上海比乐中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

上海比乐中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Janeissointerestedincomputersthatshelikeseverything

them.A.like

B.suchas

C.doingwith

D.todowith参考答案：D略2.—I’mgoingtoThailandthissummerholiday.—____A.Haveanicetrip!

B.Writetome.

C.Takecare!

D.Whenwillyougo?参考答案：A3.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.anxious参考答案：C略4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It’snolonger______itwastenyearsago,______Ispentmychildhoodthere.A.what,when B.that,where C.as,which D.which,that参考答案：A5.---_______fineday!Shallwegooutforawalk?----Thatsoundsgreat!

A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa参考答案：C略6.Policehave

nofurtherdetailsabouttheshockingshootingaccidentintheprimaryschoolinConnecticutinAmerica.A.contributed

B.released

C.devoted

D.deserved参考答案：B7..Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might参考答案：B略8.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend．A．that

B．what

C．which

D.where参考答案：D9.He____agoodideaatthemeeting.

A.cameupwith

B.cameup

C.cameout

D.catchupwith参考答案：A26.Itwasinthebeautifulpark

waslocatedbythesea

wefirstmetournewChineseteacher.A.where;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;where参考答案：B略11.Likesomanyscientistsbeforehim,theNobelPrizewinnerinPhysicsPeterHiggsshowsus_______thepowerofcuriosityandperseverancecanleadustogreatdiscoveries.

A.what B.how C.when D.where参考答案：B12.ThecityofGuilin,______formercapitalofGuangxi,isnow________majorcityinGuangxi.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the

参考答案：A13.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,

ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work B.working C.isworking D.areworking参考答案：C考查主谓一致。alongwith连接主语时，谓语动词和前面的一致。本句中和ProfessorSmith一致。可知谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故答案为C。14.Itis________Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsforlong________I’vegrowncrazyaboutnature.A.because;that

B.because;so

C.

why;because

D.because;why参考答案：A略15.Therestofthemoney__________tohim.A.isbelonged

B.arebelonged

C.belongs

D.belong参考答案：C16.Theteacheraswellas6girlsand8boysfromherclass________visitingamuseumwhenthe

earthquakestruckthecity.

A.wasB.were

C.hadbeenD.is参考答案：A略17.

—Iwasworriedaboutmath,butMr.BrowngavemeanA!—________That’sadifficultcourse.A.Haveagoodluck.

B.Notreally.

C.Congratulations!

D.Youdo?参考答案：C18._____ismentioned,thenumberofthestudentsincollegesisincreasingtheseyears.A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.That参考答案：B19.Theplane_______onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.A.ran

B.moved

C.shook

D.remained参考答案：D考查动词。ran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．二、完型填空20.Mr.Henrytaughtsixthgradescience.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusa

16

aboutananimalcalledtheCatty-wampus,akindofanimalthatdiedoutduringtheIceAge.He

17

aroundaskull(头盖骨)ashewalked.Wealltook

18

andlaterhadatest.Whenhereturnedmypaper,Iwas

19

.Therewasabigred“X”througheachofmyanswers.Ihadfailed!

20

mustbesomemistake!Ihadwrittendown

21

whatMr.Henrysaid.ThenIlearnedthateveryoneintheclasshad

22

.

Whathadhappened?Verysimple,Mr.Henry

23

.HehadinventedthisCatty-wampus.Therehadnever

24

anysuchanimal.Theinformationinournoteswas,

25,incorrect.Didweexpectourmarksforincorrectanswers?Needlesstosay,wewere

26

.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Andwhatkindofteacher?Mr.Henrysaidhe27

wewouldlearnsomethingfromthisexperience.

28

andtextbooksarenotperfect.

29

nooneis.Hetoldusnotto

30

ourmindsgotosleep,andtospeakout

31

weeverthoughtheorthetextbookwaswrong.Everyclasswasanexcitingone

32

Mr.Henry.Icanstillremembersomescienceperiodsfrombeginningtoend.Ihaven’tmadeanygreatscientificsubjects,

33

Mr.Henry’sclassgavemeandmyclassmatessomething

34

,likethecouragetolookpeopleinthe

35

andtellthemtheyarewrong.Healsoshowedusthatyoucanhavefundoingit.16.A.magazine B.book C.report D.lecture17.A.walked

B.noticed

C.passed D.looked18.A.notes

B.exercises

C.attentions D.cares19.A.excited

B.encouraged C.worried

D.surprised20.A.There

B.It

C.He

D.I21.A.fast

B.exactly

C.slowly

D.quietly22.A.succeeded B. defeated C.failed

D.beat23.A.announced

B.expressed C.proved D.explained24.A.had B.stayed C.been

D.kept25.A.however B.instead C.besides D.therefore26.A.happy

B.worried

C.excited

D.angry27.A.suggested

B.meant

C.hoped D.wished28.A.Teachers B.Headmasters C.Students

D.Persons29.A.Afterall

B.Infact

C.Atanytime D.Aboveall30.A.permit

B.let

C.leave

D.help 31.A.that

B.whether C.while

D.if32.A.for

B.about

C.with D.of33.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or34.A.strange

