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2023年内蒙古自治区包头市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、汉译英(10题)31.给我印象最深的washisimage.
32.(毫无疑问),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
33.为了解决这些问题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。
34.(至于这个新计划),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
35.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
36.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
37.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
38.如果你听从了我的建议,你早就完成任务了。
39.到2050年我们将把我国建成中等发达的(mediumdeveloped)国家之一。
40.他向我保证不再迟到。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
43.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
44.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
46.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
48.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
49.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
50.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
52.
第15题Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
53.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
54.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
55.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
56.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.anotherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
57.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
58.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
59.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
60.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
62.Howlongdonormalmiceliveaccordingtothepassage?
A.aboutoneyear
B.aboutayearandahalf
C.abouttwoyears
D.aboutthreeyears
63.
Accordingtothewriter,adultsandchildrendiffer______.
A.inthebody
B.inthemind
C.intheclothes
D.inthebodyandthemind
64.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thereweresomepeoplealsofindingthefire.
B.Theboy'sfatheraskedhimtoleavehomeearly.
C.Thepaintandoilontheshipdidn'tcatchfire.
D.Theboy'sbehaviourmadehisfatherveryangry.
65.
Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?
A.EuropeinMisery.
B.DroughtAttacksEurope.
C.BeEconomicalwithWater.
D.Europe,aWould-beAfrica.
66.Thesubjectofthispassageis__________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ChallengesTurningintoOpportunities
B.ClearPronunciationImprovingGrades
C.ObstaclesBlockingtheWaytoSuccess
D.GivingUpLeadingtoIgnorance
68.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
69.
Accordingtotheauthorofthepassage,______.
A.lifeisreallyalongjourneyofjoyforrichchildren
B.therichchildrenfeelgreatlysatisfiedwiththepropertytheyinheritfromtheirparents.
C.itismostimportantforwealthyparentstomakesurethattheirfamiliesarerichinloveaswellasinmoney
D.todayallthewealthyparentsaresureoftheproblemstheirmoneycanbring
70.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
3.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
4.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
5.A
6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.D
21.D
22.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
23.D
24.C
25.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
27.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
29.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
30.D
31.Whatimpressedmemost
32.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
33.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
34.Astothenewplan
35.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
36.inadvance
37.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
38.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
39.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.
40.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
41.mixture
42.productive
43.performance
44.strength
45.handful
46.convenience
47.advantageous
48.acceptable
49.fortunate
50.stated
51.B本题考查时态和语态。
【应试指导】句意:请保持安静45-%?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作.应用进行时,同时表示被动含义,故选B。
52.Ddecline“谢绝”;reject“拒绝
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