山东省济南市长清第三中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省济南市长清第三中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As参考答案：D2.Facingthe

situationthesalesmanagerlooked

.

A.puzzling,puzzled

B.puzzling,puzzling

C.puzzled,puzzled

D.puzzled,puzzling参考答案：A3.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.A.where;that

B.that;thatC.which;that

D.where,where参考答案：A4.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe

B.thatdoeshesee;hecan

C.whenhesees;canhe

D.whendoeshesee;canhe参考答案：C5._______forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed参考答案：B6.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough参考答案：B7.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexamsothatshecouldpassitonherfirst_____.A.purpose

B.aspect

C.attempt

D.case参考答案：c略8.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change参考答案：C9.Therevolutionariessacrificedthemselves_______ourcountryduringthepastyears.A.at

B.in

C.of

D.for

参考答案：D10.Thegirl__________tomethatshehad__________thebookontheshelf.A.lay;laid

B.lied;lain

C.lied;laid

D.lied;lay参考答案：C11.—Goandaskher____come.—OK.A.Whattimewouldsheliketo

B.atwhattimeshe’dliketoC.whenwouldsheliketo

D.whenshelikesto参考答案：B12.—Ican’tfindmyfavouritemagazine.

—IsawJackgoingawaywith_____,butIamnotsurewhetheritisyours.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.some参考答案：C13.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself参考答案：D14.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.havingleft

D.leaving参考答案：D15.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathislessons.________________A.SoisLiMing

B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithJim

D.SoitiswithLiMing参考答案：D此题答案错误，在倒装句中，so用于一种情况也适合于另一个人，若有两个助动词且不一致，这时用句型：Soitiswithsb/Itisthesamewith，题中的时态是一般现在时态，所以选D。16.Firstyoushouldbeconfident

yourself

it.

A.of;in

B.with;of

C.of;with

D.on;off参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Afraidtohaveastart,IwaswalkingslowlyintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.Ihad___16___alongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldgotoschoolhere,soI___17___alocalhighschoolinmynewtown.With___18___ononehandandfearontheother,Iarrivedattheclassroom.Everyone’seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheclassroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttothe___19___andaskedifitwastherightclass.Witha___20___voice,heanswered,“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.Hegavemea(n)___21___called“courserequirements”,whichIwouldnevergetinIndia.Thenheaskedmeto___22___whereIwouldsit.Ichosethe___23___closesttothedoorinsteadofthecornerwherealloftheboysweresitting.Ididn’t___24___wanttopickaseat.InIndia,wehad___25___seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromthe___26___producedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).___27___itwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedwhichhallwaytouse,butI___28___togettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhave___29___.ItwasnooaIwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.Iwentthroughthe___30___processofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Feelingsurprised,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell.”Ifeltalittle___31___.Withoutanotherword,Iheadedforthe___32___.Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebusstop.Irealizedthatallthe___33___cornedliketheobstacleIhadto___34___toreachmygoal.I___35___mybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Isaidtomyself:Todayisn’tsobad.16.A.traveled B.increased C.measured D.evaluated17.A.explored B.found C.entered D.constructed18.A.anger B.anxiety C.sympathy D.sadness19.A.employer B.colleague C.teacher D.companion20.A.deep B.familiar C.strict D.soft21.A.advertisement B.sheet C.notice D.container22.A.choose B.judge C.inform D.discuss23.A.seat B.direction C.destination D.scene24.A.generally B.suddenly C.honestly D.actually25.A.empty B.single C.assigned D.decorated26.A.movie B.picture C.voice D.series27.A.Though B.Ifonly C.Since D.Aslongas28.A.pretended B.refused C.allowed D.managed29.A.gifts B.lunch C.fun D.chances30.A.regular B.unexpected C.complex D.effective31.A.shocked B.excited C.annoyed D.embarrassed32.A.classroom B.dormitory C.library D.cafeteria33.A.failure B.sorrow C.confusion D.amazement34.A.putaway B.getthrough C.buildup D.showoff35.A.spotted B.missed C.drove D.reserved参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活，虽然发生一些尴尬的事，但是随着时间的推移，作者交了一些朋友，开始喜欢上了新学校。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.traveled旅行；B.increased增加；C.measured测量；D.evaluated评估。根据下文alongdistancefromIndia可知作者为了加入父母，从印度旅行了很远来到美国。故选A。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.explored探索；B.found发现；C.entered进入；D.constructed构造。根据上文父亲决定让作者在美国上学，因此作者“进入”了当地的一所高中。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.anger愤怒；B.anxiety焦虑；C.sympathy同情；D.sadness悲伤。根据下文ononehandandfearontheother可知作者第一次去上学一方面既“焦虑”另一方面又恐惧，故选B。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.employer老板；B.colleague同事；C.teacher老师；D.companion同伴。根据下文askedifitwastherightclass可知作者是在询问“老师”自己是不是走对了班级，故选C。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.deep深的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.strict严格的；D.soft温柔的。根据下文Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle可知老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点安慰。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.advertisement广告；B.sheet清单；C.notice通告；D.container容器。根据下文called“courserequirements”可知老师给了作者一份“课堂纪律”清单，故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.choose选择；B.judge判断；C.inform通知；D.discuss讨论。根据下文whereIwouldsit可知老师让作者选择自己的座位，故选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.seat座位；B.direction方向；C.destination目的地；D.scene场面。上文老师让作者选座位，作者选择了最靠近门的“座位”，故选A。【24题详解】考查副词辨析。A.generally通常；B.suddenly突然；C.honestly真诚地；D.actually实际上。根据下文Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat可知作者在印度从不担心座位的问题，因此他“实际上”并不想选位置，故选D。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.empty空的；B.single单一的；C.assigned分配；D.decorated装饰。根据下文Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat作者在印度不用担心座位的问题，是因为座位都是被“分配”好了的，故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.movie电影；B.picture图片；C.voice声音；D.series系列。根据下文theoverheadprojector投影仪投射出的应该是“图片”，故选B。【27题详解】考查连词辨析。A.Though尽管；B.Ifonly只要；C.Since因为；D.Aslongas只要。句意：因为这是我来上学的第一天，因此我不知道该走哪条走廊。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.pretended假装；B.refused拒绝；C.allowed允许；D.managed管理；尝试。作者试着不问任何人自己找到自己的教室，故选D。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.gifts礼物；B.lunch午饭；C.fun乐趣；D.chances机会。作者是在学校，因为不熟悉时间安排，故对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。故选B。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.regular规律的；B.unexpected意外的；C.complex复杂的；D.effective有效的。根据下文askingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass可知作者是在按照“常规”流程询问自己是不是这个班的学生，故选A。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.shocked震惊的；B.excited激动的；C.annoyed恼怒的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。老师对作者不知道午餐铃声感到很惊讶，因此作者感到有点尴尬。故选D。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.classroom教室；B.dormitory公寓；C.library图书馆；D.cafeteria食堂。午饭时间到了，因此作者走向食堂。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.failure失败；B.sorrow悲伤；C.confusion困惑；D.amazement惊异。根据上文可知，作者一天都是经历各种各样的“困惑”，故选C。【34题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.putaway抛弃；B.getthrough度过；C.buildup增进；D.showoff炫耀。句意：我必须去度过那些困惑的时期来达到我的目标。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.spotted发现；认出；B.missed错过；C.drove驾驶；D.reserved保留。作者认出了自己要坐的公交车，非常开心地坐在里面。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Mygrandparentsbelievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.Theyhadasimplesayinghangingontheirlivingroomwall:“Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow.WhereIchoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.”Theydidn’thavetotalkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheylived.Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninnerstandardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,honestyisinshortsupplytoday.Butitistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadisciplinewemustdemandofourselves. There’sastorytoldaboutasurgical（外科的）nurse’sfirstdayonthemedicalteamatawell-knownhospital.Shewasresponsibleforallsurgicalinstrumentsandmaterialsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,thenursesaidtothedoctor,“You’veonlyremoved11sponges(纱布),andweused12.Weneedtofindthelastone.” “Iremovedthemall,”thedoctorassuredher.“No,youdidn’t,sir,”insistedthenurse.“Thinkofthepatient.” Smiling,thedoctorliftedhisfootandshowedthenursethetwelfthsponge. Sowhenyouknowyou’reright,youcan’tyield.Don’tbeafraidofthosewhomighthaveabetterideaorwhomightevenbemoreintelligentthanyouare. Self-respectandaclearawarenessofrightandwrongarepowerfulpartsofhonestyandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothers.Honestymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit’srightandnotjustfashionableorpoliticallycorrect.Alifeofprinciple,ofnoteasilyyielding,willalwaystakeyouforward.Mygrandparentstaughtmethat.25.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat

