河南省南阳内乡县联考2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hepromisedtohelpusandhehisword.A．sticksto B．stuckto C．stickingto2、Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A．up B．down C．above D．below3、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世园会)2019?A． B． C． D．4、Hetoldmethathe________hereforfiveminutes.A．hascomeB．hadarrivedC．hadbeenD．came5、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Yes.Hecametostudyherejustlastmonth.A．thatheisanewstudentB．whendidhecomehereC．ifshelikesEnglishbestD．whetherheisanewstudent6、—DoyouknowaboutYuanLongping?—Onlyalittle.ButChinesepeopleareproudoftheman______hybridriceisfamous.A．whoB．whichC．thatD．whose7、----HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?----________.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.A．NoneB.NeitherC．BothD．All8、His_______experiencehelpedhimalotwhenhemetwithdifficulties.A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising9、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．attention B．condition C．question10、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．WhetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingherⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoubeenbacktotheplacewhereyourancestorslived,worked,studiedandplayed?RotertQian，aChineseCanadian，alreadyhas.NowinChina，hehasfoundthathisfamily1atalltreewithlongroots.RobertisjustoneyoungoverseasChinese2tovisithisancestorshomeland，aspartoftheInSearchofRootssummercampprogram.Theprogram3bythelocalgovernmentofGuangdongProvince.Thisprogramstartedin1980，andsofar4thousandsofoverseasChinesestudentstoChinatolookfortheirfamilies’roots.Theyoungpeopleareusuallybetween16and25yearsold.Most，likeRobert，canhardlyspeakanyChineseand5Chinabefore.ThestudentsmainlyvisitpartsofGuangdongProvinceinsouthernChina.Duringthe6camp，theystudyChineseculture，seechangesthathavehappenedinthatarea，andvisitinterestingsights7theirancestors’villageisoftenthemostexcitingpartofthetrip.Thestudentsfeelthattheyarepartofthevillage，and8villagelife.Theydrinkfromthevillagewell，goforwalks9thecountryside，andwatchthevillagers10theirdailyactivities.CathyQin，ayoungAmericanstudent，hadthistosay，“11InSearchofRoots，IambeginningtounderstandmyChineserootsandwhoIam.Ithasbeenagreattrip，andIhave12memoriesofChinatotakewithme”.Theprogramleaders13theprogramandsaythatthe14ofitistogiveyoungoverseasChinesethechancetolearnmoreaboutthemselves.“I’vereallyenjoyedthetripsofar，”saysRobert.“Thishasbeenabigstepforme，andI15findoutmoreaboutmyrootsduringmytimehere.”1．A．arelikeB．islikeC．looklikeD．likes2．A．whocomeB．thathascomeC．whohavecomeD．whomhascome3．A．organizedB．hasorganizedC．organizesD．isorganized4．A．hasbroughtB．havebroughtC．hastakenD．havetaken5．A．havebeentoB．hasbeentoC．haveneverbeentoD．hasneverbeento6．A．twoweeksB．two-weekC．two-weeksD．twoweek’s7．A．GotoB．WenttoC．VisitingD．Visit8．A．liveB．haveC．spendD．experience9．A．throughB．acrossC．crossD．pass10．A．doingB．doC．didD．does11．A．ThanksB．ThanksforC．BecauseofD．Because12．A．somuchB．suchmanyC．solotD．somany13．A．believestronglyB．strongbelieveC．strongbelieveinD．stronglybelievein14．A．purposeB．reasonC．resultD．excuse15．A．hopetoB．amlookingforwardtoC．expectD．wantⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Decisions,decisions!Ourlivesarefullofthem,fromthesmallonestothelife-changing.Therighttochooseiscentraltoeveryone.Yetsometimeswemakebaddecisionsthatleaveusunhappyorfullofregret.Cansciencehelp?Mostofusknowlittleaboutthementalprocessesthatliebehindourdecisions.Luckily,whatpsychologists(心理学家)arefindingmayhelpusallmakebetterchoices.Herearesomeoftheiramazingdiscoveriestohelpyoumakeupyourmind.Consideryouremotions.Youmightthinkthatemotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking,butinfacttheyareapartofit.Wheneveryoumakeupyourmind,yourbrain’semotionalcentreisactive.UniversityofSouthernCaliforniascientist,AntonioDamasia,hasstudiedpeoplewithdamagetoonlytheemotionalpartsoftheirbrains,andfoundthattheywereunabletomakebasicchoicesaboutwhattowearoreat.Damasiathinksthismaybebecauseourbrainsstoreemotionalmemoriesofpastchoice,whichweusetohelpthepresentdecision-making.However,makingchoicesundertheinfluenceofanemotioncangreatlyaffecttheresult.Takeanger,forexample.AstudybyNitikaGargoftheUniversityofMississippiandotherscientistsfoundtheangryshoppersweremorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheywereofferedratherthanconsideringotherchoices.Itseemsthatangercanleadustomakequickdecisionswithoutmuchthinking.Allemotionsaffectourthinkingandmotivation（动机），soitmaybebesttoavoidmakingimportantdecisionsundertheirinfluence.Yetstrangelythereisoneemotionthatseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.TheAmericanresearchersfoundthatsadpeopletooktimetoconsiderthevariouschoicesonoffer,andendedupmakingthebestchoices.Infactmanystudiesshowthatpeoplewhofeelunhappyhavethemostreasonableviewoftheworld.1．