重庆市“七校联盟”2020级高二英语联考试题

重庆市“七校结盟”高2020级联考英语科试题英语试题卷共6页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：答题前，务必然自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的地点上。答选择题时，必然使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其余答案标号。答非选择题时，必然使用0.5毫米黑色署名笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的地点上。全部题目必然在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Rideahorse.B.Goonaboatride.candy.

C.BuysomeWhatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Writesomethingforhim.B.Helphimtypealetter.C.Readaletterforhim.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’sclassmate.B.Theman’steacher.mother.4.Howdoesthemansound?A.Happy.B.Impatient.

C.Theman’sC.Disappointed.5.Howdidthewomangetthebook?A.SheboughtitinSydney.B.Afriendgaveittoher.C.Sheborroweditfromthelibrary.第二节听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemangivethewoman?A.Hisstudentcard.B.AVIPcard.license.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.CallMr.Peterson.B.Haveameeting.coffee.听第7段资料，回答第8、9题。

C.Hisdriver’sC.DrinksomeWhodidn’tgohomeforChristmaslastyear?A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman.9.Whyistheman’smothersad?Hecan’tattendChristmasEvedinner.HewilltravelinSouthAmerica.Hemissedtheplane.听第8段资料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanypackagesdoesthewomanhaveintotal?A.Two.B.Three.WhenwillthelargerpackagearriveinBeijing?A.Withinaweek.B.Withintendays.C.Withinacoupleofmonths.WhatisbeingsenttoGuangzhou?Paintings.DVDsandCDs.Booksandmagazines.听第9段资料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheman’shome.B.Atanoffice.restaurant.14.Whenwillthemanmeethisfriend?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherain?A.Ithasn’tstoppedforthelastthreehours.B.Itisaterriblethunderstorm.C.Itwon’tlastlong.Whydoesthemanchangehismindintheend?A.Hedoesn’twanttouseapinkumbrella.B.Hewantstoleavetogetherwiththewoman.C.Hedoesn’twanttomeetafriendonarainyday.听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Asupermarketclerk.B.Arestaurantmanager.chef.

