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河北省秦皇岛市官庄中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Beijing?No.Butithasbeen3yearssinceIlast
here.A.visit;come
B.visited;cameC.havevisited;came
D.havevisited;come参考答案:C【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意:——这是你第一次到北京吗?——不,但是从我上一次到这里来,已经有三年了。Thisisthefirsttimethat…是固定句型,that从句中用现在完成时,排除A和B,题干中表示“上一次到北京”,是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以排除D,故选C。【点睛】特殊句式:Itisthefirsttimethat…当前面是is的时候,后面使用现在完成时;当前面是was的时候,后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is,所以用现在完成时。2.Is______here?No,TomandJackhaveaskedforleave.A.anybody
B.everybody
C.somebody
D.nobody参考答案:B略3.Seawater______manyminerals,salt______.
A.contains,included
B.contains,including
C.includes,contained
D.contains,contained参考答案:A4.Theymadea
acrosstheAtlanticOcean.
A.voyage
B.travel
C.journey
D.tour参考答案:A略5.Idon'twantto_______thetopic,butwhyonearthdidyougethomethatlatelastnight?A.takeup
B.makeupC.breakup
D.bringup参考答案:D6.Thenewbridgeis_____theonebuiltlastyear.
A.threetimesaswideas
B.threetimeswidthof
C.threetimesthewidth
D.asthreetimesas参考答案:A33.Mr.Benetissuchawiseteacher.NeverhaveIregretted
theadvicehegaveme.A.totake
B.nottaking
C.nottotake
D.taking参考答案:D略8.Howaboutthetwoofus______tothenewly-openedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?
A.going
B.togo
C.go
D.willgo参考答案:A9.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___________.A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly
D.hungrilyandtired参考答案:B10.DrCarlisanexpert_____________theenvironment.A.about
B.on
C.over
D.of参考答案:B11.Stop_________thiskindofsnakes.Theyare_________.A.hunting;dyingoutB.tohunt;dyingoutC.hunting;dyingawayD.tohunt;dyingdown参考答案:A解析:stopdoingsth.意思是"停止做某事",stoptodosth.意思是"停下来去做另外一件事"。dieout意为"灭绝,逐渐消失",dieaway意为"渐息,渐弱",diedown意为"变弱,逐渐停止,渐渐消失"。12.____isnodoubtthatPremierWenJiabao’sUSvisithelpeddevelopChina-Useconomy.
A.It
B.There
C.This
D.That参考答案:B.解析:Thereisnodobtthat…表示“毫无疑问”13.Shehasbeengiventhreefreeticketsfortomorrow’sconcertandshe______therewithtwoofherbestfriends.A.hadgone
B.isgoing
C.hasbeen
D.went参考答案:A14.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant.
A.held
B.tohold
C.totakeplace
D.takenplace参考答案:C15.—Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.It
forweeks.
A.hasn’tcleaned
B.didn’tclean
C.wasn’tcleaned
D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案:D16.—Shallwegooutforawalk?
—_______.A.Goodidea
B.Havefun
C.Goodluck
D.Goodbye参考答案:A17._______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.Whatafun
B.Whatfun
C.Howfunny
C.Howafun参考答案:B18.
_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.
A.Spoken;written
B.Speaking;written
C.Spoken;writing
D.Speak;write参考答案:A二、完型填空19.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项并填空Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewerefinal___26_.Allthekidshad
beenworkinghardforsometime,reviewing
their_27_.Iftheydidn’tpasstheexams,they
wouldhaveto_28_theminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho___29__,butJanedidn’t
wanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,butsheworkedsohardthather
mother__30___her.Shewenttobedlate.Thenightbeforethebigday,hermother31that
shouldhaveanearlynightandtakeansleepingpill.Shepromisedto_32____herupinthe
morning.Janewastoo_33____tofallasleep.Hermindkeptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,shedid___34___work.Innotimeatall.shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingatthepaper,butshecouldn'tanswer35
ofthequestions.
Everyone
36
herwaswritingpages
andpages.37
shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowriteabout.Fromtimetotime,shelookedather38___.Timewasrunning
39.Therewasonlyanhourto
40Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwoquestions,41__andtriedanother.Withonlyanhourleft,shewrote42twosentences.
Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted43
.Herwholebody
shook.Itshooksomuchthatshewokeup.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeenaterrible
44.Aminutelater,45calledhername.26.A.harvests B.exams C.reports D.papers27.A.exercises B.jobs
C.books
D.lessons28.A.take
B.write
C.attend
D.do29.A.cheated
B.succeeded C.passed
D.failed30. A.caredfor B.feltproudof C.worriedabout D.thoughthighlyof31.
A.insisted
B.agreed C.promised
D.allowed32.
A.ring B.wake
C.bring
D.pick33.
A.sad
B.tired
C.happy
D.nervous34
A.dream
B.pill
C.suggestion
D.music35.
A.all
B.none
C.any
D.some36
A.aheadof B.behind C.infrontof
D.around37.
A.Useless
B.However
C.Though
D.As38.
A.watch
B.paper
C.teacher
D.book39.
A.up
B.down
C.out
D.over40.
A.run
B.leave
C.remain
D.go41.
