四川省成都市北新中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市北新中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout参考答案：A2.Betweenthetworoads____aTVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”.A．stands

B．standingC．whichstands

D．stand参考答案：A本题考查完全倒装。本题考查完全倒装句，本句应当为ATVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”standsbetweenthetworoads。句意：被称之为“摩天塔”的电视塔位于两条路之间。3.ThedeathofZhouYanghasraisedpublicconcern,______________thegovernmenttotakefurtherstepstohandletheproblemsofhealth-careproducts.A.tocause

B.causingC.causesD.caused参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：周洋的死亡引起了公众的关注，导致政府采取进一步措施来处理医疗产品的问题。此处句子主语death和cause之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作自然的结果状语，故答案为B。4.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.

A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D5.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother

goodcareofathome.A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D.betaken

参考答案：B6.Themomentshe______thetruth,shefelthowseriousamistakeshe______.A.hadspokenout;hadmade

B.wasspeakingout;hadmadeC.wasspeakingout;wasmaking

D.spokeout;made参考答案：D7.–Isthereaholidayrecently?–There_____be.Ithasbeeninformedthatwewillcontinuetostudyforanotherthreeweeks.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot D.can’t参考答案：D9.--Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?--No.I_____thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.wouldread

D.hasread参考答案：B略9.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_____，itmakesmyjobaloteasier．A.are

B.do

C.will

D.have参考答案：A10. Aftertravellingaroundtheworld,IfoundNewZealandtobeclosestto_________Ithoughtapersonshouldspendhisyearsafterretirement. A.how B.what C.why D.where参考答案：D略25.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

A.absorbed

B.attracted

C.drawn

D.concentrated参考答案：A略12.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C13..---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He

foritformonths.A.waspreparing B.hasbeenpreparing C.hadbeenpreparing D.ispreparing参考答案：B14.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif________.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited参考答案：D15.Peoplebuiltamonument_________thosewhodiedforthecountry.A.inpraiseof

B.inneedof

C.inhopeof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D16.Whentheterriblefloodhappenedinthesouth,thegovernment________astateofemergencyandgeneralmobilization.A.stated

B.declared

C.advocated

D.urged参考答案：B二、完型填空17.“WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeamountainclimber,”Jack,myfour-year-oldson,announce.Myhusband,JackandIarenow___41___CradleMountain.Heretheskyisclearandtheplantsaregreen.Wedon’tknowhowourkidwillprogress,butwe’re___42___togiveitago.Usuallysomeparents,meincluded,would___43___thatbushwalkingwouldpresentagreatopportunityfordisaster.However,wecouldn’tbemore___44___.Weareswallowedup(吞没)bythe___45___ofthenature.MyhusbandandI___46___glances(眼色)asJackrunsaheadofus.Hekeepsaconfidentandsteady(稳的)___47___,stayingthreeorfourmetersaheadofus.Whoisthiskid___48___usthroughthebush?Thiscan’tbethesameboywhowon’tplayoutside___49___someonekeepshimcompany(陪伴).“Hey,lookatthis!”Jackcries,pointingata___50___inatree.“Wholiveshere?Itmaybeasnake’s___51___.”HisdadandI___52___andlookon,noddingandpredicting(预测)whomightcallthetreehome.Beforereachinga___53___,Jackisoffagain,keepingadistancebetweenhimselfandus.IthinkabouthowIhaveoftenfelt___54___asaparent.FrequentlyIfindmyself___55___tocrossthetricky(棘手的)passofboyhood:“Whywon’tthischild___56___?Whywon’thedoasheistold?Whyisheso___57___?”Yet,herewefindourselvesinthewilderness,andtheboyisshowingusthe___58___.Theworldisunfoldingbeforehim,andheiscrossingitwith___59___andnaturalcuriosity,andashisparents,weareonly___60___onhisjourney,followinginhissize12footsteps.41.A.touching B.measuring C.reaching D.climbing42.A.invited B.prepared C.allowed D.encouraged43.A.argue B.know C.worry D.admit44.A.disappointed B.frightened C.moved D.surprised45.A.wonder B.secret C.state D.science46.A.take B.give C.exchange D.attract47.A.beat B.pace C.flow D.focus48.A.leading B.following C.chasing D.pointing49.A.while B.since C.as D.unless50.A.snake B.fruit C.hole D.leaf51.A.body B.home C.food D.head52.A.standup B.catchup C.runaway D.setoff53.A.level B.decision C.solution D.conclusion54.A.lost B.relaxed C.excited D.touched55.A.afraid B.ready C.unable D.unwilling56.A.listen B.see C.talk D.ask57.A.shy B.rude C.foolish D.naughty58.A.beauty B.way C.place D.future59.A.pressure B.anxiety C.confidence D.satisfaction60.A.passengers B.customers C.drivers D.strangers参考答案：41.D

