河南省新乡市2023-2023学年高一英语下册第二次间周考试题

延津县高级中学2023-2023学年高一下学期第二次间周考英语试题时间：2016-3-21第一部分：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）1.—_______Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;willB.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;canD.Shall;can't;should2.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What_________toher?A.canhavehappenedB.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappenedD.musthappenI'msurprisedthatheintheexam.shouldfailB.wouldhavefailedC.mayhavefailedD.Shouldhavefailed5.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads6.Thelittlegirltherealone.A.notdaregoB.daresnotgoC.darenotgoD.darenottogohehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?Yes,heCan;musthaveB.Must;musthaveC.Can;mustD.Must’;must--Howdangerousitwas!--Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirlwasdrownedB.couldhavebeendrownedC.haddrownedD.shouldbedrowned9.–HowwelldidJohndointhematch?--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best10.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.with;waited11.Theoldmachineis_________.A.ofuselessB.ofnotuseC.nouseD.ofnouse12.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.lay;layD.laid;laid13.Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.A.atB.inC.onD.with14.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto15.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）Everyoneneedswaterandadiet16healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould17somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods18changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent19ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore20wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare21,youareusingenergy---about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis22up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On23Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas24as650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis25infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany26countriesintheworld.Thatis27lotsofpeopleinChinaPeopleinthewesternworlddonoteat28healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake29exercise.Becauseofthis,they30veryeasily.Inorderto31withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,32arecalled33foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid34__fatand35itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.16.A.above B.of C.at D.over17.A.include B.hold C.contain D.makeup18.A.which B.what C.where D.it19.A.numbers B.amounts C.plenty D.deal20.A.exercise B.exercises C.sport D.game21.A.sleepy B.running C.working D.asleep22.A.running B.adding C.burning D.wasting23.A.Children B.Work C.Sports D.Sport24.A.much B.many C.few D.little25.A.poor B.low C.rich D.plenty26.A.more B.other C.rest D.others27.A.why B.because C.becauseofD.since28.A.so B.very C.much D.such29.A.anumberof B.toomuch C.massesof D.enough30.A.loseweightB.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy31.A.keepup B.carryon C.keepon D.goon32.A.as B.these C.which D.they33.A.bad B.diseased C.healthy D.junk34.A.toget B.becoming C.tobecome D.get35.A.keepthin B.keepfit C.staycalm D.fallill第三节：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,共40分）AItwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth(收费站).“I'mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme，”shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Someladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfare.”Itturnedoutthatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend'srefrigerator:“Practiserandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.”Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful，”shesaid,explainingwhyshe'dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletters,“likeamessagefromabove.”Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admittingthatthoughshelikedit,shedidn'tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaper,afterturningitaroundinhermindfordays.“Here'stheidea，”Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.”Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofshabbyschools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindness_can_build_on_itself_as_much_as_violence_can.”Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!36.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.C.Shehopedtopleaseothers.D.Shehadseventickets.37.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe________.A.thoughtitwasbeautifullywrittenB.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeantC.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewallD.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom38.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?A.JudyForeman.B.NatalieSmith.C.AliceJohnson.D.AnneHerbert.39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone'sbehavior.C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone'scharacter.40.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldpractiserandomkindnesstothoseinneed.B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.C.Peopleshouldpractiserandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.BEveryonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone'spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesaperson'sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadtoabetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthese,however,remaintrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardsbyfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhomissthe“goodolddays”，efficiency_comes_with_a_price.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadgets,_suchasmobilephonesandiPads,peopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.Apersonalvisitcarrieswithittheadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeintheperson'spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonoff.Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factoriesandhaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandicrafts(手工艺品)arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthesupplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.Nevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalysingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.Itispeople'sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople'sattitude.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”iscreated.41.AccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto________．A.liveabetterlifeB.lookforbettermethodsC.changewaysoflivingD.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily42.Theunderlinedword“gadgets”isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skills43.Theauthorexplains“efficiencycomeswithaprice”by________.A.describingaprocessB.usingexamplesC.followingtimeorderD.makingclassification44.Comparedwithhome­madehandicrafts,machine­madeproducts________．A.lackgreataccuracyB.lackthepersonaltouchC.areofhighvalueD.arequitewelcome45.WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?A.Itcandestroyoldtraditions.B.Itcanleadtosocialprogress.C.Itcanbeusedtocorrectmistakes.D.Itcanbeusedtopreserveoldproducts.CIfoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.

Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed（解散）.Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyourowntwofeetandberesponsible(负责任)foryourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized（强调）thefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereallycheatingthemselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriouslyaboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.

Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl’stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitseemedveryverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.EvenifItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavorbylettingherusemypen,

IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest。46.Thestorytookplaceexactly____________.

A.intheteacher’soffice

B.inanexamroom

C.intheschool

D.inthelanguagelab47.Thegirlwantedtoborrowapen,because____________.A.shehadnotbroughtapenwithher

B.shehadlostherownonherwaytoschool

C.therewassomethingwrongwithherown

D.herownhadbeentakenawaybysomeone

48Theteachersawallthis,sosheasked

theboy____________

A.togoonwritinghispaperB.tostopwhispering

C.toleavetheroomimmediately

D.tostaybehindaftertheexam49.Thething(s)emphasizedinhertalkwas(were)____________.

A.honesty

B.senseofduty

C.seriousness

D.alloftheabove50.Theboykneweverything___________

A.themomenthewasaskedtostaybehind

B.whentheteacherstartedtalkingabouthonesty

C.onlysometimelater

D.whenhewaswalkingoutoftheroom七选五Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedtimetotime.__51Somewaysofdealingwithstress----likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve(解决)，much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto―trustedadult,suchas―parentorotherrelatives.__52Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.__53(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.__54Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.___55A.

Ask

for

a

helping

hand

to

get

you

through

the

tough

situation.

B.

Notice

your

friends'

feelings

and

find

a

way

to

help

them.

C.

Different

people

feel

stress

in

different

waysD.

Ah,

it

feels

so

good

when

the

stress

is

gone.

E.

You

need

to

figure

out

what

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problem

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F.

And

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down：单词拼写（共10小题;每小题1分,共10分）1.Tosucceed,wemust___________(结合)talentwithworkinghard.2.Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofe_____________.3.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis___________(力量).4.Lifecanbealonelything_________friends.(没有)5.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLinao________by.(匆忙)6.WuBaoyusatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery______.(frustrate)7._______(curious)droveWangPenginside.8.Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatab_________diet?9.Weneedbothcompetitionand______________(合作).10.Nothingcould_________(没有比这更好的了)第四节：完成句子（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）1.我宁愿步行也不愿乘公共汽车。Iprefertowalk________________________abus.2.Tom曾经靠送牛奶谋生。Tomusedto_____________________________deliveringmilk.3.不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。Don’tthinkyoucantellinglies.他渴望赢回他父亲的爱和信任。Hehadaburningdesiretohisfather’sloveandconfidence.5.他从劳动中收益非浅。He______________alot________working.我们把这篇文章压缩到1000字。Weneedtothearticleto1000words.这位老人站在那里，眼睛盯着那所房子，一言不发。Theoldmanjuststoodtherethehouseanddidn’tsayaword.这是我玩的最高兴的一天。Imyselfmore--itwasaperfectday.那两个男人让灯通宵亮着。Thetwomanallnightlong.如今许多发展中国家负债累累。Today,manydevelopingcountries.第五节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,共10分）如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按照下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。Amanwithtwobadburnedearswenttoseeadoctor.“Whathashappenedonyou?”askedthedoctor.“Well,mywifeisironing(熨衣服)while IwaswatchingaballgameonTV.Sheputonthehotironnearthetelephonethenmyphonerang.Iansweredtheironinsteadthephone.”Thedoctornodded.“sowhathashappenedtootherear?”Themansaid,“BeforeIhangeditup,thesamepersoncalledupagain.”Thedoctorcouldn'thelplaughwhenheheardthis. 延津县高级中学2023--2023高一上学期第二次间周考英语参考答案单元填空：1--5CAADC6-10CABCA11-15DBCAC完形填空：16-20BCABA21-25DCCAC26-30BADDB31-35ACDBB阅读理解：A篇【要点综述】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在收费站，一位女士给六位司机付款的善举。因为她在朋友家里的冰箱上看到了一句关于善举的美句，她认为非常有意义，促使她去帮助别人。并且此美句激发了更多的人来做善事，把爱心传递下去。36.B推理判断题。根据第二段的“NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend'srefrigerator:‘Practiserandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.’Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.”可知Natalie因为被一句话所感动，想要传递爱心。故选