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四川省雅安市新场中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--WhatmadeJacksoupset?---______hisnewMP4.A.Thathelost.
B.Helost
C.Becauseofhavinglost
D.Whathelost参考答案:A2.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.as参考答案:B略27.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am
B.was
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:C略4.Ireallyfeellike_______atalkwithDanielaboutherlessonsbutdon’tknowhowtopickitup.A.tohave
B.havinghad
C.tohaving
D.having参考答案:D5.Can
you
tell
me
______
the
railway
station?A.how
I
can
get
to
B.how
can
I
get
toC.where
I
can
get
to
D.where
can
I
get
to参考答案:A6.MoYan,aChinesewriter,wasgiventhe2012NobelPrizeforliterature,____himselfworldfamousatonce.A.making B.tomake C.made D.havingmade参考答案:A7.---Wouldyoumindmy_______here?
---Can’tyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”?A.smoke
B.smoking
C.tosmoke
D.smoked参考答案:B8.Thenumberoftheguestinvited______ten,butanumberofthem_____latefordifferentreasons.
A.was/were
B.was/was
C.were/was
D.were/were参考答案:A9.____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
ATosleep
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Havingslept参考答案:A10.ItwasNewZealand______ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when参考答案:B11.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____tryingtosaveachildintheearth-quake.
A.killed
B.iskilled
C.waskilled
D.waskilling参考答案:C12.----Whathappensattheendofthestory?------It_________thedeathofthehero.A.endsupwith
B.endsupin
C.endsupas
D.endsup参考答案:A13.Chinesevillagesstill
problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom
B.hearfromC.resultfrom
D.sufferfrom参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.benefitfrom从…中收益;B.hearfrom收到…的来信;C.resultfrom由于…;因为;D.sufferfrom遭受…,因…蒙受损失;句意:中国的村庄仍然遭受很多问题,例如糟糕的道路条件,破旧的厕所,肮脏的环境和没有发展的基础公共服务。根据句意可知D项正确。14.Inourclassthereare46students,_______halfwearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthem
C.ofwhom
D.ofthem参考答案:C略15.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(争端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.
A.willsettle,willbe
B.settle,willbeC.settle,be
D.willsettle,be参考答案:B16.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane____________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookup
B.pickedup
C.turnedup
D.madeup参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Thelectureonsmokingwasoveratlast.Asweboyswererushingtowardstheplayground,Jimslippedbythetable.Thewatch,whichMrsSmithhad___1___onthetableasshestartedherlecture,disappeared.Wewere___2___togobackforclassagainwhentheheadmastercalledus___3___andsaid,I’vegotalittle___4___foryouboys.MrsSmithhasjustlostherwatchontheplayground.Thiskindofthinghashappened___5___,shesays----itjust___6___offherwrist(手腕).So,lookaroundforit,willyou?___7___ifyou’recleverenoughtofindit.Let’s___8___itcleartheboywhodoes___9___willgetausefulreward(奖赏).Atoncewestartedlookingforthewatch.Everybodywishedtobethe___10___one.Suddenly,Jimstoppedandbentdownasifto___11___something.And___12___hewasinfrontofMrsSmith,allsmiles,___13___thewatchtoher.MrsSmith,however,didn’tseematall___14___.Infact,shelookedangry.Shetookthewatchwithout___15___a“Thankyou”.Jimgot___16___alargepieceofpaperfromtheheadmaster,who___17___himtowriteacomposition___18___thedangersofsmoking.Whatcould___19___Jimwriteabout?Hehadn’tlistenedtothelectureandhadnothingtosayonthe___20___.1.A.seen B.dropped C.fond D.laid2.A.about B.able C.sorry D.sure3.A.forward B.together C.straight D.out4.A.fun B.trick C.job D.prize5.A.before B.now C.here D.there6.A.goes B.throws C.slips D.falls7.A.Say B.See C.Guess