四川省阿坝市西昌市中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

四川省阿坝市西昌市中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Kateisonlytwoyearsold.Shehasdifficulty______Englishwords.A.pronounce

B.topronounce

C.onpronouncing

D.pronouncing参考答案：D2.Shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnot

ofbyherparentsinordernottomakethemunhappy.A.consisted

B.allowed

C.approved

D.informed参考答案：C略3.____politetoothersandyoucangetfriendshipinturn.A.Be

B.Tobe

C.Being

D./参考答案：A4.Toavoidbeingpunished,she_________theclassroomfromthebackdoorwhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.A.approachedinto

B.brokeintoC.enteredinto

D.slidinto参考答案：D5.

Iwasdelighted_________totheparty.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.tobeinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C6.Manystudentsurgedthattheschoolreading-room________openduringthevacation.A．kept

B．bekept

C．shouldkeep

D．waskeep参考答案：B7.Therewasa(n)____momentwhenshedidn’tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.A.relaxed B.awesome C.awkward D.comfortable参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.relaxed放松的；B.awesome可怕的；C.awkward尴尬的；D.comfortable舒适的。句意：她不知道该和他握手还是面颊吻时很尴尬。根据句意可知此处表示“尴尬的”，故C项正确。8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that参考答案：A9.Mymotheralwaystellsme______outaloneatnight.A.go

B.notgo

C.nottogo

D.don’tgo参考答案：C10.

Itcomesasnosurprisethatmanyparentswalkalongtheiryoungchildren____theirsafety.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forfearof

D.forlackof参考答案：C11.Thereliefagencywill________thefoodamongmostofthefloodedareas.A.advocate

B.distribute

C.divide

D.separate参考答案：B12.______therightkindoftraining,theseteenagefootballplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.

A.Giving

B.Havinggiven

C.Togive

D.Given参考答案：D略13.—HowaboutyourjourneytoChishuiduringthe7-dayholiday?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar

twiceonthewaybacktoZunyi.A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown参考答案：B14.—Goout?Whynotstayhomeandwatchthecartoonfilmyoulike?—_______Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinner.A.Great!B.Whyme!C.Comeon! D.Notatall!参考答案：C15.Solarcellstransformsolarenergydirectlyintoelectricalenergy,butitcanaffecttheenvironmentinanindirectway.Theunderlinedword‘transform’canbebestreplacedby

.A.formB.

convertC.transportD.release参考答案：B16.Ithasbeen___thatallthestudentsshouldremainintheirseatsuntilthepapersarecollected.

A.announced

B.noticed

C.informed

D.looked参考答案：A

17.Theschoolshould________immediatelytothestudents’requestthatthelivingconditionsshouldbeimproved.A．answer

B．obey

C．follow

D．respond参考答案：D18.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A二、单词拼写51.AmeetingwasbeingheldinBeijingtop______（促进）tradebetweenChinaandKorea.52.Shealwaysm______（激励、激发）herstudentstolearnmusicwithhercreativity.53.Clothesandblanketshavebeend______（分发）amongtheearthquakevictims.54.Wemusttryourbesttoa______（完成）ourtaskperfectly.55.Manyexpertsa______（提倡）rewardingyourchildforgoodbehavior.56.Ican’tseeyounextweekbecausethescheduleisveryt______（紧）.57.Idon’tthinkIknowthegirlwithlonghair,althoughsher______（使想起）meofsomeoneIknow.58.Mostimportantofall,itisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbyc______（妥协、折中）andagreement.59.OnJune27,2012,theJiaolongreachedad______（深度）of7,062metersinthePacificOcean.60.Theysleepbetterandwakeupfeelingmorer______（精神焕发）.参考答案：51.promote

52.motivates

53.distributed

54.accomplish

55.advocate

56.tight

57.reminds

58.compromise

59.depth

60.refreshed考查单词拼写。【51题详解】句意：会议在北京举行，旨在促进中国和韩国之间的贸易。本句为不定式表目的，根据上文to可知填promote。【52题详解】句意：她总是用她的创造力激励学生学习音乐。根据上文always可知应为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故填motivates。【53题详解】句意：衣服和毯子已分发给地震灾民。根据上文havebeen可知为现在完成时，故填过去分词distributed。【54题详解】句意：我们必须尽力把任务完成得完美无缺。短语tryone’sbesttodo“尽最大努力做……”后跟不定式，故填动词原形accomplish。【55题详解】句意：许多专家主张奖励孩子的好行为。根据句意可知为一般现在时，主语为复数名词，故填动词原形advocate。【56题详解】句意：我下周不能见你，因为日程很紧。根据汉语提示以及上文is可知应填形容词tight。【57题详解】句意：我想我不认识那个长头发的女孩，尽管她使我想起一个我认识的人。短语remindsbof…“使想起……”，且根据上文don’tthink可知为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填reminds。【58题详解】句意：最重要的是，通过妥协和协议来做决定总是明智的。根据下文andagreement可知应填名词compromise，表示“妥协”。【59题详解】句意：2012年6月27日，蛟龙号在太平洋的深度达到7062米。根据上文a可知应填名词depth。【60题详解】句意：他们睡得更好，醒来时感觉更神清气爽。根据上文feeling可知应填形容词refreshed。三、阅读理解20.阅读下面文章并根据题目要求回答问题。

Highschooldropouts(辍学者)earnanaverageof$9,000lessperyearthangraduates.Nowanewstudymovesawayacommonbeliefwhytheyquit.It’smuchmorethanfailinginexamsatschool.

Societytendstothinkofhighschooldropoutsaskidswhojustcan’tdoit.Theyarelazy,andperhapsnottoobright.Soresearchersweresurprisedwhentheyaskedmorethan450kidswhohadquitschoolaboutwhytheyleft.

“Thevastmajorityactuallyhadpassinggradesandtheywereconfidentthattheycouldhavegraduatedfromhighschool.”JohnBridgeland,theexecutiveresearchersaid.Aboutonemillionteensleaveschooleachyear.OnlyabouthalfofAfrican-AmericanandHispanicstudentswillreceiveadiploma,andactuallyalldropoutscometoregrettheirdecision.So,iffailinggradesdon’texplainwhythesekidsquit,whatdoes?“Themostdependablefindingwasthattheywerebored,”saidJohnBridgeland.“Theyfoundclassesuninteresting.Theydidn’tseeanydirectconnectionbetweenwhattheywerelearningintheclassroomandtheirownlivesorambition.”

Thestudyfoundthatmostteenswhododropoutwaituntiltheyare16becausemoststatesallowstudents