.30.AfterwatchingthemovieInception《盗梦空间》,IboughtsomeDVDcopiesofthefilm,butnow
-_______isleft.
A.noone
B.nothing
C.none
D.neither参考答案:C略7.—Doyouwantmetobringyousomethingforlunch?—
—Noproblem,whateveryouaskfor.A.Nobother.Iamnothungryatall. B.Ahamburger,acoffee,andanapplepie.C.Whereareyougoingtoeat? D.Areyougoingaloneorwithfriends?参考答案:B8.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:D略9.--Doris,doyouhaveanythinginmind______________you’dlikeforbreakfast?--_______________isokaywithme.I’mnotparticularaboutfood.A.that;Anything
B.which;Everything
C.what;Nothing D.whether;Something参考答案:A10.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat
B.whyitisthat
C.howitisthat
D.howisitthat参考答案:B考查宾语从句和强调句。句意:“你能解释为什么中国足球队进人世界杯的尝试再次失败吗?”“对不起,但这是最后一次。我们会好好表现的。”分析句子成分可知,谓语动词explain的后面为宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少状语,结合句意可知why正确。同时宾语从句为强调句,其句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他成分。此外,宾语从句部分要用陈述句语序,故whyitisthat符合题意。11.Itis_______thatIseeyouatlast.A.satisfied
B.satisfactionC.greatsatisfying
D.agreatsatisfaction参考答案:D12.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whose
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.that参考答案:A解析:本题考查定义从句关系代词的用法。定语从句中作定语的关系代词,无论表示人或物,都用whose.13.----Tom,you’vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!----Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher’sofficejustnow.A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarkedC.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking参考答案:B14.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,but
wemustgetthereintime.A.somehow
B.anyway
C.however
D.somewhat参考答案:B15.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime参考答案:C16.EverybodysaysRebeccaandJohnisaperfectmatch;noonehaseverknown__________couple.
A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest参考答案:A17.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which
B.inwhichC.ofwhich
D.when参考答案:C18.Youhaveto________achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?
A.decide
B.get
C.do
D.make参考答案:D解析:makeachoice做出选择。二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledby__16____questions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents
17__
efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway,__18____oftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyou
19__
(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good
20
__(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading
21
__nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,Ithinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebased
22__
theknowledgeofEnglishwriting.SincetheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbeindependentfromtheknowledgeofwriting.So__23____(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study__24____questionsaredesignedandtherelationship__25____questionsandthereadingmaterials.参考答案:16.such
由后面列举的问题可知,此处是指“这样的”问题。17.an
指“一种”有效的方法,表示“一种”用不定冠词,efficient以元音音素开头,用an。18.they
指代前文中的theteachers。19.willget
在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中,陈述句的谓语动词要用一般将来时。20.suggestions
作主语用名词,谓语是are,可见此名词要用复数。21.but
因helpfulto…与nothelpfulto…显然转折关系,用but连接两个形容词短语作表语。22.on
固定搭配bebasedon意为“以……为基础,在……的基础上”。23.todo
作目的状语,要用动词不定式。24.how
引导宾语从句,并在从句中作方式状语,即研究问题是“如何”设计的。25.between
表示两者之间。略三、阅读理解20.Ioncehadafriendthatwasdiagnosedwithterminalcancer,andthenewsthathemightonlyliveuptosixmonthswasagreatshocktohim,hisfamily,andhisfriends.However,inspiteoftheseriousillness,hewasinitiallydeterminedtolookintoallavailabletreatmentsthatmightcureorextendhislife.Ithinkthatwhenyoufindyourselfinsuchsituations,youtendtolookupeverypossiblewayforhopeofsavingyourlife.Asmonthswentonandhishealthgrewworse,Inoticedanunexpectedchangeinattitudethatcameoverhim.Hehadalsobeenahappypersonwithacheerfulpersonality,butratherthangiveintodiscouragementandself-pity,hetookcomfortinGodandhumanity.Histalksfocusedonothersratherthanhimself,andhespokeoftheafterlifeassomethinghewaspreparedfor,believingthathisconcernedancestors,includinghismotherandfather,weretherewaitingforhim.Duringthelastfewmonths,weeks,anddaysofhislife,hewaskindlycaredforbyfamily,friends,hislovingwife,wholookedafterbothhisphysicalandemotionalneeds,andworkersfromalocalhospice(安养院)cametothehometoregulatehismedicationandprovideanyotherneededsupport.Hedidn'tcomplainabouthisfate,andhewillinglyallowedotherstoservehim.Indeed,onemightthinkwhyGodallowsdeathandsufferinginourworld,butforme,suchexperiencestaughtmetovaluefamilymoreandkindnessforothers.Youoftencan'tlearntheseimportantattributesinthelapofluxury,andperhaps,suchanexperienceisthegreatestandfinalgifttheillnesscangivethoseleftbehind.66.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman'sinitialreactionassoonashewasdiagnosedwithcancer?
A.Satisfied.
B.Surprised.
C.Terrified.
D.Confused.67.Whatdidthemandoafterhefirstlearnedofhisillness?
A.Hewasoperatedonimmediately.
B.Heretiredfromhisjob.
C.Heresearchedcancertreatments.
D.Hefeltsad,doingnothing.68.Whatwastheman
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