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.A

49.D

50.C

51.B

52.B

53.D

54.A

55.C

56.A

57.D

58.B

59.C

60.A本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章叙写了作者和丈夫带儿子去爬山游玩过程中，作者发现了一个不一样的儿子。跟许多父母一样，作者在孩子教育父母也感到很迷茫。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.touching接触；B.measuring衡量；C.reaching到达；D.climbing爬。根据前句“WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeamountainclimber,”Jack,myfour-year-oldson,announce.及后文可知，我的丈夫、杰克和我现在正在爬克雷德尔山。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.invited邀请；B.prepared准备；C.allowed允许；D.encouraged鼓励。bepreparedto准备做……。我们不知道我们的孩子会如何进步，但我们已经准备尝试一下。故选B。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.argue争论；B.know知道；C.worry担心；D.admit承认。通常，包括我在内的一些家长会担心，在丛林中行走会带来巨大的灾难。故选C。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.disappointed失望的；B.frightened害怕的；C.moved感动的；D.surprised惊讶的。然而，我们再惊讶不过了，指对大自然的美感到惊讶。故选D。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.wonder奇迹；B.secret秘密；C.state状况；D.science科学。我们被大自然的奇观吞没了。故选A。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.take带走；B.give给予；C.exchange交换；D.attract吸引。当杰克跑在我们前面时，我和丈夫交换了一下眼色。故选C。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.beat敲打；B.pace步伐；C.flow流动；D.focus集中。根据后句stayingthreeorfourmetersaheadofus.可知他保持着自信和稳定的步伐，保持在我们前面三四米。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.leading带领；B.following跟随；C.chasing追逐；D.pointing指出。这个带我们穿过丛林的孩子是谁?故选A。【49题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.while然而；B.since自从；C.as因为；D.unless除非。这不可能是那个除非有人陪伴他，否则他不会在外面玩的同一男孩。故选D。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.snake蛇；B.fruit水果；C.hole洞；D.leaf树叶。根据后句“Wholiveshere?Itmaybeasnake’s___11___.”可知，杰克指着树上的一个洞喊道。故选C。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.body身体；B.home家；C.food食物；D.head头。此处指树洞可能是蛇的家。故选B。【52题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.standup站立；B.catchup赶上；C.runaway逃跑；D.setoff出发。他的爸爸和我赶上去看。故选B。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.level水平；B.decision决定；C.solution解决方法；D.conclusion结论。在得出结论之前，杰克又走了，他和我们保持着距离。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.lost迷惑的；B.relaxed放松；C.excited激动；D.touched感动。作为一个家长，我经常感到很迷茫。故选A。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.afraid害怕；B.ready准备；C.unable不能；D.unwilling不愿。我经常发现自己无法跨越少年时代的难关。故选C。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.listen听；B.see看见；C.talk交谈；D.ask问。为什么这个孩子不听我的?故选A。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.shy害羞的；B.rude粗鲁地；C.foolish愚蠢的；D.naughty调皮的。他为什么这么淘气?故选D。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.beauty美；B.way道路；C.place地方；D.future将来。与上文呼应，孩子在给我们带路。故选B。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.pressure压力；B.anxiety焦急；C.confidence信心；D.satisfaction满意。他带着自信和天生的好奇心穿越它。故选C。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.passengers乘客；B.customers顾客；C.drivers司机；D.strangers陌生人。作为他的父母，我们只是他旅途上的乘客。故选A。三、阅读理解18.

RomehadtheForum(论坛).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcorners.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”

Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.

Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.

Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared,aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.

Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformaltalks.Somepublishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingthetwosaythey’llconsiderbeforemakingadecision.71.WhatdidLizandBilldeterminetodoaftertheattackonSeptember11,2001?A.Tellingstoriestostrangers.

B.Settingupstreetsigns.C.Talkingwithpeople

D.Organizingaspeaker’sparty.72.Whattheyhavebeendoingcanbedescribedas____________.A.pointless(无意义的)

B.normal（正常的）C.crazy

D.successful73.WhyareDeniseandMarciamentionedinthetext?

A.TheyknewLizandBillverywell.

B.Theyhappenedtomeetthewriterofthetext.

C.Theyorganizedtheget-togetherinthecitypark.

D.TheyareexamplesofthosewhotalkedtoLizandBill.74.WhatwillLizandBilldointhefuture?A.Goinforpublishing

B.Domoretelevisionprograms.

C.Continuewhattheyaredoing

D.Spendmoretimereadingbooks.75.Howdotheyliketheideaofwritingabook?

A.Theyhavedecidedtowaitayearortwo.

B.Theywillthinkaboutitcarefully

C.Theyagreedimmediately

D.Theyfindithardtodothat.

参考答案：71-75CDDCB19.Thisyearsometwenty-threehundredteenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinUShomesthroughanexchangeprogram.TheywillattendUSschools,meetUSteenagers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmericanteenagers.Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inturn,George'sson,Mike,spentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.Fred,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonth'sstudy,thelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates."Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime,InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea."IsupposeIshouldcriticizeAmericanschools,"hesays."Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.I