Accordingtothetext,whatmayhelpusmakebetterdecisions?A．Tothinkabouthappytimes.B．Tomakemanydecisionsatatime.C．Tostopfeelingregretfulaboutthepast.D．Tolearnabouttheprocessofdecision-making.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“central”mean?A．中心的B．中央的C．起决定作用的D．后悔的3．Damasia’sstudysuggeststhat________.A．emotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking.B．ourbrainhasnothingtodowithdecisionmaking.C．peoplewithphysicaldamagefindithardtomakeuptheirminds.D．ouremotionalmemoriesofpastchoicescanaffectpresentdecisions.4．Whyareangryshoppersmorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheyareoffered?A．Theyoftenforgettheirpastchoices.B．Theymakedecisionswithoutmuchthinking.C．Theytendtosavetimewhenshopping.D．Theyaretooangrytobargain.5．Whatdowelearnfromthetext?A．Emotionsareapartofdecision-making.B．Sadpeoplealwaysmakeworsechoices.C．Noemotionseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.D．Onlysadfeelingaffectourthinkingandmotivation.B14、Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutmanners-howyoubehavewhenyouareeating.InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.GoodtablemannersinEnglandareasfollows:★Howtosit:Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Itisnotagoodideatolean(倾斜)forwardsorbackwards.Whenyoueat,youshouldnotleantowardstheplate,butbringtheknife,forkorspoontowardsyou.Atthesametime,donotoutyourelbowsonthetable,norreachoversomeone’splateforsomething.★Usingyourfingers:Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatingmaincourses.Ifyouarenotsure,thesafestistouseyourknifeorfork.Thereare,however,somefoodsthatareusuallyeatenwithfingers.Theyincludesanwiches,burgers,crispsandfruit.★Yourmouth:Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Andifpossible,donotmakeanynoises.Neverlick(舔)yourplateaftereating.★Howmuchtoeat:Itispolitetoeatthefoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandneedtoleavealittle,that’salsookay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou,butI’mjusttoofulltoeatanotherbite.”1．HowshouldyousitwhenyouareeatinginEngland?A．Youshouldleanbackwards.B．Youshouldleanforwards.C．Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.2．WhatfooddoEnglishmeneatwiththeirfingers?A．Beef. B．Pizza. C．Juice.3．WhatisthegoodtablemannersinEngland?A．Reachoversomeone’splateforsomething.B．Lickyourplateaftereating.C．Eatanorangewithfingers.4．Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A．Eatingwiththemouthclosedisagoodmanner.B．Wemustn’tleaveanythingontheplateanytime.C．Sayingsorrymeanswearefull.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThedifferencesbetweenEnglandandChina.B．GoodtablemannersinEngland.C．Theimportanceoftablemanners.C15、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll---onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird…Adollayearneverarrivedlate.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’sbirthday.Apackagewassenttoherwithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthBirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,cryingsoftly.Thedollgivenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.1．WecantellfromthestorythatJoyceis_____A．Amy’sdaughter B．Amy’smother C．thegrandmadoll D．AngelofJoy2．/A(U.C4Z$J;F2@9R$FWhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?A．Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B．Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C．Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.4D8V"a"G!i$P9A$LD．Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.:_"b)@B+K*H6S.^3．WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday?A．Amy B．AngelofJoy C．Joyce’sparents D．Amy’sdaughter4．Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“______”inthepassage.A．held B．threw C．made D．bought5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys. B．Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.C．Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”. D．Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.D16、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargument(争论)withaboynamedMichaelinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IwasconvincedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andMichaelwasjustasconvincedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclass,placedMichaelononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.AndsheaskedMichaelwhatcolortheobjectwas,“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviouslyblack!AnotherargumentstartedbetweenMichaelandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwhereMichaelwasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint（视角）itwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday.Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective.1．Whatwastheargumentaboutbetweentheauthor(作者)andMichaelatfirst?A．Thecoloroftheobject. B．Theanswerofamathquestion.C．Theauthorwasnotsure. D．Thetimeofbeginningclass.2．Theauthorfeel________whenheheardMichael’sanswer.A．happy B．unbelievable C．tired D．helpless3．What’sthemeaningofthewordunderlinedinParagraph2?A．确信 B．辩解 C．怀疑 D．猜测4．Whatdidtheteacherputinthemiddleofherdesk?A．Aroundandcolorfulobject. B．Awhiteandblackbottle.C．Anobjectwithtwomirrors D．Anobjectwithtwocolors.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnArgument B．MySchoolLifeC．MyFriend-Michael D．DifferentViewpointsE17、DisneylandinShanghaiBuiltfrom2011,ShanghaiDisneyResortisthesixthDisneylandparkintheworld,andthefirstoneontheChinesemainland.LikeotherDisneylandparks,theoneinShanghaiwillhaveclassicDisneycharactersandstories.ButitwillalsohavenewattractionsdesignedforChinesepeople.Itisopentothepublicnowin2016.EnchantedStorybookCastle(奇幻童话城堡)Locatedattheheartofthethemepark,theEnchantedStorybookCastlewillbethetallestandlargestDisneycastleyet.Insidethecastle,therearespacesforentertainment,diningandperformance.ThereyoucanmeetalltheDisneyprincesses.TreasureCove(宝藏湾)Thisisthefirstpirates-themed(海盗主题的)landinaDisneypark.Thelandwillhaveamajorattraction,whichisahigh-technologyboatrideattraction.Theattractionwillbringvisitorsalongapirateadventure.Areyoureadytojumpontheboat?GardenoftheTwelveFriendsInalmosteveryotherDisneylandparkaroundtheworld,thereisa“MainStreet,USA”attheentrance.ButShanghaiDisneylandparkisthefirstwithoutthatattraction.Instead,ithastheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.Eachfriendstandsforthe12animalsignsusingpopularDisneycharacters.ToyStoryHotelLivingexperienceisalsofuninsidethepark.ToyStoryHotelfeaturesthecharactersofthefilmToyStory.Thereareabout800roomsforvisitorstostay.Intherestaurantofthehotel,youmayevenseecharacterswalkingaroundandtakephotoswiththem.1．（小题1）HowmanyDisneylandparkscanpeoplevisitintheworldnow?A．4B．5C．6D．72．（小题2）WhichisthespecialattractiondesignedforChinesepeople?A．EnchantedStorybookCastle.B．TreasureCove.C．GardenoftheTwelveFriends.D．ToyStoryHotel.3．（小题3）WhatcanpeopledoinShanghaiDisneyResort?A．PeoplemayeatanddanceinthislargestDisneylandpark.B．PeoplemaymeetagreatnumberofDisneycharactersintheTreasureCove.C．PeoplemayliveintheToyStoryHotelandtakephotoswithdifferentcharacters.D．PeoplemayenjoythenaturearoundthecentrallakeintheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.F18、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。CCTV’snewTVshow,ABiteofChina2,wentonaironApril18,2014.EachFridayanewepisode(集)comesout.Twoyearsago,thefirstseasonofABiteofChinacameout,attractingviewersinandoutofChina.ItshowsChina’smanytastyfoodsanditsrichfoodculture.Manybelieveit’sthebestTVshowevermadebyCCTV.Thesecondseasonisaiminghigher.Throughhomemadefood,ittellsthesmilesandtearsofordinaryChineseinchangingtimes,saiditsdirectorChenXiaoqing.TheTVshowlooksatpeoplewhoworkhardtogivetheirfamiliesabetterlife.Italsoexplorestherelationshipbetweenpeopleandlocalfood.IntheTVshow,a19-year-oldTibetanboyclimbs40metersupatreetogetsomerawhoney.Hesellsthehoneyandusesthemoneytopayforhisyoungerbrother’sschooling.Agrandmateacheshertwograndchildrentomakenoodlesinatraditionalway.Theyhangnoodlesintheircourtyardtodrythem.Thescenelooksartsyandwarm.Thisseasonwillcoverthestoriesofmorethan150people,andover300typesoffood.1．ABiteofChina1cameout__________.A．in