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山东省日照市库山中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwas________yourstupiditythatwelostthegame.A.thankedyoufor
B.thankingtoC.thanksfor
D.thanksto参考答案:D略2.TheEnglishlanguageismadeup______thegrammarandvocabularythesepeoplebrought______Britain.A.from;about
B.of;from
C.of;to
D.for;to参考答案:C3.—Yourjob_____openforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekept
B.willkeep
C.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept参考答案:A4.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.________,
weexpectstudentstoworkhard.A.Inall
B.AtbestC.Inreturn
D.Afterall参考答案:C考查短语辨析。inall总共,合计,通共;atbest顶多,至多,充其量;inreturn作为报答,反过来;afterall毕竟,究竟。句意:我们为学生提供极好的教育。作为回报,我们希望学生们努力学习。分析选项可知C项正确。5.—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?—Goto
openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.an;the
D.an;an
参考答案:D6.Justdowhatyouaretoldanddon't
me.A.arguewith B.argueagainst C.argueabout D.argueinto参考答案:A7.—Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthecountries?—I’vegotafriendtherewhokeepsme_______.
A.informing
B.tobeinformed
C.informed
D.beinginformed参考答案:C8.He______aterriblecoldthatdayandcouldn’t______thegame.A.sufferedfrom;joinin
B.wassufferedfrom;joinC.wassufferedfrom;joinin
D.sufferedfrom;join参考答案:A9.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou________itwiththreechildren?A.manage
B.serveC.adapt
D.construct参考答案:A[考查动词辨析。句意:你的房子总是这么干净整洁,有三个孩子的情况下,你是怎么做到保持如此整洁的?manageit“能解决(问题);应付(困难局面);设法做得到”。construct“建筑;建设”;serve“为……服务”;adapt“使……适应”。]10.Withgoodservice,therestaurantcanbringyouamore_______diningexperience.A.enjoyable
B.disabled
C.terrible
D.able参考答案:A11.Thereare____littlechildreninthehall_____wehavetoshouttoothersinordertobeheard.A.so….when
B.such…..as
C.so…..that
D.such……that参考答案:D12.ThepopulationinJapan
notverylarge.Butitisreportedthatabouttwenty-fivepercentofthepopulation
oldpeople.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案:C13.Themajorofthecompanysaidalltheconstructionwork__________bytheendof2009.
A.hasbeencompleted
B.wouldcomplete
C.wouldhavebeencompleted
D.willbecompleted参考答案:C14.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,
difficultitwas.A.however
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.although参考答案:A15.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt___thatthefamilyhadtomove.A.upset
B.crazy
C.happy
D.easy参考答案:A略16.Iwillneverforgettheday
ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched,hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when,which
B.that,which
C.which,that
D.when,that参考答案:A17.Whatcanwedo
himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent
B.toprevent
C.preventing
D.prevented参考答案:B二、填空18.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thefootballgamefinally______________(以平局告终).
(tie)
参考答案:ended(up)inatie19.从下列短语中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
bestuck,holdback,getridof,risk,impress,arrest,attach,limit,freeofcharge,cometrue,onthewayout,relyon
81.Heisapersonthatyoucan___________becauseheishonestandkind.82.Thatwasreallya/an_______performancefromsuchayoungtennisplayer.83.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.84.Whymustyoutrysucha____________
business?85.Thethief________bythepolice,infact,wasastudentlessthan16yearsold.
86.Mum,canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?I___________.87.Theinterviewtime_______to15minutes.
88.NowadaysinChinaparents________muchimportancetoeducation.
89.Somepeoplepredictbookswillbe_________andtheywillbereplacedbycomputers.
90.Thefatboywentonadietto________hisexcessweight.参考答案:81.relyon82.impressive83.holdback84.risky85.arrested86.amstuck87.islimited/waslimited/willbelimited88.attach
89.
onthewayout90.getridof三、阅读理解20.DearEditor,
IhavejustreturnedhomeafterstudyingforayearinGermany.Butitseemsthatmyparentsdon’tunderstandmenow.TheyexpectmetobethesamepersonIwasbeforeIwentabroad,butI’mnot!Whycan’ttheyletmebemyself?