C.Four.C.AtaC.At7:00.C.Aprofessional18.WhatdoesHouseholdGourmetmainlysell?A.Cookbooks.B.Kitchenproducts.C.Differentmeatdishes.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedessert?A.Itcanbemadeveryquickly.B.Ittakesalongertime.C.Theingredientsaresimple.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Introducehisassistant.B.Getthecustomers’orders.C.Showsomethingtotheaudience.二、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项标号涂黑。21.—Didyousee________personinredpassby?（原创）—Yes.Hejustturnedaround________corner.A.a;theB.a；aC．the;theD．the；a22.Thelittlegirlwassocarelesswithherspellingthatsheoften________lettersfromwords.（原创）A.leftoffB．leftbehindC．leftoutD．letalone23．There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberofB.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmanyD.were;aquantityof24.Couldyoutellmewhereyouboughtyourbeautifulcellphone?Iwanttobuy________too.（原创）A.oneB.thatC.thisD．it25.Fivemenandthreewomenmakeupthecentralinspectiongrouptolookintothecase.Inotherwords，it________eightpeople.（原创）A．consistsofB．isconsistedofC．isconsistingofD．isbeingconsistedof26.The________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe________itbefore.A.surprising;wouldn'tknowB.surprised;hadn'tknownC.surprising;hadn'tknownD.surprised;shouldn'tknow27.Don’talways____yourownfailureonothers.Sometimesyouare_________.（原创）A.betoblame;toblameB.blame;toblame28.Whenyoucometothefence，youcanseeanotice_____ontheboard_theresaying“______thegrass”．（原创）A．fixing；KeepoffB．fixed；KeepawayC．fixing；KeepoutD．fixed；Keepoff29.Totheirgreatfear，theyfound________intheheaviestraintheyhadeverhad.（原创）A．theywerecatchingB．themselvescaughtC．theyhadcaughtD．themselvescatching30．We__________3,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastyear.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.learnedD.learn31.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet?（原创）—Sure．You__________thenovelPrideandPrejudiceinthelibrary．(A．hadborrowedB．haveborrowedC．wereborrowingD．borrowed32.—Waiter,Ican'tfindmybedroom.（原创）—________.Icanleadyouthere.A.Thisway,pleaseB.TryyourbestC.I'mbusyatthemomentD.Followthemap33.—WhataboutyourjourneytoMountHua?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatthecarwerented________onthewayback.（原创）A．brokeupB．brokedownC．brokeoutD．brokein34.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,isafirst-classuniversity________lotsofpeopleareeagertostudy.A.whyB.whenC．whereD．which35.—DoyouknowSara'stelephonenumber?（原创）—_____.Asamatteroffact，Idon'tknowanyaboutSara，either.A．IthinksoB．I'mafraidnotC．IhopesoD．I'drathernot三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下边两篇短文，掌握粗心，此后从36~55各题所给的资格选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项的标号涂黑。AAblindboysatatastreetcornerwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupa__36_whichsaid,"Iamblind.Please____37___."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthe____38____.Amanwaswalkingby.Hedroppedafewcoinsintoit.Thenhetookthesignandwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignback___39___everyonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregiving___40____totheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemancametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhis__41___andasked,"Wereyoutheonewho___42___mysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"Themansaid,"Ionlysaidwhatyousaidbutina____43____way."Whathehadwrittenwas:"TodayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Bothsignstoldpeopletheboywas____44___.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelp.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythe___45___oftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thereareatleasttwo___46___wecanlearnfromthisstory.First,bethankfulforwhatyouhave.Maybesomeoneelsehaslesssomethingthanyou.Helpsomeone____47____youcan.Second,becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway!36.A.paperB.boardC.signD.book（原创）37.A.helpB.stopC.escapeD.pass38.A.cornerB.pocketC.hatD.wallet39.A.asthoughB.sothatC.ifonlyD.inease40.A.messageB.promiseC.moneyD.suggestion41.A.eyesB.faceC.hairD.footsteps42.A.borrowedB.keptC.changedD.threw43.A.differentB.difficultC.strangeD.traditional44.A."poorB.blindC.helpfulD.deaf45.A.scheduleB.beautyC.secretD.taste46.A.symbolsB.reasonsC.subjectsD.lessons47.A.whatB.whereC.whenDhow（原创）BEnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequite48__someotherways，butit’snothardforustoknow.UnlikeChinese，mostEnglishpeoplehave49names.Oneistheirfamilyname，bothoftheothernamesaregivennames.Theirfamilynameis50thegivenname.TheyuseMr，MrsorMisswiththe51name，buttheyneveruse52withthefirstname.Forexample，wecancallamannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen，butwecan’tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim53James.JimisshortforJamesbecauseit’s54toremember.ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlwiththenameHanLimeiputsherfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse，shecanbe55AhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.48.A.thesameinB.differentfromC.importantforD.incommonwith（原创）49.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four50.A.aboveB.frontC.backD.behind51.A.lastB.givenC.middleD.full52.A.theirB.themC.itsD.it53.A.insteadofB.taketheplaceofC.insteadD.nextto54.A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.interesting55.A.askedB.namedC.calledD.talkedabout（原创）四、阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）请阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项的标号涂黑。ATherearemanyspecialhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland,thereisahotelmadeoutofice.InTurkey,thereisacavehotel.AndinBolivia,thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Butovertime,allthewaterdisappeared.Today,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts.Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsalt:thewalls,theroof,thetables,thechairsandthebeds.Thesunheatsthewallsandroofduringtheday.Sotheroomsstaywarmatnight,thoughit’scoldoutsideinthedesert.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40anight,andadoubleroom$60.Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,“Pleasedon’tlick(舔)thewalls.”56.Wheredidthesaltforthehotelcomefrom?A.Acave.B.Thelake.C.Thesaltdesert.D.Asaltfield.57.WhatdidJuanQuesadadointheearly1990s?A.Hediscoveredthedesert.B.Hevisitedthepalace.C.Hebuiltthehotel.D.Heworkedasatourguide.58.WhatkeepstheroomsintheSaltPalaceHotelwarmatnight?（原创）A.Thewaterinthelake.B.Thesandinthedesert.C.Thefurnitureintherooms.D.Theheatfromthewallsandroof.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Alargelake.C.Abeautifulwall.

