上海怒江中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

上海怒江中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure

B.Icould

C.Mypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略2.IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinChinaTownlastweek,______athisfunnyhairstyle.A.surprised

B.surprising

C.beingsurprised

D.havingsurprised参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词短语做状语。句意：上个星期我在唐人街遇到一位老同学，他的滑稽发型让我很惊讶。此处是形容词短语做状语，用来形容主语的状态，主语为I指人，而surprised用来修饰人，表示对……感到惊讶。故选A。3.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat-5℃.—________,I’mboiling.A.Noproblem

B.Notintheleast

C.That’sOK

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit

breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense,A.would B.could Cshould D.might参考答案：C5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

—Oh!Ithoughtthey

withoutme.

A．went

B．aregoing

C．havegone

D．hadgone参考答案：D解析：此题考查了动词的时态。当主句是过去时态时，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。同时，它还强调了过去某一时间之前发生的事情对当时的影响，所以又采用了完成时态。6.Wouldyoupleasekeepme

withthelatestnews?A.informing B.toinform

C.informed

D.beinginformed参考答案：C7.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcoldsoshestood________tohermother.A.closely

B.closingC.closed

D.close参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：雨下得很大，小玛丽感到很冷，于是她靠近妈妈站着。closely意思是“密切地”；close可以是动词“关”，形容词“亲密的”，副词“靠近地”，固定短语：standcloseto站得近。故选D。8.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout B.havebeenrunout C.arerunningout D.arebeingrunout参考答案：9.--WhichkindofcoatsshouldIchoose?

--Sincethefeaturesofgoodcoatsare______,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.A.explicit

B.shallow

C.voluntary

D.subjective参考答案：D10.Hisremarkwasconsideredtobequite______,becauseitdeepenedthegapbetweentwopartiesandcausedmoreconflicts.A.outofplace

B.outofmind

C.outofquestion

D.outoforder参考答案：A11.Theremightbedifferentviewsonmusicbutonefactcannotbeignored______ithasagreateffectonouremotions.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.why参考答案：A12.－Itlooksheavy．CanIgiveyouahand?－___________．A．Yes，mypleasure B．No，thanks

C．No，nevermind

D．Yes，Ido参考答案：B13.NeitherInormybrother________usedtoplayingoutwithotherlocalchildrenatweekends.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are参考答案：C14.Eric,amiddle-agedfashiondesigner,isveryhappybecausetheclothesbedesignedhaveneverbeen________.A.mostpopular

B.themostpopular

C.lesspopular

D.morepopular参考答案：D15.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C16.—MayIsmokehere?—Chooseaseatinthesmokingsection,ifyou________.A.should B.must C.can D.may参考答案：B17.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety．（）A．sensitive B．superior C．loyal D．crucial参考答案：Dsensitive敏感的，superior比…优越，loyal忠诚的，crucial决定性的，关键的．根据前后的逻辑关系可知，守法意识影响着食品安全．故选D．18.﹣Willyoureadmeastory，Mummy？﹣OK．You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible．（）A．shall B．must C．could D．might参考答案：A﹣﹣妈妈，给我讲个故事好吗？﹣﹣好，如果你尽快上床睡觉，我就给你讲一个．结合句意，可知shall在此处表示"允诺"．故选A．考查情态动词的辨析，在语境中正确的选择情态动词．19.Astudyhasfoundthatwomendrivers,mendrivers,aregenerallymorecarefulandconsiderateontheroad.A.inadditionto B.incontrastto C.forthesakeof D.atthemercyof参考答案：B句意:一项研究发现,与男司机相比,女司机开车上路的时候通常会更小心,更加为对方着想。根据句意,这里用incontrastto表示"与……相比"。二、新的题型20.

66.

There’sa____66____（留言）fromKarenonthephone.67.

Theyfootballgamewas____67____（播出）liveonTVacrossEurope.68.

They’regoingto____68____（庆祝）theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.69.

The____69____（大多数）ofstudentsfinditquitehardtolearnGerman.70.

Veryfewpeople____70____（成功）inlosingweightthesedays.71.

Thebookgivesashort____71____（描述）ofthecity.72.

Thedoctor____72____（表扬）ourdaughterforhercouragethismorning.73.