D.Check8.A.get B.put C.make D.keep9.A.this B.such C.that D.so10.A.lucky B.quick C.early D.worthy11.A.putdown B.giveaway C.findout D.pickup12.A.thefollowingmoment B.thenextmomentC.foramoment D.justamoment13.A.handingout B.turningin C.givingup D.sendingback14.A.pleased B.hurt C.interested D.worried15.A.just B.ever C.even D.almost16.A.herpunishment B.herprize C.hisjob D.hisreward17.A.had B.made C.told D.helped18.A.of B.on C.in D.at19.A.poor B.nervous C.quick D.good20.A.lecture B.point C.matter D.subject参考答案:1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A
6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.D12.B13.B14.A15.C16.D17.C18.B19.A20.DMrsSmith在一次演讲中,不慎将手表“遗失”,其后校长智查丢失手表。1.D。因史密斯太太在演讲前,是把表“放”(laid)在桌上。2.A。从语境看,这里意思是说:我们正要(beaboutto)…,这时(when)…。请注意其后的when一词在这里的含义和作用。3.B。因为校长是要把孩子们召集起来(callustogether),以便叫他们去“找”丢失的手表。4.C。校长叫孩子们去做一件事或工作(job),即“找手表”。5.A/6.C。校长知道这表是某个孩子偷去了,但又不知道具体是哪一个,所以他假装说这表是史密斯太太不慎丢了,叫孩子们帮她找一找。为了使孩子们更加相信,校长又说:这表只是从史密斯太太手腕中不知不觉地“滑”(slips)下去的,并且说这事“以前”(before)也发生过。7.B。这里See=Let’ssee。8.C。注意搭配makesthclear(表明清楚),原句中it的是形式宾语,其真正的宾语是后面的(that)theboywhodoessowillgetausefulreward.9.D。这里的doso是指前面提到的tofindit(thewatch)。10.A。因当时孩子们没搞清校长的实际意思,以为是真的要他们从地上去找表,并认为找到表者真的有奖,所以都开始找表,并希望自己有幸(lucky)找到这块手表。11.D。这里指Jim假装弯腰捡(pickup)东西。请注意这句中的asif(好像)对整篇短文的影响。既然是弯腰好像(asif)捡东西,那么实际就不是真的捡东西,所以他后来交给老师的手表就不是捡的,而是偷的。12.B13.B。此处的语境是:Jim“捡”起手表,然后(thenextmoment)就满面笑容地(allsmiles)跑到史密斯太太面前,将表交给(turningin)了她。14.A
15.C。这里请注意however(但是),infact(事实上),angry(生气的)等这些关键性的语境词。按照一般常识,你丢了东西,别人捡到东西交给你,你应该表示感谢和高兴。由于本句用了however这个词表示转折,所以这里的MrsSmith并不高兴(not...pleased),甚至看起来还很生气(angry)。也正因为有了这样的上文,所以才有这样的下文:MrsSmith把表拿走“甚至”(even)连谢谢都没说一句。至此我们再联系前文:校长和史密斯太太不是不知道这表是被偷去的,他们用了这样一个计谋,现在使吉姆乖乖地把表交出来。这样一来,前后的意思也就顺理成章了。16.D。注意前文提供的语境:Let’smakeitcleartheboywhodoessowillgetausefulreward.17.C。这里选D显然不合语境要求,而A、B两个答案与后面的不定式towrite...不能搭配。18.B。这里的on意为“关于”。19.A。这里的poor意为“可怜”,联系上文,这是显然的最佳答案。20.D。subject在这里指thedangersofsmoking这个“主题”。三、阅读理解18.Weappreciateyourinterestingivinganimalsahand!Whilehelpingothers,volunteeringgivesyouawaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity(社区).TherearemanywaystocarefortheanimalsatPAWS.YouthWorkPartyIfyouaretenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamwithaparenttoworkondifferentprojectsaroundPAWSinLynnwood,WA.Forexample,youcanbuildboxesforfrightened,injuredwildlifetohidein.Askyourparenttosignuptojoinaworkparty.Ifyouareeighteenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamindependently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalkisourbiggestfundraising(筹款)eventoftheyear,heldattheendofthesummertoraisemoneytocarefortheanimals.Youcancollectmoneywiththehelpofyourfamily,friendsandschool,andthenwalkintheevent.CookieSaleSellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures(小册子)togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.YoucanfindhomemadedogcookiecookinginstructionsontheInternetorbycheckingoutcookbooksfordogsatthelibrary.MovieNightInvitefriends,family,neighborsandclassmatestowatchyourfavoriteanimalmovie,likeBabeorCharlotte'sWeb.Askthemtobringan"entrancefee"ofdonationsorsuppliesfortheanimals.ThanksagainforyourinterestinPAWSandhelpinganimals.Shareyourideaswithyourparentsandinviteafewfriendstojoinyouinhelpingmakeadifferenceforanimals.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,call425-787-2500-261.25.Whoistheadvertisementmeantfor?A.Youngpeoplewhowanttohelpanimals. B.Animalownerswhoneedhelp.C.Parentswhohavesmallanimallovers. D.ThosewhoworkforPAWS.26.IfachildwantstotakepartinCookieSale,he/sheneedsto_____.A.sellcookbooksfordogs B.sellcookiesmadebyPAWS C.offerbrochuresaboutcookies D.cookandselldogcookies27.WhatisCharlotte'sWeb?