B.Aspecialhotel.D.Afamousdesert.BHowoftendoyouuseyourcar?Canyouuseyourcarlessoften?DoyouknowthefollowingfactsintheUK?Abouthalfofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.Over80%peoplegotoworkbycar.?25%carjourneysareundertwomiles.?70%carjourneysareunderfivemiles.WALKING&CYCLINGInsteadofusingthecarforshortjourneys,whynotwalkorrideabicycle?Walkingisamostpopularformofexercise—it’shealthyanditcansaveyoumoney.Ifyouworknearby,trywalkingorcyclinginsteadofdriving.Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluableroadexperience.BUSESBuscompaniesareusingnewbuses:somerunonnewfuelswhichproducelesspollution;somehaveeasieraccessfordisabledandoldpeople.Therearespecialtrafficlanes(行车道)tomakebusjourneyseasierandmorereliable.Sodosomethingtohelpsolvethepollutionproblem—letthebustakeyoutoworkandyourchildrentoschool.TRAINSAllcarjourneys,longorshort,canbehardwork.Forsometripsitiswisertotakethetrain.Leaveyourcarathomeandwalk,cycleortakeabustoandfromthestation.Traintravelisfast,safeandcomfortable.Trainticketsarenotalwaysexpensive;somearequitecheapatdiscount.60.HowmanyofcarjourneysarejustforfunintheUK?A.25%.B.About50%.C.70%.D.Over80%.Thewriterbelievesthat________cangivechildrenvaluableroadexperience.（原创）A.walkingtoschoolB.travellingbytrainC.takingnewfuelbusesD.havingcarjourneysforfun62.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravellingbytrain?A.Tiring.B.Comfortable.C.Exciting.D.Awful.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toadvisepeopletousecarslessoften.B.Toencouragepeopletotravelbytrain.C.Toteachpeoplehowtousethebuses.D.Totellpeopletoobeytrafficrules.CInMexico,girlsmarktheirfifteenthbirthdaywithacelebrationcalledQuinceanera.Inthemorning,thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurchwithherfamilyandherbestfriends.Shewearsabeautifuldress.Laterintheday,thereisahugeparty,withabigcakethatmatchesthegirl’sdress,andanightfilledwithmusicanddancing.Becominganadultisaveryimportantlifechange,andJapanhasaspecialholidaytocelebratethis.ThesecondSundayinJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay.Onthatday,everyonewhohadtheirtwentiethbirthdayinthelastyeargoestotheirTownHallforaspecialactivity.Everyonedressedup,andmanywomenwearbeautifuldresses.Themayormakesaspeechandgivespresentstoallthenewadults.Somekidsareafraidtostartschool,butsix-year-oldsinGermanycan’twait.Forthem,Schlanfangisabigholiday.Tocelebrateachild’sfirstdayofschool,parentsorfriendsgivethechildaZuckertuete,(糖袋)abigcolorboxfilledwithcandyandlittlepresents.PeopletakepicturesofthekidsholdingtheirZuckertuete,andthereisaschoolpartylaterfortheparentswithcakeandcoffee.WhathappensatQuinceanera?A.Thebirthdaygirlbuysmanygifts.B.Thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurch.C.ParentsgiveaZuckertuetetothechild.D.Parentsmakespeechesinthechurch.WhenisComing-of-AgeDaycelebrated?A.Onone’sfirstdayofschool.B.Onone’stwentiethbirthday.C.Onagirl’sfifteenthbirthday.D.OnthesecondSundayinJanuary.66.SchlanfangiscelebratedwhenGermanchildren_______.（原创）A.startschoolB.reachtheageof15C.growintoadultsD.arebornWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.CelebratingbirthdaysC.Celebratinglifechanges.B.Celebratingschoolholidays.D.Celebratingnationalholidays.DBelowissomeadviceonhowtopreventcoldsandflu.WaystoAvoidColdsandFlu1.WashyourhandsandwashthemoftenTheUSNavalHealthResearchCenterconductedastudyof40,000volunteerswhowereorderedtowashtheirhandsfivetimesaday.Thevolunteerscuttheirincidenceoffluby45percent.2.WashyourhandstwiceeverytimeyouwashthemResearchersatColumbiaUniversityfoundonehandwashinghadlittleeffect,evenwhenusingantibacterialsoap.Sowashtwiceifyou’reseriousaboutpreventingcolds.3.ChangeyourtoothbrusheverythreemonthsYouthinkyourtoothbrushgetsyourteethclean—anditdoes.Butonceyou’vefinishedbrushing,itcanbeabreedinggroundforgerms.Mostdentistsrecommendyouchangeyourbrusheverytwoorthreemonths.Italsoagoodideatoreplaceitafteryou’vehadacoldorflu.4.Sneezeandcoughintoyourarmortissue(纸巾)Whoevertaughtustocoverourmouthswhenwecoughorsneezegotitwrong.Thatjustputsthegermsrightonourhands,whereyoucanspreadthemto

