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云南省曲靖市体育中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook______20million.
A.havereached
B.hasreached
C.arereaching
D.hadreached参考答案:A2.Greatinventorsdon’t________graduatefromfamousuniversities.Somedidn’tevengotouniversity.A.likely
B.necessarily
C.really
D.particularly参考答案:B3.–I’dliketomakeacomplaintaboutmyholidayinParislastweek.
–________.Whatexactlywastheproblem?A.It’snicetosayso B.Don’tworryaboutit.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.It’suptoyou.
参考答案:C4.—CouldIwatch'IVfor10minutesmore,mum?
—Oh,dearifyou
.
A.Call
B.must
C.may
D.sbouId参考答案:B5.--Whatmakeshimsopopular?
---Ithink_____ishisstrongsenseofhumour.Athat
Bwhy
Cwhat
Dit参考答案:D6.
Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while参考答案:C解析:with+名词+adj.复合结构用作状语,如选干扰项B或D,原句则需改成when/whileherfootwaswoundedsomuch。7.—Isyourpresentpensionsufficienttocoveryourcostofliving?
—Enoughandtospare.
_________.A.Ican’tcomplain.
B.Servemeright.
C.I’vehadenoughofit.
D.Ican’tbetooparticular.参考答案:A略8.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weask___hasusedthemforsuggestions.A.anyone
B.who
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever参考答案:D9.Muchtotheparents’comfort,theirincomeisnowdouble____itwastenyearsago.A.what
B.that
C.than
D.which参考答案:A10.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and
B.or
C.unless
D.but参考答案:28.A
“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……,那么……”。“祈使句+or+句子”表示“做某事……,否则……”。根据句意选A项。unless意为“如果不”;but意为“但是”;都不符合句型要求。略11.-WillthebookIorderedarriveintime?
-lt_______,ifthereisnotrafficjam.
A.must
B.can
C.should
D.would参考答案:C12.Children,inmyopinion,________creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,________isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.A.which;that
B.whose;which
C.which;which
D.whose;that参考答案:B4.Thisisthebiggestlab___wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:C略14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthathousewife?—Sheis______ofagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.A.nobody
B.somebody
C.nothing
D.something参考答案:C15.WorkaholicasIam,Ireallyhateajob
Ihavetowork7daysaweek.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略16.Thisonlinegamehasbeenintendedtoimprovechildren’s
.A.intelligence
B.reputation
C.responsibility D.impression参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJanuary25th,2008:NishaandAkshaye’s
31
anniversary.Butthingshadchangedsincetheirmarriage.Thecouple
32
aboutsmallthings.Yettheystilllovedeachother.Nishathoughtherhusbandmighthave
33
abouttheiranniversary.Whendoorbellrang,Nishawas
34
happythatAkshayehadfinallyremembered.Sherantoopenthedoor.Indeed,Akshayewasstandingoutsideand
35
abunchofflowers.Theystartedtohavea(n)
36
night.Butthenthephonestartedringing.Nishawentto
37
itup.Therewasamanontheother
38
ofthephone.“Hello,madam.Iamcallingfromthe
39
station.IsthisMr.AkshayeMalhotra’snumber?”“Yes,itis.”“Therewasan
40
,andamandied.Wegotyournumberfromtheman’s
41
.Weneedyoutocomehereand
42
thebody.”Nisha’sheart
43
.“Whhhaat?B...butmyhusbandisherewithme.”“Sorry,madam,theaccidenttookplaceat3:00pm.”Shehadheardthatthesoulofthedeadpersonwouldcometomeetyoubeforeit
44
.Sherantothesittingroom.Akshayewasnotthere.Hadsomethingbadreallyhappened?Ifshehadbeengiven__45
chance,shewouldhavemendedallher
46
.Shewasabouttolosehersenses.
47__Akshayecameoutofthebathroom,saying,“Dear,mywalletwas
48
whileIwas
49
mywayhomethisafternoon.”Lifemightnotgiveyoua
50
chance.Soneverwasteamomentwhenyouhavethechancetomakeupforyourdeeds.31.
A.marriage
B.engagement
C.divorce
D.birth32.
A.talked
B.argued
C.quarreled
D.agreed33.
A.remembered
B.memorized
C.reminded
D.forgotten34.
A.friendly
B.luckily
C.surprisingly
D.fortunately35.
A.giving
B.holding
C.carrying
D.delivering36.
A.gentle
B.romantic
C.extraordinary
D.normal37.
A.pick
B.put
C.get
D.give38.
A.beginning
B.end
C.line
D.call39.
A.post
B.bus
C.police
D.railway40.
A.incident
B.affair
C.event
D.accident41.
A.IDcard
B.passport
C.license
D.wallet42.
A.realize
B.know
C.achieve
D.identify43.
A.sank
B.drowned
C.shocked
D.beat44.
A.departed
B.arrived
C.appeared
D.recovered45.
A.theother
B.other
C.another
D.one46.