A.gaveout B.gaveup
C.Putoff
D.Putout42.
A.another
B.more
C.other
D.Theother43.
A.thinking B.dreaming C.crying
D.writing44.
A.exam
B.dream
. C.story
D.night45.
A.hermother B.HerteacherC.aclassmate D.afriend参考答案:2630
BDADC
3135ABDBC
3640
DCACD
4145
BACBA20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Thereisapostofficenearourhouse.Recently,mymotheraskedmetomailsomelettersatthepostofficeand
36
somestampsforher.Withoutgivingita(n)
37
,Itookthelettersandwenttothepostoffice.Ibroughthomethe
38
shewanted.Afewdayslater,shementionedthatoneofthelettersIhadmailedwas
39
astamp,andaskedmeifIhadputastamponit.Shehad
40
askingmetoputastamponit,41
Icertainlyhadnotheardher.So,
42
,itlookedliketheletter,whichwasabill,wouldbesentback
43
,“ReturntoSenderforInsufficientPostage”.Afewdays
44
,andIreturnedtothepostofficeagain.WhileIwasthere,IsawthepostmasterandhappenedtotellhimaboutMum’sletter
45
astamp.Iaskedhimtobeonthelookoutforits
46
.“Youknow,”hesaid,“afteryoudroppedthemailoff,I47
thatitwasabillforacreditcardcompany.Ithoughtto
48
thatyouhavealwayshelpedusduringourtimesofneed,andIwantedtoreturnthe
49
.So,topreventyoufromgettingchargedwitha(n)
50
feefromthecreditcardcompany,Itooksomemoneyfromourchangedish–51
penniesforfolkswhomayneedone–purchasedastampforyou,andputitontheletter.”WhenIheardthis,Icouldn’t
52
it.Whatablessingthatwas!I
53
himoverandoveragainforputtingthestampontheletterforus.ThenIdumpedallthe
54
outofmypurseandintothechangedishinordertohelpothersinthefuture.WhenIgothome,IwasabletotellMumthe
55
news.Ithinkthiswaskindnesskarma(因缘)inaction.36.A.purchase B.exchange C.collect D.count37.A.excuse B.question C.chance D.thought38.A.envelopes B.stamps C.postcards D.packages39.A.posting B.missing C.falling D.gathering40.A.forgot ten B.regretted C.admitted D.remembered41.A.since B.unless C.though D.when42.A.simply B.unexpectedly C.surprisingly
D.unfortunately43.A.marked B.warned C.covered D.showed44.A.wentround B.wentby C.wentback D.wentaway45.A.except B.beyond C.without D.besides46.A.comingback B.pickingup C.seekingout D.turningup47.A.doubted B.observed C.noticed D.felt48.A.me B.you C.it D.myself49.A.favor B.benefit C.service D.trust50.A.late B.unfair C.illegal D.expensive51.A.countless B.unneeded C.extra D.enough52.A.imagine B.understand C.believe D.ignore53.A.promised B.thanked C.rewarded D.admire54.A.change B.cheques C.paper D.notes55.A.rare B.good C.strange D.reliable参考答案:36~40ADBBD 41~45CDABC 46~50ACDAA 51~55CCBAB三、阅读理解21.Haveyouevernoticedwhathappenstoanideaonceyouexpressit?Justtalkingaboutitorwritingitdowncausesyoutomakeitclearinyourownmind.Howcanyouusethistoincreaseyourbrainpower?Startwriting.Byputtingthoughtsintowords,youaretellingyourselfthelogicbehindwhatyouthink,feel,oronlypartlyunderstand.Often,explainingathoughtistheprocessofunderstanding.Inotherwords,youincreaseyourbrainpowerbyexercisingyour“explainpower.”Anotherbenefitofwritingisthatithelpsyouremember.Many,ifnotmost,highlyproductivepeoplearealwaystakingnotes.Youcantrykeepingitallinyourhead,butifyoukeepajournalofyourideasthenexttimeyou’reworkingonabigproject,you’llprobablyhavemoresuccess.Wanttounderstandatopic?Writeabookaboutit.That’sanextremeexample,butifyouarelearningsomethingnew,writealettertoafriendaboutit,andyouwillunderstanditbetter.Wanttoinventsomething?Writeanexplanationoftheproblem—whyyouwanttosolveit,andwhyitisworthsolving,andyou’rehalf-waythere.Writersdon’talwayswritebecausetheyclearlyunderstandsomethingbeforehand.Often,theywriteaboutsomethingbecausetheywanttounderstandit.Youcandothesame.Writingwillhelpbringyoutoanunderstanding.Giveitatry.54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WayonHowtoWriteB.IncreaseYourBrainPowerThroughWritingC.BrainPowerHelpsImproveYourWritingD.HowtoStartyourWriting55.Accordingtothepassage,writingcanhelpyoualotEXCEPT________.A.toincreaseyourbrainpowerB.toimprovetheabilitytorememberC.todevelopyourinterestinstudyD.tostrengthentheunderstandingofatopic56.Ifawriterwritessomething,itmeansthatheorshe______.A.hasunderstooditverywell B.needstounderstanditbetterC.wantstorememberit
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