’sobjects—andotherpeople.Instead,putyourarmoveryourmouthandnosewhenyousneezeorcoughifatissueisn’thandy.It’sprettyrarethatyoushakesomeone’sarm,afterall.5.StopblamingyourselfwhenthingsgowrongBelieveitornot,blamingyourselfmakesyoumorelikelytocatchacold!Researchersfoundthateventhosewhohadcontrolovertheirworkweremorelikelytobeginsneezingiftheylackedconfidenceortendedtoblamethemselveswhenthingswentwrong.Suchattitudesmakepeoplemorestressedonthejob,andstress,asyouknow,canchallengeyourimmunesystem.Onceaday,sitinaquiet,dimroom,closeyoureyes,andfocusononewordMeditate(冥想).Itisaprovenwaytoreducestress.Studieshaveshownthatstressweakensyourimmunesystem.Infact,peoplewithhighstresslevelshaveuptotwicethenumberofcoldsasnon-stressedpeople.7.GetmovingRideabike,joinadanceclass,orgoforawalk.Astudyfoundthatolderwomenwhodid45minutesofgentleexercise,fivetimesaweekforayear,wereuptothreetimeslesslikelytogetacoldthanwomenwhotooklittleexercise.Theresearchersfoundthattheexercisers’immunesystemwasstrongestinthelastthreemonthsofthestudy.8.LeavethewindowsinyourhouseopenacrackYoudon’thavetokeepallofthemopen,butoneortwointheroomsinwhichyouspendthemosttime.Thisisparticularlyimportantifyouliveinanewerhome,wherefreshcirculatingairhasbeenthevictimofenergyefficiency.Abitoffreshairwilldowondersforchasingoutgerms.68.Topreventyourselffromgettingcolds,youshouldwashyourhands____.A.twiceeveryhourB.twiceeverytimeC.fivetimeseveryhourD.fivetimeseverytime69.Whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshould____.（原创）A.putyourhandsoveryourmouthB.avoidshakinghandswithotherpeopleC.coveryourmouthwithyourarmoratissueD.keepawayfromotherpeople70.Yourimmunesystemwillbeweakenedif____.（原创）A.yourstresslevelishighB.yourroomisnotbrightC.youhavecontroloveryourworkD.youdonotexercisefor45minuteseverydayIfyouliveinanewhouse,itisparticularlyimportantto____.A.leaveallthewindowsopenacrackB.leaveonlyoneortwowindowsopentosaveenergyC.keeponeortwowindowsopenintheroomswhereyouspendthemosttimeD.keepallthedoorsandwindowsopentoletinmorefreshairwhenyouareathomeERecycledShoesNike,amajorUnitedStatessportswearcompany,hasspentthelastseveralyearsdoingsomeserioussearching.Inotherwords,thecompanywantsyoursmelly,oldsneakers.Whywouldanyonewantdirty,worn-outshoes?Thematerialusedtomakemostsneakerscanbebenteasily.Nike,inits“Reuse-a-Shoe”program,usesthissoft,shock-absorbentmaterialforcreatingplaygroundsandhigh-performanceathleticsurfaces,whichcanhelpprotectathletesfrombeinginjured.Peopleareencouragedtodropofftheirunwantedshoesatoneofthecompany’scollectionspots.Thecompanyprovideslocalshops,communityagencies(社区组织),andschoolgroupswithtoolstopromotethecollectioneffort.Thesetoolsincludeposters,radio,andprintadvertisements.Anyusedshoesarewelcomedaslongastheydonothavemetalparts.Afterapproximatelyfivethousandpairsofshoeshavebeencollected,Niketakesthemtothecompany’srecyclingplantinOregon.Since1993,millionsofpairsofshoeshavebeenrecycled.Thecompanypresentlyhasmorethan50collectionspotslocatedthroughout35statesandsimilarcollectionprogramsintheUnitedKingdom,Australia,andJapan.AftertheshoesarriveinOregon,theyareslicedandseparatedintothreesections:thetop,themiddleshoe,andtheoutersole.Thesepartsarebrokenupintotinypellets(颗粒).Thesmallpiecesarethenthoroughlycleanedandsenttopartnercompaniestobemadeintoathleticsurfaces.Pelletsmadefromthefabricorleathertopsofthecollectedshoesareusedtomakepadding(填补物)thatgoesdirectlyunderhardwoodbasketballfloors.Themiddleofthemisusedtomakebasketballcourts,tenniscourts,andsoftplaygroundsurfaces.Thepelletsmadefromtheheavyrubberbottoms,orsoles,ofthemaremadeintofootballandbaseballfields,andrunningtracks.EachyearNikeselectsneighborhoodsthatcouldbenefitfromhavingnewsportssurfaces.Sofar,thecompanyhashelpedbuildmorethan170sportssurfacesincommunitiesaroundtheworld.BecauseNikereducedtheamountofwasteandprovidedcommunitieswit