成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案六

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！一、语音知识共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(C.captain第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(二、词汇与语法知识共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。第8题_____lovesthemdearly.ShesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwellA.Mary’sandKate’smotherB.MotherofMary’sandKate’sC.MaryandKate’smother第10题"Ilikethefilm."第11题Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.A.morebadthanitwasB.theworsethanbeforeC.worsethaneverbeforeD.morebadthantheywere第12题IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.第13题"Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."A.SohaveherbrothersC.HerbrothershavetooD.SohavebeenherbrothersB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown答案：B解析：breakup;breakoff;breakout;breakdown意为“崩溃，瓦解”。根据题意，应选B。第16题Theteacheraskedme________.B.didIfinishmyworkornotD.ifornotIhavefinishedmyworkwhetherornot解析：此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodo，并且Jim与take之间是被动关系，故应选用take的不定式的被动态，即tobetaken。C.LittlerealizedotheyB.aboutC.with解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Whatismusice?Musicissoundarrangedintopleasingorinteresting21__________.ItispartofeverycultureonEarth.Peopleusemusicto_22_________feelingsandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertainandrelax.Musicisaperformingart.It_23__________formsuchartsaspaintingandpoetry,Inwhicharts_24__________worksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musicalcomposersneedmusiciansto_25__________andperformtheirworks._26__________mostmusicalperformancesarereallyco-operationsbetweencomposersandperformers.Musicalsoplaysamajorroleinotherarts.Opera_27__________singingandmusicwithdrama.Balletandotherformsofdancingneedmusictohelpthedancers_28__________theirsteps.Motionpicturesusemusictohelpsetthemoodaswellasintroducetheactionsorenhanceits_29__________ontheaudience.Musicisoneofthe_30__________arts.Peopleprobablystartedtosingtoassoonas_31__________developed.Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusical_32__________.Byabout10,000B.C,hollowboneshadbeenusedby_33__________peopletomakeflutes.Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B.C.Therearetwochiefkindsofwesternmusic,classicalandpopular.Symphonies,operas,andballetare_34__________music.Itisgenerallyhardertowriteandperform.Musicianswhoperformitneedalotoftraining.Popularmusic_35__________countrymusic,folkmusic,jazz,androckmusic.Itiseasiertoperformandunderstand.21.填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。22.填入(22)处的最佳答案是()。A.express23.填入(23)处的最佳答案是()。A.results24.填入(24)处的最佳答案是()。A.discover25.填入(25)处的最佳答案是()。26.填入(26)处的最佳答案是()。27.填入(27)处的最佳答案是()。28.填入(28)处的最佳答案是()。29.填入(29)处的最佳答案是()。30.填入(30)处的最佳答案是()。A.greatest31.填入(31)处的最佳答案是()。A.agricultureB.society32.填入(32)处的最佳答案是()。A.performersB.events33.填入(33)处的最佳答案是()。34.填入(34)处的最佳答案是()。35.填入(35)处的最佳答案是()。Asfarbackashecouldremember,LarryhadlongedtogotoHollywoodandbecomeafilmstar.Theyoungman'shopesforsuccesswerebrokenagainandagain,however.Hollywoodjustdidnotseeminterested.WhenhefirstcametoCaliforniaLarryhaddecidednevertogiveupandreturnhomewithoutsuccess.Therefore,hekeptontrying.Someday,hetoldhimself,hisbigopportunitywouldcome.LarryfoundajobparkingcarsforoneofHollywood'sbigrestaurants.Hispaywasbasic,butsincetheguestswerekindenoughtogivehimmoremoney,hemanagedtomakealiving.Onedayherecognizedanimportantfilmdirectordrivingintotheparkinglotandgettingoutofhiscar.Larryhadrecentlyheardthatthemanwasreadytomakeanewpicture.Larrygotintothecarandpreparedtodriveitonintothelotandparkit.Thenhestopped,jumpedout,andranovertothedirector."Excuseme,sir,butIthinkit'sonlyfairtotellyouthatit'snoworneverifyouwantmeinyournextpicture.Alotofbigcompaniesareafterme."Insteadofpushingawaytheboy,thedirectorgotinterestedinLarry'swordsandstopped."Yes?Whichcompanies?"heasked."Well,"repliedtheboy,"there'sthetelephonecompany,thegascompany,andtheelectriccompany,totellyouonlyafew."Thedirectorlaughed,thenwrotesomethingonacardandhandedittotheyoungman."Comeandseemetomorrow."B.BecomingafilmstaC.Parkingcarsforfilmstar解析：参见文章第一句。B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywooC.TomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunitD.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthe答案：C“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.Itsalreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(传送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,Imprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etIthinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒体).Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappeneD.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.第40题Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestWaytoGetNewsB.TheChangesofMediaD.TheFutureofNewspaperB.AmenuofimportantnewC.ThemostimportantnewD.Whatyouareinterestedi第43题Fromthepassage,wecaninfer_______.C.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspaperD.thewriterbelievesomemediawilldieoutWefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamily.Thisisatwo-generationfamily,thefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildren.Mostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildren,twoboys,twogirls.Somenuclearfamilies,however,mayaddoneormoregrandparentstocometolivewiththem,thatisthreegenerations.Thiskindoffamilywithgrandparents,parents,andgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamily.Thisfamilytypewasnotverycommonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcentury,butit'sbecomingmorecommonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughter.ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger.Whatisinteresting,however,isthatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamilies,thisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamily,withjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogether,agrandparentandparents,withthegrandchildrencomingonlyforoccasionalvisits.Now,thefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamily.Inthefatherlessfamilyit'sjustthemotherandherchildren.AsIsaid,thiscanbetheresultofthehusband'sdeath,ofanunmarriedmother,ofaseparationordivorce.Therearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies--wherethefatherraisesthechildren,foranyofthesamereasons.Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.Oneothernewkindoffamilyisbecomingincreasinglymorecommon.Asingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryagain.Perhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparent.Togethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamily,whichblendstogetherorcombinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies.第45题WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinB.Thechildren'snurseryorschooC.Thechildren'sgrandmotheD.Thechildren'sneighbou答案：CAmotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherlessbutstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可见，本题选。A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilieB.AblendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparenC.AblendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparentD.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilie答案：A解析：由第四自然段可知。A.TherearemoreandmoremembersinafamilB.TherearelessandlessmembersinafamilC.ThereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildreD.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildre答案：A解析：ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomeLarger”可知，A正确。D.FourFamilyTypesinAmeric解析：全文讲了四种不同类型的家庭：两代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、单亲家庭和再婚家庭。CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago.Heleasedanelectriccar.Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars.By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions.Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."Automakersblameitonthebatteries.Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles.However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge.Batteriesareexpensive.Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaycommittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."第49题WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A.TwodaysagoB.TwomonthsagoC.TwoyearsagoLikeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”.Whensomeonesays,“well,Iguessllhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhesplanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefacedAtsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalkto”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold,Itisatleast100.Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper.Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,’stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem.Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostile,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cometomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.”Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.As,forexamplewhenamanisforc