2025~2026学年湖北省孝感市汉川市八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖北省孝感市汉川市八年级上学期期末英语试卷一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung,Iwasinterestedinfood,botheatingandcookingit.Butmymotherneverletmegetintothe_________.Itwasanearlymorning,mymotherwentshopping_________mysisterwasstillsleepinginbed.“Timetostart!”Itold_________.AsIdidn’thavebreakfast,Idecidedtostartmyfirsttryasa_________bymakinganomelette(煎蛋卷).Itookouta(n)_________,sometomatoesandonions.ThenIwashedand_________thetomatoesandonions.Atthistime,_________unlucky(不幸的)!Icutmyhand.Ouch!Thesmallaccidentdidn’t_________meandIwentoncookingmyomelette.Itriedthreetimestobreaktheegg_________abowl.Thespices(香料)werenext.Putallthethingsinthebowltogether.ThenIputtheminthebigfryingpan.__________wentwell.SuddenlyIfoundthatIdidn’tgeta__________toturnovertheomeletteinthefryingpan.Soon,I__________alloverthekitchentogetaspoon.__________,Ifoundthespoonandturnedovertheomelettequickly.Imadeit!Ifeltreally__________whenIsawtheomelette.Myfirstcookingturnedouttobe__________.Itmademehavethecourage(勇气)tocookmoredishes.1.A．gymB．farmC．kitchenD．hall2.A．andB．butC．orD．then3.A．herselfB．himselfC．yourselfD．myself4.A．cookB．driverC．teacherD．doctor5.A．pepperB．eggC．crustD．pumpkin6.A．hungupB．warmupC．cutupD．packup7.A．whatB．howC．whichD．where8.A．improveB．questionC．moveD．stop9.A．onB．forC．intoD．of10.A．NobodyB．SomeoneC．NothingD．Everything11.A．knifeB．bottleC．spoonD．bowl12.A．flewB．sleptC．shoppedD．looked13.A．QuietlyB．DifferentlyC．FinallyD．Especially14.A．happyB．sadC．interestedD．bored15.A．wrongB．niceC．poorD．terrible二、阅读理解

WelcometoourpartyatJackandSue’snewhome!WemovedintoournewhomeinDecember.It’slocatedatNo.36RenminRoad.CometoadinnerpartyonJanuary12andcelebratewithus.Wewillservedrinksandsnacksfrom6p.m.to7p.m.Dinnerwillbeginat7p.m.PleaseletusknowbyJanuary5ifyou’llcome.We’relookingforwardtoseeingyou!JackandSueHarrisE-mail:jns@16.Whowillholdadinnerparty?

A．Jack’sfriends.B．JackandSue.C．Jack’sneighbor.D．Jack’sparents.17.Whenshouldguestscometotheparty?

A．9:00a.m.B．12:00a.m.C．6:00p.m.D．8:00p.m.18.Whydoesthehostholdtheparty?

A．Togiveaspeech.B．Toaskgueststogiveadvice.C．Tocelebratenewbaby’scoming.D．Tocelebratemovingtoanewhouse.19.Whatcanweknowabouttheparty?

A．GuestsshouldreplyafterJanuary15.B．Guestsshouldbringsnacksanddrinkstotheparty.C．Guestsshouldsende-mailstothehostiftheywillcome.D．GuestsshouldgotoNo.12RiverRoadtojoinintheparty.20.Whatisthistext?

A．Aletter.B．Anad.C．Areport.D．Aninvitation.Fionawaspopularatschool.Shewasclever.Shewaskindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedallherclassmatestoherbirthdayparty,andsometimesshegavegiftstoherfriends.Shewasabusygirlsosheneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.EverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,everyonegotthreegiftsandgavethemtotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedbuyinggiftsforthreeofherfriends.Butwhenallthestudentsgavetheirgiftstoeachother,Fionawastheonlyonewhodidn’tgetagift!Shefeltterrible,andcriedforhours.Why?Whenshegothome,Fionaaskedhermotherhowshecouldfindtruefriends.“Fiona,mydear,”answeredhermother.“You’realovelygirl,butyoucan’tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Youcannotbuyatruefriendwithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandcare.Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbethereforthem,ingoodtimesandbad.”Hearingthis,Fionathoughtabouthermother’swords.Hermotherwasalwaysreadytohelpher.ShecouldtolerateallofFiona’sproblems,andthenforgave(原谅)her.Andshelovedheralot…Thatwaswhatmadetruefriends!Fionasmiledfromeartoear,knowingthatshealreadyhadatruefriendnow.21.WhatwasFionalikeatschool?

A．QuietB．FriendlyC．FunnyD．Rich22.WhydidFionacry?

A．Becauseshelosthergift.B．Becauseshegotbadgrades.C．Becauseshedidn’tbuygifts.D．Becauseshedidn’tgetagift.23.WhatdidFiona’smothertellherabouttruefriends?

A．Truefriendsneedrealtimeandcare.B．It’seasytofindtruefriendswithasmile.C．Youcanbeclosetoeveryoneifyouarekind.D．Truefriendsmustgiveeachotherexpensivegifts.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tolerate”meaninEnglish?

A．changeB．forgetC．acceptD．work25.WhodoesFionathinkishertruefriendnow?

