2023年中考英语总复习提分特训语法专项训练七连词和复合句

PAGEPAGE6语法专项训练七连词和复合句一、单项填空1.Theladywasangryshecouldn’tspeakanything.

A.as;asB.so;thatC.such;that D.not;until答案:B解析:so...that...意为“如此……以至于……〞,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子。句意:这位女士如此生气,以至于她说不出话来。应选B项。2.PrinceGeorgeislovelythatmanypeoplelikehimverymuch.

A.very B.suchC.as D.so答案:D解析:so/such...that“如此……以至于〞,so后跟形容词或副词;such后跟名词。lovely是形容词。应选D项。3.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithus?—I’dloveto,I’mtoobusynow.

A.and B.orC.but D.so答案:C解析:but“但是〞,表示转折关系。4.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain.

A.too;to B.so;thatC.as;as D.so;as答案:B解析:so...that“如此……以至于……〞,引导结果状语从句。应选B项。5.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdayhewasill.

A.because B.becauseofC.if D.so答案:A解析:句意:因为他病了,所以昨天他没去上学。because“因为〞,引导原因状语从句。6.Fatherwon’tallowmetoplayoutsideIwashupthedishes.

A.ifnot B.ifC.unless D.because答案:C解析:句意:爸爸不允许我出去玩,除非我刷干净盘子。unless“除非;如果不〞,引导条件状语从句。应选C项。7.—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechairyournameiscalled.

A.and B.untilC.although D.once答案:B解析:until“直到……为止〞。句意:——请问,现在轮到我了吗?——还没有。请坐在椅子上,直到被叫到名字。应选B项。8.IwaswatchingTVmybrotherwaswritingane-mailathomeatthistimelastnight.

A.assoonas B.afterC.until D.while答案:D解析:while“当……时候〞,引导时间状语从句,常用进行时。应选D项。9.Davidlookedveryquietheknewsomething.

A.aswellas B.asifC.sincethen D.ornot答案:B解析:aswellas“也〞;asif“好似〞;sincethen“自从……以来〞;由句意“戴维看起来非常淡定,好似他知道了什么〞可知选B项。10.Tinadidn’tbuythebookherbrotherwouldsendherone.

A.until B.becauseC.if D.unless答案:B解析:下文“她的弟弟将送给她一本书〞是蒂娜没有买书的原因。应选B项。11.Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionaryyoudon’tknowit?

A.if B.thatC.though D.whether答案:A解析:if“如果〞,引导条件状语从句。12.Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecameasuccessfulwriter.

A.Eversince B.InfactC.Afterall D.Eventhough答案:D解析:句意:尽管弗兰克在16岁离开了学校,他仍然成为一名成功的作家。eversince“自从〞;infact“事实上〞;afterall“毕竟〞;eventhough“尽管〞。应选D项。13.Pleasegivemeyourreportyoucometoschooltomorrow.

A.when B.whileC.for D.that答案:A解析:when“当……时候〞;while“当……时候〞,后常接延续性动词;for“为了〞;由句意“你明天来学校时,请给我你的报告〞可知选A项。14.—Toachieveabrightfuture,weshouldstudyhardkeepingoodhealth.

—Iagreewithyou.A.not;but B.notonly;butalsoC.neither;nor D.either;or答案:B解析:notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……〞是并列连词。15.hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.

A.Since B.AlthoughC.Assoonas D.Because答案:B解析:句意:虽然他很疲劳,但是他继续在办公室里工作。although“虽然〞,引导让步状语从句。16.I’mgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongshecanlearnmoreaboutChina.

A.because B.whenC.sothat D.asif答案:C解析:sothat“为了〞,引导目的状语从句。17.I’llsendmyparentsatextmessagetheywon’tworryaboutme.

A.sothat B.inordertoC.assoonas D.evenif答案:A解析:sothat“为了,以至于〞后接从句;inorderto“为了〞后接动词原形;assoonas“一……就〞;evenif“即使〞。句意:我将给父母发个短信,为了不让他们担忧我。18.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,wewillbelateforthemeeting.

A.and B.orC.but D.so答案:B解析:由上句“明早我们必须7点起床〞和下句“会议会迟到〞可知前后句之间为条件关系,选用or,意为“否那么〞。应选B项。19.LilywantstoknowJacklivesinthathouse.

A.that B.likeC.whether D.since答案:C解析:whether“是否〞,由句意“莉莉想知道杰克居住在个房子里〞可知选C项。20.—WhenshallweleaveforChina?—Wewon’twehavevisitedalltheplacesofinteresthere.

A.until B.whileC.as D.since答案:A解析:not...until...“直到……才……〞,是固定搭配。21.—Thetripcostmesomuchmoney.—Really?Butitdidn’tmatteryouhadagoodtime.

