微专题用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空

2021甘肃英语HBJY专题二需要变形的名词、形容词和副词、代词、数词微专题用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空1微讲解2微训练分析甘肃近7年中考真题可知，对用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空的考查主要在任务型完形填空和词汇考查两个题型中涉及，具体情况如下：微讲解1.填形容词（省卷：2019Ⅶ.8）（1）be动词/系动词/感官动词＋形容词（省卷：2019Ⅶ.8）。如：Thebookisveryinteresting.（2）形容词＋名词。如：IthinkLanzhouisabeautifulcity.（3）复合不定代词＋形容词。如：Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.（4）make，leave，keep＋sb./sth.＋形容词。如：You'dbetterleavemealone.1考向填形容词/副词原形(省卷：7年7考)2.填副词（省卷：7年6考）（1）动词＋副词/副词＋动词（省卷：7年6考）。如：WillDanny'sinventionreallywork？[人教八（上）Unit6P88]（2）副词＋句子。如：Luckily，hepassedtheexam.（3）副词＋形容词。如：I'mterriblytired.2考向形容词变副词(省卷：7年4考)1.修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。如：Theideaisnowwidelyaccepted.2.副词＋and＋副词。如：Hewentoutoftheclassroomquicklyandhappily.3.位于句首作状语，修饰整个句子。如：Luckily，theanimalsheltersavedthepoordogintime.[上海牛津九（上）Unit3P41]形容词变­ly结尾副词的变化规则构成例词形容词后直接加­ly（省卷：2018Ⅷ.6，2016.80）recent→recentlyquick→①_________careful→②__________wise→③_________deep→④__________

quicklycarefullywiselydeeply构成例词辅音字母加y结尾的形容词变y为i再加­ly（省卷：2015.21，2014.23）easy→⑤_________heavy→heavilyhappy→happilyangry→⑥_________辅音字母加le结尾的形容词，去e加­yterrible→⑦_________possible→⑧_________少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加­lytrue→trulyeasilyangrilyterribly

possibly3考向形容词/副词变比较等级(省卷：7年4考)1.若句中有much,even,far,than等比较级标志词时，用比较级（省卷：2019Ⅵ.6）。如：Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.[人教八（上）Unit10P77]2.若句中有amongthestudents,inourclass,ofall,oftheyear等表示范围的标志词时，用最高级（省卷：2020Ⅷ.7，2019Ⅵ.3）。如：AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,theEastChinaSeaistheseconddeepest.3.形容词与副词比较等级的常见结构，如“比较级＋and＋比较级”结构。如：betterandbetter。4.根据语境判断（省卷：2018Ⅴ.4）。4考向形容词变反义词(省卷：2015.24)形容词变反义词的变化规则构成例词形容词前加un­usual→unusualable→⑨___________happy→unhappy形容词前加im­polite→impolitepossible→⑩_____________unableimpossible构成例词形容词前加in­formal→informal形容词前加dis­（省卷：2015.24）honest→dishonest形容词去掉­ful再加­lesscareful→⑪___________helpful→helplesscareless5考向形容词变名词(省卷：2014.24)形容词变名词的变化规则构成例词形容词去­ful（省卷：2014.24）successful→success形容词后加­ness或变y为i加­nessill→illnesssad→⑫___________kind→⑬___________happy→happinesssadnesskindness构成例词形容词后变t为cedifferent→differencesilent→⑭____________important→⑮____________形容词后加­ity/ty/y或去e加­ity/ty/ysafe→safetyactive→activitydifficult→difficultysilenceimportance构成例词形容词后加­er/­rforeign→foreigner其他dangerous→dangertrue→⑯_____________high→⑰___________medical→medicinetruthheightusually,good,easy,closer,greatly1.（2020省卷Ⅴ.4题）InPEwe________playbasketball，whichismyfavoritesport.2.（2020兰州66题）Wintersportsarenotonly_________forourhealthbutalsocanmakeusstrongandbrave.微训练微考场usuallygood

usually,good,easy,closer,greatly3.（2018省卷Ⅴ.4题）Englishisnotthe____________languagetolearn—mostofitscommonverbsareirregularandithasalargevocabulary.4.（2017兰州71题）Thedevelopmentoftechnologieshas_______changedthelifestylesofthepeopleallovertheworld.5.（2017兰州72题）Radio，TV，computers，faxandsatellitesbringcountriesandpeople____________toeachother.easiestgreatly

closerⅠ.小题夯基6.Sam,putawayyourthingsrightnow.Youmustkeepyourroom__________(clean).7.Thestudentswhoaregoodatwritingcanalwaysusewords__________(proper).8.I'dliketotakea__________(small)dress，becausetheoneIjusttriedonislargeforme.cleanproperly微提升smaller9.Myclockringss__________(loud)thatitwillcertainlywakemeup.10.Iwas___________(deep)movedbythismoviewhichwasaboutthelovebetweenfriends.11.Teenagersoftenhave_______________(difficult)inexpressingthemselves.12.Ithink___________(safe)ismoreimportantthanhappinessforuswhenwearetravelling.loudlydeeplydifficultysafety13.Amobilephonewith5Gservicecansendvideosmuch_______(fast)thantheonewith4G.14.Somepeoplethinkitis___________(polite)toasksomeone'sage.fasterimpoliteⅡ.语篇提能（2020长沙改编）wash,real,delicious,but,good,need,probably,teacher,about,changeLotsofyoungpeoplehaveneverexperiencedhome­life.Mealsarecookedandclothes15___________asifbymagic!Theydon'tcleanthefloor,makethebed.Yes,theyhavehomework16____oftennohousework.Buthowareyouevergoingtolearnthepracticalskillsyouwillneedinlaterlifeifeverythingisdoneforyou?A17_______iscoming.InChina,schoolsarenowthinking18_______teachinglifeskillsasasubject.arewashedbutchangeaboutwash,real,delicious,but,good,need,probably,teacher,about,changeWeallneedtopreparefor19_______life,especiallythehousework.Myparentshavetheseskills,buttheyforgottoteachme.Atuniversity,Ihadtolearntoshop,preparemyfoodandcookmeals.Iwishmyparentsormy20___________hadtaughtmeallofthembefore!Now,Icancookconfidently(自信地).realteacherswash,real,delicious,but,good,need,probably,teacher,about,changeSomepeoplemightsayyoucanorderfoodorbookservicesonline.Infact,goodlifeskillswillmakeyoua21____________student,workmateandfamilymemberinyourlife.Makingameal22_____________goodplanning,skillfulcookingandagoodnose！Itmakesyousmarter！betterneedswash,real,delicious,but,good,need,probably,teacher,about,changeAllthisneedstostartearly.Ifyoudon'thavepracticallifeskills,youreducationwillbe23________incomplete.O