B.important C.impossible D.serious35.A.eye

B.brain

C.head

D.hand参考答案：16．D17．C18．A19．D20．A21．B22．C23．D24．C25．D26．D27．C28．A29．B30．B31．D32．C33．A34．B35．A27.C考查动词辨析。动词suggest建议；mean意味着；hope希望；wish希望（难以实现）；亨利先生说他希望我们能够从这次经历中学到东西。这是老师设计这节课的目的，使用hope表示老师的目的。C正确。28.A考查上下文串联。从本次经历中，我们知道老师和教课书并不完美，实际上也没有人是完美的。老师希望以此教育我们要动脑筋思考问题，不要盲从，要有质疑精神。故A正确。29.B考查短语辨析。短语afterall毕竟，终究；infact事实上；atanytime无论如何；aboveall首先，最重要的是；本句使用infact表示强调，老师和教材不完美，实际上没有完美的人。故B正确。30.B考查动词结构。短语permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事；letsbdosth让某人做某事；leavesbdoingsth使某人处于某种状态；helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事；他告诉我们不要让头脑睡觉，如果我们有疑问就说出来。AD句意不搭配，C项结构错误。故B正确。31.D考查连词辨析。句意：如果我们认为教科书错了，那就说出来。上下文之间是条件关系，所以使用if表示条件关系。故D正确。21.ImetRyan，ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)，inmybiologyclass.Mysimple“Hello！”andhischeerfulreplywerethe__41__toourfriendshipfromthefirstdayofschool.TherewasatimewhenRyanwasnotabletocometoschool.Hewasinagreatdealof__42__afterhavingasurgeryonhislegs，buthe__43__hissufferingsfromeveryone.Inourjunioryear，wefoundthatwedidn’t__44__asingleclass.Thiswasnotaproblem，though.Wejusttalkedalittlemoreinthehallway__45__thebreak.Thatyearseemedtoflyby.Oneday，Ryanaskedmetoholdthetorch(火炬)runner’sflagthatwould__46__thespotwhereRyanwould__47__hisOlympictorchrun.Hegentlyexplainedthathewouldbehonored__48__Iwouldacceptthispositionforhim.TheOlympiccommitteesentalettersayingthatthepersonthatholdstheflagforhimmustbesomeone__49__tohim.HesaidIwastheonlytruefriendhehad__50__madethattalkedtohimandnottohiswheelchair.HowcouldI__51__sucharequest?OnthemorningofJune5th，asIwalkeddownthesidewalk，myheart__52__andmymindbecameafactoryofquestions.IkeptwonderinghoweverythingwasgoingtohappenandhowRyanwould__53__thehugecrowdofthousandsofpeople.Afterthevanarrived，theotherrunnersgotoutandlinedupoutsidethevan，chantinghisname，“Ryan！Byan！”Thenallofthepeople__54__in，“Ryan！Ryan！”TheliftthenloweredRyantotheground.Therehewas，inallhis__55__.Itallbecameslowmotionatthesightofthearrivingtorch.TherunnerlitRyan’storchandthenRyanbeganhis__56__.Ashetookoffdownthestreet，thechantingbecamelouderandlouder.The__57__filledtheairandIfeltIwasoncloudnine.IcouldnothavebeenanyprouderofRyan！He__58__thismoment—ahistoricmoment—amomentthathewasapartofand__59__metobeapartof，too.MrWeinheimer，thenexttorchrunner，bentoverandgaveRyanahug.Thatmomentwilllastintimeforever.Itsymbolizedthewhole__60__oftheflame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，andlifeofanyman.Theflameunitedusallandshowedthatloveisreallywhatmakesthissmallworldgoaroundafterall.41．A.solutions