A.when B.soC.than D.if答案:D解析:when“当……时候〞;so“因此,所以〞;than“比〞;if“如果〞。由句意“——这个旅程花费了我如此多的钱。——真的吗?但是过得愉快,就没有什么〞可知选D项。22.Itwaslovelyweatherwedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.

A.sucha;that B.such;thatC.such;as D.so;that答案:B解析:“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句〞是固定搭配。23.IknowIpromisedtotakeyoudinner,butIwon’tfinishworkinguntilteno’clock.

A.that B.ifC.what D.why答案:A解析:由下句“我许诺带你去吃晚饭,但直到10点我才能完成工作〞可知从句句意完整。应选A项。24.—IhearyourgrandpayourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.

—Right,justasmanyoldpeopledoinourcity.A.both;and B.either;orC.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso答案:A解析:选项B、C和D引导的并列主语谓语动词要依据“就近原那么〞,故由like可知“爷爷奶奶都喜欢看京剧〞,both...and...意为“……和……(两者)都〞。应选A项。25.youare,yourparentswillbecaringaboutyou.

A.Whenever B.WhateverC.However D.Wherever答案:D解析:whenever“无论何时〞;whatever“无论什么〞;however“无论如何,然而〞;wherever“无论在哪〞。由句意“你,你的父母将关注你〞可知选D项。26.Maryisjustthree,shecanwritewell.

A.As B.TillC.Although D.Since答案:C解析:although“虽然〞,由句意“玛丽仅仅三岁,她能写得很好〞可知选C项。27.MoYanisfamouspeopleallovertheworldknowhim.

A.too;to B.enough;toC.so;that D.as;as答案:C解析:too...to“太……而不能……〞;enough...to...“足够……以……〞;so...that...“如此……以至于……〞;as...as“与……一样……〞。由句意“莫言如此有名以至于全世界的人们都知道他〞可知应选C项。28.Youwillmissthetrainyouleaverightnow.

A.unless B.untilC.so D.after答案:A解析:unless“如果不,除非〞。由句意“你马上离开,你会错过火车〞可知选A项。29.Heisverygladandkeepssmiling,hehasalreadyknownthegoodnews.

A.asif B.eventhoughC.evenif D.sothat答案:A解析:asif“似乎,好似〞;eventhough和evenif意为“虽然〞;sothat“以至于〞。由句意“他很快乐,并且一直微笑,他已经知道这那么好消息了〞可知选A项。30.—IsLiLeiatschooltoday?—No,heisathomehehasabadcold.

A.until B.ifC.because D.so答案:C解析:下文“他患重感冒〞是他在家的原因。应选C项。31.it’sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometrue,shenevergivesup.

A.Though B.UnlessC.Because D.If答案:A解析:though“虽然〞。由句意“她的梦想很难实现〞和“她从不放弃〞可知两者为让步关系。应选A项。32.—Let’splaytabletennis!—Goodidea,Idon’thaveabat.

A.so B.orC.and D.but答案:D解析:“好主意〞与“我没有球拍〞构成转折关系。应选D项。33.Wewillhavenowatertodrinkwedon’tprotecttheearth.

A.until B.unlessC.though D.if答案:D解析:if“如果〞;unless“如果不;除非〞。由句意“我们不保护地球,我们将没有水喝〞可知选D项。二、根据汉语意思完成句子1.同意我所说的会员都举起了他们的手。ThosemembersIsaidallputuptheirhands.

答案:whoagreewithwhat2.你看见今天早晨我给你买的牛奶了吗?Didyouseethemilkthismorning?

答案:Iboughtyou3.如果人人为保护环境做出奉献,世界将会变得更加美好。everyoneacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldmuchmorebeautiful.

答案:If;makes;willbecome4.这个小男孩长大后想当一名记者。Thislittleboywantstobeareporter.

答案:whenhegrowsup5.虽然她很忙,她还是坚持自学英语。,shekeepsonlearningEnglishbyherself.

答案:Thoughsheisbusy6.这个七岁的女孩酷爱弹钢琴,以至于她已经坚持练习两年了。Theseven-year-oldgirlenjoysplayingthepianoshehaskeptpracticingfortwoyears.

答案:somuchthat7.布莱克夫人对学生非常亲切,以至于学生们都把她当作母亲。Mrs.Blackiskindtoherstudentstheyhertheirmother.

答案:so;that;regard;as8.因为他没赶上早班车,所以他上班迟到了。Hewaslateforworkhetheearlybus.

答案:because;didn’tcatch9.请你告诉我怎样去邮局,好吗?Couldyoutellmethepostoffice,