JimmyHi,Jimmy,
AsfarasIknow,peoplewhohavelivedabroadoftenfindthattheadjustment(调整)toreturninghomeismoredifficultthantheiradjustmenttolivinginaforeignculture.Why?Weexpecttohavesomeproblemswhenwegotoanewplace,speakadifferentlanguageandlearntherulesofadifferentculture...Buthome?...weknowthatplace!
Yourparentsexpectthatthesamepersonwhoboardedtheairplaneoneyearagowillbereturning.Especiallyiftheyhaveneverbeenabroadthemselves,yourparentsprobablywon’tunderstandthechangesthatlivingabroadcancauseinaperson.Ontheotherhand,youmayhavemaintained(保持)anidealmentalimageofyourlovedoneswhileabroad,animagethatisbrokenintopieceswhenyoureturn. Rememberyouhavebeenlivingadifferentlifestyleinyourhostcountry,andyouhaveprobablybecomeveryindependentwhilestayingtherealone.Nowthatyou’rehome,youwillbeexpectedtoconform(顺应)againtothelifestyleofyourfamily.Asaresult,youmaybeupsetaboutyourparents’involvementinyourlife. Communicationisthekeytoovercomingthisproblem.Tellyourparentshowyouarefeeling.Sharewiththeminformationaboutculturalre-entry(重归),andaskthemtobepatient.Thisdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetoforgetyourexperienceandgiveupeverythingyou’velearned!Learntofindabalancebetweentheoldandnew,justasyoudidwhenfirstadjustingtoyourhostcountry’sculture.60.WhatisJimmy’smainpurposeinwritingtheletter?A.Tocriticizehisparents.
B.Toaskforadviceabouthisstudies.C.Tocomplainabouthisparents.
D.Toaskforhelp.61.WhatdoestheeditorthinkofJimmy’sproblem?A.It’sunusual.
B.It’snormal.
C.It’sserious.
D.It’sinteresting.62.TheeditorthinksthatbothJimmyandhisparents______.A.havechangedinthepastyearB.haveunrealisticexpectationsofeachotherC.needtobehaveliketheydidbeforeD.needtofindabalancebetweenthegoodandbad63.Theauthorsuggeststhat______wouldhelpsolveJimmy’sproblem.A.patienceandtrustB.patienceandpolitenessC.bettercommunicationbetweenfamilymembersD.adeeperunderstandingofthehostcountry’sculture参考答案:DBBC21.Honestycomesinmanyforms.Firstthere’sself-honesty.Iswhatpeopleseetherealarticleordoyouappearthroughsmokeandmirrors?IfindthatifItrytobesomethingI’mnot,IfeelunsureofmyselfandtakeoutapartfrommyPBA(personalbankaccount).IlovehowsingerJudyGarlandputit,“Alwaysbeafirst-classversion(版本)ofyourself,insteadofasecond-classversionofsomebodyelse.”Thenthere’shonestyinouractions.Areyouhonestatschool,withyourparents,andwithyourboss?Ifyou’veeverbeendishonest,Ithinkweallhave,trybeinghonest,andnoticehowwholeitmakesyoufeel.Remember,youcan’ttowrongandfeelright.ThisstorybyJeffisagoodexampleofthat: Inmysecondyearofstudy,therewerethreekidsinmymathclasswhodidn’tdowell.Iwasreallygoodatit.IwouldchargethemthreedollarsforeachtestthatIhelpedthempass.I’dwriteonalittlepieceofpaperalltherightanswers,andhandthemoff. AtfirstIfeltlikeIwasmakingmoney,kindofanicejob.Iwasn’tthinkingabouthowitcouldhurtallofus.AfterawhileIrealizedIshouldn’tdothatanymore,becauseIwasn’treallyhelpingthemTheyweren’tlearninganything,anditwouldonlygetharderdowntheroad.Cheatingcertainlywasn’thelpingme. Ittakescouragetobehonestwhenpeopleallaroundyouaregettingawaywithcheatingontests,lyingtotheirparents,andstealingatwork.But,remember,everyactofhonestyisadeposit(储蓄)intoyourPBAandwillbuildstrength.
52.Theunderlinedpart“appearthroughsmokeandmirrors”inthefirstparagraphmeans“
”.A.
tobehonestB.
tobe
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