A.mistakes
B.failure
C.faults
D.disadvantages47.
A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Unfortunately
D.Sadly48.
A.thrown
B.stolen
C.dropped
D.attached49.
A.in
B.on
C.above
D.over50.
A.nice
B.third
C.satisfied
D.second参考答案:31-35ACDCB
36-40BABCD
41-45DDAAC
46-50CABBD三、阅读理解18.
NobodyknowsforcertaintyallthedetailsofthelifeofAesop.However,scholarshavebeenworkingtoestablishedsomefactsandthisisthebriefstoryofAesopasitisacceptedtoday.
Aesopwasbornaslavearoundtheyear620B.C.InAncientGreece,itwasaprivilegeandtraditionoffreedmentobeinterestedinpublicaffairs,soAesopworkedhardtoraisehimselffromaservileslave'spositiontoahighpositionofrenown.Hewasathinkerandphilosopherandeventuallybecamewidelyadmired.Aesopwasasmartmanandagoodspeaker.Helikedtolearnandtoalsoteachpeople,sohetraveledthroughmanycountries.HecametoSardis,thecapitalofthefamouskingCroesusofLydiawhowasapatronoflearningandlearnedmen.CroesuswassoimpressedbyAesopthatheinvitedAesoptopermanentlyresideatSardis.ThekinghiredAesoptododiplomaticgovernmentworksuchastryingtoestablishpeacebetweenthevariousrepublicsofGreece.Aesopreconciledtheinhabitantsofthesecitiesbytellinghiswisefables.ItwasononeoftheseambassadorialmissionsthatAesopwaskilled.CroesushadsenthimtoDelphiwithlotsofgoldwhichwastobedistributedamongthecitizens.AftertalkingwiththepeopleofDelphi,Aesopgotsomadatthecitizensbecauseoftheircovetousness.Herefusedtodividethemoneyandinsteadsentitbacktohismaster.TheDelphiansweresomadtheyexecutedAesopasapubliccriminal.AsitoftenhappensinGreekhistory,theDelphianswerevisitedbyaseriesofcalamitiesasasortofretributionforAesop'sdeath.Thisiswherethephrase"thebloodofAesop"originated.Thesayingmeans"wrongfuldeedswillnotgounpunished".InmemoryofAesop,astatuewaserectedinAthens.ThestatuewascreatedbythefamousGreeksculptor,Lysippus.41.WhydidAesopworksohard?
A.Becausehewantedtobeanofficial.
B.Becausehedesiredtojoininpublicaffairs.
C.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.
D.Becausehewantedtowritewisefables.42.AccordingtoParagraph3,Aesoptraveledthroughmanycountriesto__________.A.spreadknowledge
B.seekhelp
C.admirethescenery
D.collectfacts43.CroesushiredAesopto_______________.
A.establishrelationswithotherrepublics
B.handleinteralaffairsofLydia
C.beinchargeofhiswealth
D.publishtheneighboringrepublicsofGreece44.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeCroesus?
A.Strong-willed.
B.Generous.
C.Adventurous.
D.Knowledgeable.45.Thephrase“thebloodofAesop”probablymeans“__________”.
A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Wellbegunishalfdone.
C.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.
D.Wrongfuldeedswillnotgounpunished.
参考答案:41-45BAABD略19.
SALTLAKECITY,March1,2010---Likesilkwormmoths(蚕蛾),butterfliesandspiders,caddisflylarvae(石蛾幼虫)spinsilk,buttheydosounderwaterinsteadofondryland.Now,UniversityofUtahresearchershavediscoveredwhythefly’ssilkisstickywhenwetandhowthatmaymakeitvaluableasanadhesivetape(黏胶带)duringanoperation.“Silkfromcaddisflylarvaemaybeusefulsomedayasamedicaladhesiveforstickingwettissues,”saysRussellStewart,anassociateprofessorofbioengineeringandprincipalauthorofanewstudyoftheflysilk’schemicalandstructuralproperties.“IpictureitassortofawetBand-Aid,maybeusedinsideinoperations---likeusingapieceoftapetocloseacut,”headds.“Gluingthingstogetherunderwaterisnoteasy.HaveyouevertriedtoputaBand-Aidonintheshower?Thisinsecthasbeendoingthisfor150millionto200millionyears.”Therearethousandsofcaddisflyspeciesworldwide.Somespeciesspendtheirlarvalstagesdevelopingunderwater,andbuildaninch-long,tube-shapedcaseorshelteraroundthemselvesusingstickysilkandgrainsofrockorsand.Otherspeciesusesilk,smallsticksandpiecesofleaves.Eachlarvahasaheadandfourlegsthatstickoutfromthetube.Thelarvalcasegetswiderasthelarvagrows.Acaddisflylarvaeventuallypupates(化蛹)as
itdevelopsintoanadultflyandthenhatches.Caddisfliesnowlivearoundtheworldinwatersrangingfromfaststreamstoquietlowlyingwetland.T
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