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上海市梅园中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatmadetheoldladycrazy?
—
LiangBobeatWuMochouintheVoiceofChina.A.What B.Because C.Whether D.That参考答案:D2.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage.That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell.A.must
B.can
C.will
D.may参考答案:B3.
—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers_____toanswerfortheheavyburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desired
B.is;desired
C.are;desiring
D.is;desiring参考答案:B4.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A.putup
B.takeup
C.catchup
D.pickup
参考答案:D5.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowitthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
A.cameover B.cameout
C.cameabout D.cameup参考答案:C6.TheInternethasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.
A.about
B.out
C.back
D.up参考答案:A7.Thestreetsherearecrowdedwithcars,soIprefer________hereratherthan_______.
A.cycling;driving
B.tocycle;drive
C.cycle;todrive
D.cycling;todrive参考答案:B略8.---Couldyougivemealifthome?---_______.A.Yes,mypleasure
B.No,thankyouC.Yes,withpleasure
D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案:C9.IwasnotbotheredbyhispoorEnglish___byhislackofmanners.
A.asmuchas
B.as
C.than
D.ratherthan参考答案:A10.Hefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfrom_________shewasfiveyearsago.A.who
B.what
C.how
D.which参考答案:B11.Atfirst,itseemedthateverythingwentwell,butallof________sudden,theshiphit________iceberg.A.a;an
B.a;the
C.the;the
D./;an参考答案:A12.After_________theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi.A.claiming
B.demanding
C.deserving
D.obtaining参考答案:A略13.Wehadover120,000peoplehereat_____weekendandexpecttohaveupto______thirdofthatnumberonthebeachtodayA.the;a
B.the;the
C.不填;a
D.a;the参考答案:A14.﹣Sorryforbeinglatethismorning.﹣Nevermind.Theweatherwasterribleandmanypeople______thebus.()A.miss B.willmiss C.missed D.havemissed参考答案:C根据句意可知,这里谈论的是今天早上的事,并且"Theweatherwasterrible"使用了一般过去时,由并列连词and连接的后半句也应使用一般过去时;D.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在存在的影响或产生的结果;而此处只是表示在过去时间里发生的动作;故选C15.Though____money,theparentsofthetwinsmanagedtosendthemtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lacking
C.lackingof
D.lackedin参考答案:B略16.Sunandseacanhelpbeatdepressionandyoucanleave________troublesyou’vegotbehind.A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever参考答案:D
.17.Ihopeherhealth
greatlybythetimewecomebacknextyear.A.improved
B.improves
C.hasimproved
D.willhaveimproved参考答案:D18.27%oftheworkersfromthefactoryseemedtohavebeenpoisonedbyglueintheirwork._______greatpercentage!A.WhataB.How
C.What
D.Howa参考答案:A略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)76.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_________(便宜货).77.Youmusthaveagoodeducation,butpracticaltrainingis_____(相等地)important.78.Wetriedtostoptheflamesfromspreading,butweknewitwas________(没希望的).79.Weaimat________(质量)ratherthanquantity.
80.Sheistheonlyoneofthevillagerswhohas_________(幸存)theearthquake.81.Herparentsaresoproudthatshehasbeen_________(录取,接纳)toakeyuniversity.82.It’snotonlyagreat_____________(责任)
butagreathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.83.Thestudentsarebusy_____________(装饰)theirclassroomsinpreparationfortheNewYearparty.84.Thereisno________(疑问)thatLiuXiangisoneoftheamazingathletesintheworldtoday.85.Nothingcan________(代替)amother’slove.
参考答案:三、阅读理解20.TheGreatestNavigationalJourneyIn1787CaptainBlighwasgivencommandof“TheBounty”,athree-year-oldmerchantship.HismissionwastotransportbreadfruitplantsfromtheislandofTahititotheWestIndies.Weknowthepopularstoryofthisvoyageandtherebellion,inwhichBlighhasbeenpresentedashard,violentandthoroughlyunpleasantcaptain.However,thereisquitealotofevidencetosuggestthatthispictureisfarfrombeingtrue.Heseemstohavebeenunusuallythoughtfulaboutthehealthandwelfareofhismen.Forexamplehemadesurethathiscrewgotexercise,insistedoncleanlinessonhisship,andadoptedthepracticeofgivingthemadrinkwhichpreventedscurvyeveryday.WhenCaptainBligharrivedinTahiti,itbecameclearthatitwouldbesomemonthsbeforethebreadfruittreeswerereadytobetakentotheWestIndies.Insteadofgoingoffrightaway,hegavehiscrewextendedshoreleave.Thismayhavebeenamistakeasmanywereunhappyaboutleavingwhenthetimecame.Finally,onthereturnjourneytherebelliontookplace.TheshipwasunderthecommandoftherebelsandCaptainBlighhadtoleaveinasmallboat.
CaptainBligh’sachievementwastogettodrylandsuccessfully.Itisoneofthesupremeexamplesofseamanship.ApartfromBlightherewere18membersofhiscrewsailinginanopenboatabout23feetlongand7feetwide.Theytookwiththem25gallonsofwater,150poundsofbreadand30poundsofpork.Theyhadnogunsorotherweapons.Theboatwassolowinthewaterthatitseemedlikelytosinkatanytime.OnoneoccasionCaptainBlightriedtolandonanislandtogetmorewater.Heandhismenwereattackedbyhostilenativesandoneofthecrewwaskilled.AtthispointBlighdecidedtosaildirectlytotheDutchsettlementontheislandofTimorwithoutstopping.Thedistancewasabout4,000miles.Thevoyagetookabout42daysandhehadnoadvancednavigationalequipment.However,hisskillandcommitmentprovedequaltothetaskandamazinglynooneelsedied.Itwastrulyaremarkableachievement.25.WhatisthepopularlyheldviewofCaptainBlighaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Hewasskilful.
B.Hewasthoughtful.C.
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