吉林省长春市襄樊中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

吉林省长春市襄樊中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidthathehadvisitedhisteachersinthejuniormiddleschool______.

A.twoweeksbefore

B.lastweekC.aweekago

D.beforetwoweeks参考答案：A2.Airpollutionwillgetworseandthiswillbe______topeopleandanimals.A.fit

B.harmful

C.flexible

D.tight参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：空气污染会越来越严重，对人和动物都有害。A.fit健康的

B.harmful有害的

C.flexible灵活的

D.tight紧的。beharmfulto“对.…..有害”为固定短语。符合句意。故B选项正确。3.__________taketheplane,thebarberdecidedtotakethetraintoBeijing.A.Morethan

B.Ratherthan

C.Otherthan

D.Lessthan参考答案：B略4.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel参考答案：C5.—Wouldyoulikesome

.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.

milk

B.apple

C.pears

D.oranges参考答案：A6.Theydidn’tthinkIcould

thatexpensivecar,butinfact,Iwasquiteableto.A.pay

B.cost

C.afford

D.spare参考答案：C7.Comparedwithhissister,Fredisevenmore

toemotionalandrelationshipproblems.

A.sensitive

B.likely

C.fierce

D.harmful参考答案：A略8.Doyouknowaconcert_____inourhometownnextmonth?A.willbeheld

B.isgoingtobeheld

C.istobeheld

D.allA,B,C参考答案：D9.Thethiefadmitted______hiswallet.

A.tosteal

B.stealing

C.tohavestolen

D.havingstolen参考答案：D解析：句意：这个小偷承认了偷了他的钱包。承认；供认admitdoingsth.10.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,

weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that参考答案：B11.HarryPotterlivesandstudiesinaworld_________anythingcanhappen,______attractsmillionspeople.A.where,which

B.towhich,that

C.that,which

D.onwhich,that参考答案：A12.Ithasn’trainedsinceAugust;__________,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.A.afterall

B.asaresult

C.what’smore

D.aboveall参考答案：B13.Thebookis_______thatone.A.asthreetimeslongas

B.threetimesthelengthof

C.threetimeaslongas

D.threetimesaslongeras参考答案：B14.

Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.

A.receiving

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.bereceived参考答案：A15._____AmericanEnglishwithBritishEnglishandyou’llfindinterestingdifferencesbetweenthem.A.Compared

B.Comparing

C.Compare

D.Ifyoucompare参考答案：C16.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,but______thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.

A.bychance

B.inparticular

C.atease

D.ingeneral参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?Paris?London?TheAmazonRainforest?Eachofthesedestinationsisattractive.___41___Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacationtime,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.Staycationshavebecomereallypopularrecently,asawayofhavinganenjoyablevacation,withoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortcomingstoeverypositivething,however.___42___Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.___43___Itmeansyouwon’tbeavailableforworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?1.Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Treatyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthehotelhastooffer.2.____44____Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?Treatyourselftothis,atleastforoneday!3.Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,andyouwillhelpotherpeopletohavefuntoo!4.Goshopping!Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyoubuythings!Youwouldhaveboughtsouvenirs(纪念品)ifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!Themostimportantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyouandyourfamilyexcited!___45___A.Eatoutforeverymeal!B.Goonadaytriptoanearbytown,ortoabeach.C.Butwhynotremainathomeandenjoyastaycation?D.Ifyouareonastaycation,youmightgetcallsfromwork.E.Mostofthetimeitinvolvesdiningoutmorefrequentlythanusual.F.Makesureyouallhavefun,andwhenitisover,youfeelrefreshed.G.Thetrickistomakesureyourfriendsandcoworkersknowyouareonastaycation.(E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)参考答案：41.C

42.D

43.G

44.A

45.F试题分析：本文介绍的是放假时选择待在家里休息这一种新的放松方式。作者介绍了在家休息的好处和如何让在家休息变得有趣的几个方法。41.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：作为一个新的单词，在家休息是指人们在休假的时候呆在家里，可知空格上填的是：但为什么不呆在家里享受度假呢？故选C。42.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：然而任何积极的事情都有缺点，可知空格上填的是：如果你是在家休息，你可能会接到工作单位的电话。故选D。43.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：这意味着你将无法工作或进行其他活动。可知空格上填的是：诀窍是要确保你的朋友和同事知道你正在进行居家度假。故选G。44.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：你会在每一个假期都会这样去做，对吗？至少有一天这样对待你自己！可知空格上填的是：每一餐都在外面吃饭。故选A。45.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：最重要的是去做会让你和你的家人兴奋的事！可知空格上填的是：确保所有的一切都很开心。当它结束的时候，你会感到精神振作。故选F。【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如20小题，根据下一句：最重要的是去做会让你和你的家人兴奋的事！可知此处表达的意思是：确保所有的一切都很开心，当它结束的时候，你会感到精神振作。根据句意可知可知此处填的是一个完整的句子，故选F。4.明确关联关系：任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如17小题，根据上一句：然而任何积极的事情都有缺点。可知接下来要讲是在家休息的缺点，因此可知在空格上表达的意思是：如果你是在家休息，你可能会接到工作。故选D。5.带入通读，复查：做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解18.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.27.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.

B.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.C.Theybuildtheirownshelters.

D.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.28.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.

B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.C.Tohelpthemfindshelters.

D.Tokeepthemcompany.29.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay

.A.beshortofcleanwater

B.digdeepholesforfunC.dirtythesnownearby

D.getlostinthewild30.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosolveaproblem.

B.Togivepracticaladvice.C.Totellaninterestingstory.

D.Topresentaresearchresult.参考答案：27.D

28.A

29.A

30.B试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。文章给养宠物的人们提供了一些实用的建议。天气恶劣的时候，把宠物放在家里；天气寒冷的时候，注意让宠物有干净的水喝。27.考查判断推理。根据“Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.”可知，猫等宠物也像人一样习惯于暖和的住所。所以D正确。28.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.”可知：当你感到冷的时候就会进房间，它们也是如此。所以A正确。29.考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“awaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink”可知，当水盆被冻之后，宠物就可能找不到干净的水喝。故选A。30.考查作者的写作意图。根据第一段的中心句“Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.”可知，这是一篇说明文，其目的是为了给养宠物的人们一些实用的建议。19.Mr.SamsonwasanewspapereditorinBoston,America.OnthenightofAugust28,1988,whenhewasonnightduty,hedreamedthatavolcano(火山)neartheIslandofJavaerupted(爆发),andthatthelocalpeoplewereburiedunderlava(熔岩).Whenhewokeupfromthebaddreamwithastart,hethoughtitwasveryinterestingmaterial,sohewroteitdownonapieceofpaper,leftitonthedeskandwenthome.Earlyinthemorning,theeditor-in-chiefcametoworkandsawthepaper.Hetookitforthelatestnewsthatsomethingimportanthadhappenedlastnightandpublisheditimmediately.OnlylaterdidhefindoutitwasjustaboutwhatMr.Samsonhadseeninhisdream.Butitwasalltoolatebecausethenewspaperhadalreadybeendelivered(传送).Anditcausedagreatpanic.Innotimetheeditorsmettodiscusstheseriousproblem.Theyfinallydecidedtomakeanapologyinthenewspaper.Ju