Therewerepilesofnewspapers____73____（到处）inthehouse.74.

Whatisyour____74____（最喜欢的）color1?75.

Thelittlegirliswearinga____75____（粉红色的）dress.

参考答案：66.message

67.broadcast/broadcasted

68.celebrate69.majority

70.succeed

71.description

72.praised73.everywhere

74.favo(u)rite

75.pink三、阅读理解21.ManyUnitedStatescompanieshavemadethesearchforlegalprotectionfromimportcompetitionintoamajorlineofwork.Since1980,theUnitedStatesInternationalTradeCommission(ITC)hasreceivedabout280complaintsallegingdamagefromimportsthatbenefitfromsubsidies(补贴)byforeigngovernments.Another340chargethatforeigncompanies“dumped”theirproductsintheUnitedStatesat“lessthanfairvalue”.Evenwhennounfairpracticesareclaimed,thesimpleclaimthatanindustryhasbeeninjuredbyimportsissufficientgroundstoseekrelief(救济).Contrarytothegeneralimpression,thisrequestforimportreliefhashurtmorecompaniesthanithashelped.Ascorporationsbegintofunctionglobally,theydevelopacomplicatedwebofmarketing,production,andresearchrelationships.Thecomplexityoftheserelationshipsmakesitunlikelythatasystemofimportrelieflawswillmeetthestrategicneedsofalltheunitsunderthesameparentcompany.Internationalizationincreasesthedangerthatforeigncompanieswilluseimportrelieflawsagainsttheverycompaniesthelawsweredesignedtoprotect.SupposeaUnitedStates-ownedcompanyestablishesanoverseasplanttomanufactureaproductwhileitscompetitormakesthesameproductintheUnitedStates.Ifthecompetitorcanproveinjuryfromtheimports—andthattheUnitedStatescompanyreceivedasubsidyfromaforeigngovernmenttobuilditsplantabroad—theUnitedStatescompany’sproductswillbeuncompetitiveintheUnitedStates,sincetheywouldbesubjecttoduties.PerhapsthemostshamefulcaseoccurredwhentheITCinvestigatedallegations(控诉)thatCanadiancompanieswereinjuringtheUnitedStatessaltindustrybydumpingrocksalt,usedtodeiceroads.Thebizarreaspectofthecomplaintwasthataforeignconglomerate(联合企业)withUnitedStatesoperationswascryingforhelpagainstaUnitedStatescompanywithforeignoperations.The“UnitedStates”companyclaiminginjurywasaunitofaDutchconglomerate,whilethe“Canadian”companiesincludedaunitofaChicagofirmthatwasthesecond-largestdomesticproducerofrocksalt.38.Thepassageischieflyconcernedwith________.A.arguingagainsttheincreasedinternationalizationofUScorporationsB.recommendingauniformmethodforhandlingclaimsofunfairtradepracticesC.warningthattheapplicationoflawsaffectingtradefrequentlyhasunintendedconsequencesD.advocatingtheuseoftraderestrictionsfor“dumped”productsbutnotforotherimports39.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheminimalbasisforacomplainttotheITC?A.AforeigncompetitorissellingproductsintheUSatlessthanfairmarketvalue.B.AforeigncompetitorhasgreatlyincreasedthevolumeofproductsshippedtotheUS.C.Thecompanyrequestingimportreliefhasbeenbannedfromexportingproducts.D.ThecompanyrequestingimportreliefhasbeeninjuredbythesaleofimportsintheUS.40.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelytobetrueofUStradelaws?A.Theywilleliminatethepracticeof“dumping”productsintheUS.B.Thoseappliedtointernationalcompanieswillhelptogainmoreprofits.C.TheywillaffectUStradewithCanadamorenegativelythantradewithothernations.D.Thosehelpingoneunitwithinaparentcompanywon’tnecessarilyhelpotherunits.参考答案：38.C

39.D

40.D这是一篇说明文。文章指出美国一些国内厂商滥用贸易救济法案，但实际上这对美国公司的产品竞争力没有好处，而且往往会产生意想不到的后果。【38题详解】主旨大意题。由第二段“Contrarytothegeneralimpression,thisrequestforimportreliefhashurtmorecompaniesthanithas