A．Herself.B．Herteacher.C．Herclassmate.D．Hermother.①Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanbedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhuntsleepinganimals.Tomakethemselvessafe,animalshavemanydifferentwaysofsleeping.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!②Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Theyareindangeronthewater,buttheyaresafeintheair.Theyglide(滑行)formanyhourswithoutmovingtheirwingsupanddown.Andsometimestheysleepwhiletheyglide.③Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrain(大脑).Itmuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinscanswimforalongtimewithoutsleeping.Duckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains,too.Theseducksoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothendshelpkeepthegroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepwithbotheyesclosed.④Seals(海豹)breatheair,buttheycansleepunderwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforupto20minuteseachtime.Somefishmaketheirownsleepingbags.Theymakebigbubbles(气泡)tosleepin.Theyalsokeepotheranimalsfromsmellingthem.Ifananimalhitsthebubble,thefishwillswimawayquickly.26.Whydoanimalshavedifferentwaysofsleeping?

A．Tohuntotheranimals.B．Tomakethemselvessafe.C．Tosurpriseotheranimals.D．Tokeepthemselveshealthy.27.Howdoseabirdssleep?

A．Byglidingintheair.B．Byflyingup.C．Byrestinginthesea.D．Bystayinginthebubbles.28.Whichanimalshavethesamewayofsleeping?

A．Fishandseabirds.B．Sealsandseabirds.C．Dolphinsandseals.D．Dolphinsandducks.29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①…)

A．B．C．D．30.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.

A．tellwheredifferentanimalssleepB．askpeopletoprotectsleepinganimalsC．showsafesleepingwaysofdifferentanimalsD．comparethesleepingtimeofdifferentanimals阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Hi,everyone.I’mTim.Whatwillourlifebelikein2090?31RobotsinthefutureIthinkourlifewillbemoreinterestingandconvenient(方便的)inthefuture.Therewillbemorerobotsinmanyplaceslikehospitals,restaurants,andairports.32Theycantakehumans’placetododangerousjobs.Theywilldomanykindsofworkfortwenty-fourhourseveryday.Sopeoplewillhavemoretimeforsportsortravel,33Theywillhaveahealthylife.LivinginthefutureMaybepeoplewillliveinspace.Therewillbenocars,notrains,nobusesortaxis.34Ormaybewewillliveinthesealikefish.Howinterestingitis!Educationinthefuture35Forstudents,theywon’ttakeheavyschoolbagstoschool.Theywillhavelessonsoncomputersorsmartphonesathome.Maybetheywilllearnmoreinthisway.Areyoulookingforwardtolifein2090?

A．Herearemypredictions.B．Sopeoplecanflytowork.C．Therewillbenoschoolsin2090.D．Theserobotswillbeverysmart.E．andthentheycandowhattheylike.F．Whydopeopleneedtodoeverythingin2090?三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

butmapharduntilgolikeeatstaysickcityZhouJinruiandHarryaretwomiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydidn’thavemuchmoneywiththem,36theyhavedreamedtovisitBeijingforalongtime.SotheyrodethebiketoBeijingfromHangzhoulastsummerholiday.Theyspentmorethanonemonthonthebike.Thejourneywas37,buttheyfelthappy.Theywentthroughmany38andvillagesduringthetrip.They39thefoodtheytookorhadcheapmeals.Whentheyweretiredatnight,theytookouta40tofindsmallandcheaphotelsorthefarmer'shousestosleepin.Theyalsotooksomemedicine(药)withthem.Whentheywere41,theydidn’tneedtogotohospital.Whenitwasrainy,theystoppedandwaitedforawhile42therainstopped.AttheendofAugust,theygottoBeijingsuccessfully.TheyvisitedalotofplacesofinterestinBeijing43theGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandTian’anmenSquare.Theyenjoyed44inBeijingfortendays.Atlast,theyhadto45backtoHangzhoubytrainbecausethenewtermbeganinSeptember.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Doyouhearthesaying“Home,sweethome”?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’snicetobehome!What’sthemeaningofhome?It’saspecialplacefullofpeopleandthingswelove.Beingwithfamilymakeshomespecial.Whatdoyoulikebesttodowiththem?Maybeyouenjoyplayingwithyourbrothersandsisters,orjuststayingwithyourparents.Theyaretheonesyoulovebest.Yourbedroomisalsoaspecialspot.Ithasyourfamiliarandfavoritetoys,interestingbooks,andthesoftbedyousleepineverynight.Afteralongdayatschool,youcanrelaxthere,readastoryquietly,orthinkaboutthefunthingsyoudid.Mealtimeisanothernicemomentforfamilies.Everyonesitsaroundthetable,eatsthedeliciousfoodparentscooked,andsharesinterestingstoriesabouttheirday.Therearemanywaystomakehomeevenmorespecial.Whynotsharethehouseworkwithyourfamilylikecleaning,cooking,andsweeping?Wheneveryoneworkstogether,houseworkbecomeseasierandmorefun,anditmakesyourfamily:closer.Solet’sdoourparttoloveandcareforourhome.Theneverytimewewalkthroughthedoor,wecansmileandsayfromourhearts,“Home,sweethome!”46.AccordingtoParagraph1,homeisaspecialplacefullof_______________.(5个词以内)47.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

ThingsthatmakehomespecialActivitiesBeingwithfamily·playwithbrothersandsisters

·staywithparentsHa