A.ATVseriesaboutanimals. B.Ananimalmovie.C.Anorganizationhelpinganimals. D.Afundraisingwebsite.28.ItcanbeinferredthatPAWSmightbe_____.A.askilltrainingprogramforyouths B.aseriesofcookbooksfordogsC.ananimalprotectionorganization D.acommunitycenterforgrownups参考答案:25.A26.D27.B28.C25.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Weappreciateyourinterestingivinganimalsahand!Whilehelpingothers,volunteeringgivesyouawaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity(社区).”和最后一段中“ThanksagainforyourinterestinPAWSandhelpinganimals.Shareyourideaswithyourparentsandinviteafewfriendstojoinyouinhelpingmakeadifferenceforanimals.”可知,这篇广告主要是给关心和帮助小动物的年轻人。故选A。26.D细节理解题。根据本段的陈述“Sellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures(小册子)togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.”可知,你可以按照小册子的指导来做小狗喜欢的狗食并且卖出去,就可以参入进来。故选D。27.B推理判断题。根据MovieNight中的描述“Invitefriends,family,neighborsandclassmatestowatchyourfavoriteanimalmovie,likeBabeorCharlotte'sWeb.”可知,Charlotte'sWeb是一部关于动物的电影。故选B。28.C推理判断题。根据文章的描述可以推测,PAWS是一个动物保护组织,在此做广告希望有更多的关心和帮助小动物的年轻人加入进来。故选C。【备注】这是一篇广告,主要介绍PAWS这个动物保护组织,希望有更多的关心和帮助小动物的年轻人加入进来。19.Paparazzi,(狗仔队)or“paps”,arephotographerswhotakepicturesoffamouspeoplewhentheyarenotatthecenterofpublicattention.Papsaredifferentfromprofessionalphotographersorjournalistsbecausetheynevertakeordinaryphotos.Thegoalforpaparazziistogetpicturesthatnooneelsewillgetandthensellthepicturestothebuyerwhooffersthemostmoney—
normainlyasmallnewspaper,magazineorwebsite.Thereisnolawagainstpaparazzitakingpicturesinpublicplaces.However,therearelawsthatprotectcertainindividuals.Forexample,childprotectionlawsstopimproperpicturesofanyoneunder16frombeingpublished.Thereisalsonolawthatstopspaparazzifromfollowingcelebrities(名人)andtakingtheirpictureseither.However,ifpapsaresecretlyfollowingthemandtakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theycouldgetintotrouble.Mostpaparazzihangoutonstreetsandhotspotsforcelebrities,waitingfortheopportunitytotakeapictureofastar.Manystayonthestreetsuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhencelebritiesareleavingnightclubsandlookingalittleworseforwear.However,somehaveotherwaystomakesuretheygetpictures.Manypapsareincontactwith“informers”whoknowthelocationsofcelebritiesatanygiventime.Theythenpasstheinformationontopaparazzi.Aninformercouldbeanyone—
fromarestaurantwaitertoasalesman.Mostofthetime,paparazzigetabadreputationforfollowingcelebrities.Butsometimesstarsortheirmanagerswillcontactpapsthemselvesandtellthemexactlywhereandwhentheywillgo.Whatalove-haterelationshipbetweenpaparazziandcelebrities!31.Whichofthefollowingthingspaparazzimightdowouldbeagainstthelaw?
A.Takingpicturesoffamouspeopleinpublicplaces.
B.Gettingunsuitablepicturesofa10-year-oldactresspublished.
C.Followingafamouswomansingersecretlyandtakingherpictures.
D.Hangingoutattheplaceswherecelebritiesoftenappear.32.Inordertoearn
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