初中英语中考复习 课标通用中考英语总复习语法专项练13主谓一致试题201904071173

PAGEPAGE3语法专项练13主谓一致2017—2018真题集训1.(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编)EveryoneinmyclassexceptTomandMarytoBeijing.

A.havebeen B.havegoneC.hasbeen D.hasgone答案C解析考查主谓一致的用法。该句主语为不定代词everyone,不定代词作主语,看作单数。故选C项。2.(2018·湖南湘潭)aclockonthedesk.Itwakesmeupeveryday.

A.Thereare B.TherebeC.Thereis D.Therewere答案C解析考查therebe句型。句意:在我的书桌上有一个钟表。它每天把我叫醒。“therebe...”表“有……”;后面的名词为单数或不可数名词时be动词用is;若为复数则be动词用are。aclock为单数,故选C项。3.(2018·新疆)BothMikeandIreadyforthenewhighschoollife.

A.be B.amC.is D.are答案D解析句意:Mike和我都为新的高中生活而准备好了。both...and...连接两个主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选D项。4.(2018·甘肃天水)—Thenumberoftouristsover33millionthisyear.

—Yes.Alargenumberoftouristssofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcity.

A.is;havecome B.is;hascomeC.are;hascome D.are;havecome答案A解析固定用法:thenumberof意为“……的数量”,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;alargenumberof意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数+动词原形。根据句意可知:第一个空用单数is;第二个空用havecome。故选A项。5.(2018·四川达州)—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplayIntheNameofPeople(人民的名义)?—It’sthemostpopularplayourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption(反对腐败).

A.whereshow B.thatshowC.thatshows D.whoshows答案C解析分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,空格前play意为“电视剧”,关系代词应用that/which,故排除A、D两项,且play为单数,谓语动词用shows,选C项。6.(2018·湖南永州)Playingcomputergamestoooftenbadforus.

A.am B.isC.are D.have答案B解析句意:频繁玩电脑游戏对我们有害。动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选B项。7.(2017·甘肃白银)Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.

A.will B.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe D.willhave答案C解析句意:今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆打一场篮球赛。therebe句型的将来时用therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe表示。故选C项。8.(2017·湖南长沙)NotonlymyparentsbutalsomysistercrazyaboutthisTVplay.

A.is B.areC.havebeen D.hasbeen答案A解析notonly...butalso...连接并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。较近的是mysister,故选A项。9.(2017·江苏南京)Look!ThereaphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday’snewspaper!

A.is B.areC.have D.has答案A解析therebe...表示“有……”,后面的名词aphoto是单数形式,因此be动词用is。故选A项。10.(2017·江苏泰州)NeitherJimnorTomAustraliabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.

A.hasgoneto B.hasbeentoC.havegoneto D.havebeento答案B解析句意:吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚,但他们对这个国家很了解。neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则确定适当形式,Tom提示谓语助动词用has,由下文but引导的转折句知用hasbeento表示“去过”。故选B项。11.(2017·江苏宿迁)—Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.They’reterrible.—.

A.EitherIdo B.NeitherIdoC.EitherdoI D.NeitherdoI答案D解析承接上文,用neither引导倒装句,表示“也不”,要构成完全倒装句。上句助动词用do,下文也用do。故选D项。12.(2017·贵州安顺)—thereanythingnewintoday’sQianzhongMorningDaily?

—No.Buttheresomeinspiringstoriesworthreading.

A.Is;is B.Are;areC.Is;are D.Are;is答案C解析前者不定代词anything作句子的主语,Therebe句型中的be动词应用单数形式;后者someinspiringstories作句子的主语,Therebe句型中的be动词应用复数形式。故选C项。13.MysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.

A.aremaking B.ismakingC.wasmaking D.weremaking答案C解析当主语由with连接时,其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由最前面的主语决定。由got可知句子时态为一般过去时,选C项。14.Thereanumberof