山东省临沂市第二职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省临沂市第二职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Susan__________inPekingNormalUniversity.Shemovedtheretenyearsagoandhasneverworkedanywhereelse.A.works

B.worked

C.wasworking

D.willwork参考答案：A2.--Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit'ssecondhand.$20--that'smylastoffer.--OK.It'sa（n）___________.A.business

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal参考答案：D3.—Excuseme.Where’sMr.Brown’soffice,please?—It’sonthethirdfloor.Buthe

therenow.He’sgonetotheairport.A.shouldbe B.mustn’tbe C.mightbe D.can’tbe参考答案：D4.Iremembered

thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelocked参考答案：A5.Thisyearthecelebrationshavebeenmorespectacularthan_____withmorethan200,000peoplecongregatingtowatchahugeparadeoflions,dragonsanddrums.

A.that

B.ever

C.never

D.before参考答案：B6.—WhatcanIdoforyou,Sir?—I’dliketohavethisbag_______andpostittoShanghai.A.tobeweighed

B.weighed

C.tested

D.tobetested参考答案：B7.Jimisthefastestrunnerinourclass;heruns__________LiLei.

A.twiceasfastas

B.twiceasfasteras

C.twicefasteras

D.astwicefastas参考答案：A略8.Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let'sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.A.with

B.by

C.over

D.at参考答案：C9.In1921,hismother’sdeathwasfollowed_______bythatofhis3-year-olddaughter.A.steeply B.roughly C.closely D.directly参考答案：C10.Thebuilding_______windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.

A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C考查定语从句的引导词。whose引导定语从句，修饰先行词thebuilding，相当于thebuilding’s，在定语从句中作定语，修饰windows。故选C。11.Everyminuteismadefull_________of________ourlessonswell.A.use;studying

B.usage;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.usage;tostudy参考答案：C12.Janetoldmethatitwasthefirsttimethatshe_____Shanghai,amoderncity.A.visited

B.wasvisiting

C.hasvisitedD.hadvisited参考答案：D略13.I’llgoonvacationabroadassoonasI__________thistask.A.accomplish

B.persuadeC.donate

D.display参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：我一完成这项任务，就去国外度假。A.accomplish完成；

B.persuade劝说；C.donate捐献；D.display显示。故选A。14.—Imustsaysorrytoyouforbeingsorude.—______.Ihavealreadyforgottenit.A.Thatisright

B.Nevermind

C.Noproblem

D.Itdepends.参考答案：B15.Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,_____raisingmoneyforlocalcharities.A.exceptfor

B.aswellas

C.inaddition

D.thanksto参考答案：B16.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto

B.glory C.basis D.style参考答案：C17.---Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?k&s#5u

---I’msorry,butMr.Brown______workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnow B.nomore C.notstill D.nolonger参考答案：D18.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek.

A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据句子的意思和括号里的中文提示以及首字母，写出下列的单词。要求写出完整单词。61.TheGreekfinancialdifficultieswouldnotbeeasilyo________（战胜）.62.Thesinglemotheriss________（奋力）tobringupherchildalone.63.Wealli________（打算）tohaveDIYdecorations,butourcupboardswillbemadebyacarpenter.64.Thenewcreditcardswillbeofgreatb________（利益）toourcustomers.65.Mostofthecompositionswrittenbythestudentswereverygoodi___________（真正地）.66.Icansaytothegovernorthathe___________（误解）theorderandtriedtodefendhimself.67.Hewasalittleboy,buthe___________（行为表现）asifhewasanadult.68.Thegovernment’sactionsare___________（相违的）tothepublicinterest.69.___________（不像）mostpeopleintheoffice,Idon’tcometoworkbycar.70.Hecreatedanew___________（体系）ofteachingforeignlanguages.参考答案：61.overcome

62.struggling

63.intend

64.benefit

65.indeed

66.misunderstood/misread/misconceived/misjudged/67.behaved/acted/conducted/did/

68.contrary/opposed/opposite/different/conflicting/

69.Unlike70.system/design/arrangement[微软用户1]

/plan[微软用户2]

/略三、阅读理解20.Afterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYCP.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalettertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K(学前班)throughfifthgradestudentswouldn'tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstofreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished.”Hsuwroteinanotetoparents.“Theyinclude,children'sfrustrationandexhaustion,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu'sadvicethatchildrenshouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchildren.AnAustralianChildhoodFoundationsurveyfindsthat71%ofAustralianparentsfeeltheydon'tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmainlybecauseofthetimespentrunningthehouseholdorthetimespenthelpingwithhomework.EducationexpertsinAustraliaaresayingthatparentsshouldstophelping.Doingsowillgivekidsmoreindependence,giveparentsmorefreetime,andhelpreducethenumberofargumentscausedbyhomeworkinthefamily.Whilesomeresearchsuggeststhathomeworkhaslittleacademicbenefitforelementarystudents,otherresearchesshowhomeworkcanhelpkidsdevelopindependence,andconfidence.Itcanalsocontributetoasenseofbelongingorcontrolovertheirlives.Whenparentstrytohelptheirchildrenwithhomework,theassistancecantakeawaythatfeelingandcanalsomakeworkingparentsmoretired.

32.Cancelling（取消）traditionalhomeworkisaimedat________.A.allowingstudentstolearnontheirownB.wishingstudentstospendmoretimewithparentsC.inspiringstudentstoseekself-developmentD.motivatingstudentstohelpwithhomework