.A.theauthor’sgrandparentslikedsnow B.theauthor’sgrandparentsdidn’tlikechattingC.theauthorisworriedabouttheissueofhonestyintoday’ssociety D.honestyisthemostimportantstandardforjudgingone’sbehavior26.Thenurseinsistedtherewasstillaspongebecause

.A.shesawthedoctorhidethetwelfthspongeB.shebelievedshewasrightC.shethoughtthedoctorwasnotresponsibleD.sheknewthepatientwell27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yield”meaninthetext?A.Admit.

B.Givein.

C.Stop.

D.Lookforward.28.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A.Byprovidinganexampleofhonesty.B.Bymakingacomparisonbetweenhonestyanddishonesty.C.Byexplainingtheauthor’sgrandparents’beliefindetail. D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.

参考答案：25——28CBBA19.Everyday,inallkindsofweather,thousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging-runningslowlyforlongdistancesbecomesopopular?Mostjoggersbeginbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.DonaldRobbins,whoisforty-twoyearsoldandworksinanoffice,beganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewastoofat.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout100yards.Ittookhimthreemonthstobeabletorunamile.Buttwoyearslater,heraninamarathonraceovertwenty-sixmiles.Manyjoggers,likeDonaldRobbins,feelthatiftheycansucceedinjogging,theycansucceedatotherthingsalso,andquiteoftenthisfeelinghelpsthemattheirjobs.Shouldyoujogtoo?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctorforadvice.Joggingmaybetoomuchexerciseforyou.Doesjoggingcostmuch?No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpairofshoesthataremadeespeciallyforjogging.Theyprotectyourfeetandlegsfromtheshockofrunningonhardsurface.Howfastshouldyougo?Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherasyourun.Ifyouhavedifficultyintalking,you’regoingtoofast.Howfarshouldyoujog?Remembernottogotoofartoosoon.Infac