B．keys

C．routes

D．responses42．A.danger

B．fear

C．pain

D．puzzle43．A.hid

B．prevented

C．released

D．relieved44．A.change

B．miss

C．attend

D．share45．A.except

B．for

C．during

D．before46．A.mark

B．test

C．number

D．decorate47．A.cover

B．begin

C．continue

D．lead48．A.while

B．although

C．if

D．unless49．A.polite

B．kind C．grateful

D．important50．A.ever

B．never

C．also

D．even51．A.admit

B．refuse

C．make

D．repeat52．A.ached

B．raced

C．stopped

D．sank53．A.explainto

B．differfrom C．respondto

D．callon54．A.joined

B．stepped

C．poured

D．broke55．A.potential

B．preference

C．glory

D．surprise56．A.training

B．journey

C．life

D．struggle57．A.anxiety

B．satisfaction C．harmony

D．excitement58．A.deserved

B．recalled C．treasured

D．chose59．A.promised

B．encouraged

C．allowed

D．followed60．A.mystery

B．power

C．information

D．meaning参考答案：41．B42．C43．A44．D45．C46．A47．B48．C49．D50．A51．B52．B53．C54．A55．C56．B57．D58．A59．C60．D试题分析：本文讲述了我的朋友Ryan是一个脑瘫，但是我对他很尊重。他有幸参加了奥运会的火炬传递活动，让我做他的旗手。从这个故事里我们可以知道对待任何人我们都要充满尊敬，充满爱。51.B考查动词辨析。动词admit承认；refuse拒绝；make制作；repeat重复；句意：我怎么能拒绝这样的一个请求呢？对方非常信任我，我实在无法拒绝他的请求。故B正确。52.B考查动词辨析。动词ache疼痛；race奔跑，跳跃；stop停止；sink下沉；在这一天我很激动，所以我的心脏跳动得很快，心里也有很多的问题等待着回答。故B正确。53.C考查动词短语辨析。短语explainto....向....解释；differfrom....与..不同；respondto....回应;callon号召；对于成千上万的人，Ryan又将作出什么样的回应呢？故C正确。54.A考查固定词组。动词短语ioinin加入；所有的人都加入到欢呼中。人们都在呼唤他的到来。故A正确。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ManyESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)studentsintheUnitedStatesenrollin(注册学习)academicpreparationprogramsandareintheirlateteensorearlytwenties.Thisisoftenatimewhenstudentsarelookingbackonchildhoodinadifferentway.Theirchildhoodmemoriesandtheirviewpointonthosememoriescanbeveryusefulfortheproductionofwonderfullycreativewriting.Forthisproject,thestudentsbeganinclassbyclosingtheireyesandtryingtoreturntotheirchildhoodyearsinordertobringearlymemoriestotheirmind.Afterimaginingforafewminutes,theybegantotelleachotherwhattheyrememberedaboutthoseyearsandtriedtodescribeaparticularincidentthatstoodoutintheirmemories.Thateveningtheywroteintheirjournalsabouttheincident,embellishing(润饰)thestoryasmuchaspossible.Thenextday,theyreadthestorytoadifferentpartnerandgotfeedback(反馈意见).Thepartner’sjobwasto:askmorequestionstobringbackthewriter’smemory;helpthewritermakesurethatpasttenseverbswereusedcorrectly,focusingonthedifferencebetweenthosethingsthatwerestilltrueandneededpresenttenseandthosethingsthatbelongedspecificallytothepast.Twodayslater,studentsmadenecessarychangesoradditionsandturnedinatypedcopyoftheirstory.Ithenmademyowncommentsabouttheirworkandaskedthemtorevisetheirwork.Thethirddraft(稿子)producedsomeverygoodwork.59.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto_____.A.showreadersthedifficultyhehadinhisworkB.explainhisideaofEnglishlearningC.showreadershowESLstudentsliveandstudyD.tellreadershowhetaughthisESLstudentstowrite60.Whatdidtheauthoraskhisstudentstowriteabout?A.Whattheysawaroundthem.B.Theirpredictionsforthefuture.C.Theirchildhoodmemories.D.TheiropinionsoftheUnitedStates.61.Inwhatorderdothestudentswritetheircompositionsaccordingtothepassage?a.sharetheirwritingwiththeirclassmatesb.exchangetheirmemoriesc.writetheirstoriesd.askforothers’feedbacke.makesomechangestotheircompositionsandhavethemtypedf.correctedbytheteacherg.recalltheirstoriesA.g-b-c-a-d-e-f

B.g-c-a-d-b-f-eC.e-f-b-c-a-g-d

D.d-e-f-g-a-c-b62.ApartnermayhelpdothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____.A.makethememorymorecompleteB.findspellingmistakesC.checkthetenseoftheverbsD.givesomefeedback参考答案：DCAB23.TopQualityMovingServicesTrustedMoversTopQualityMovingServices(TQMS)isoneofthemosttrustednamesinmoving.We’vemovedourcustomersdistancesnearandfar,helpingthemtoplanandperformmovesnationwide.Whetheryourfamilyorbusinessplanstomoveacrossthecountry,TQMSprovidesalloftherelocation(迁移)servicesyouneed.Withmuchexperience,TQMSistheonlymovingcompanypeopletrust.LongDistanceMovingTQMScanhandlewitheaselongdistancemovingthankstoitsexcellent