山东省济宁市匡庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省济宁市匡庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.infaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：这个广场是以纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。A.inhonorof以纪念；B.insearchof寻找；C.infaceof面对；D.infavorof赞同，根据题意，故选A。2.It’simportantthatthereceptionistofthehotel______alltheguestsareregisteredcorrectly.

A.mustmakesure

B.hastomakesure

C.makesure

D.wouldmakesure参考答案：C3.Thetalkbetweentowsidesbrokedownintheend,arriving__________noagreement.A.to

B.atC.on

D.in参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：双方之间的谈话最终破裂了，没有达成一致意见。arriveatnoagreement固定搭配，意为“没有达成一致”，故选B。4.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this

B.that

C.whose

D.which参考答案：D5.Thethree-year-oldgirl’sbehaving_____atthetablesurprisedalltheotherguestsandwonheralotofkisses.A.normally

B.abruptly

C.apparently

D.properly参考答案：D6.Wouldyouplease______thelight?

Ican’tseemuchclearly.Itisgettingdark.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnoff

D.takeon参考答案：B7.

_____newscame______Dollydiedofaterribledisease.

A.Disturbing,that

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;which

D.Disturbed;what参考答案：A略8.Mr.Brownthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatohave____fromhisworkerstoimprovehisplan.A.summaries

B.admissions

C.comments

D.connections参考答案：C9.Withalargeamountofwork________,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone B.remainingtodoC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtobedone参考答案：D10.----Iamterriblysorry.Ishouldn’thavelostmytemper.

-----You______atmebutthat’sOK.A.doshout

B.haveshouted

C.isshouting

D.didshout参考答案：D11.Iwish___.

A.

heleft

B.

heleavesmealone

C.

hebeleft

D.

hewouldleavemealone参考答案：D12.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.cameby

B.cameout

C.cameto

D.cameabout参考答案：D13.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed参考答案：A略14.To_____________understandthepoem,youshouldreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimesbeyondthelines.

A.quite

B.well

C.better

D.ly参考答案：C15.

youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A、However

B、Nowthat

C、Howoften

D、Howlong参考答案：B略16.Weallthought________apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them参考答案：A17.Althoughalloftheapples________,noneofthem________good.A.havebeentasted;taste B.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;taste D.havetasted;aretasted参考答案：A18.Mysuggestionisthatyou

themeetingnextSunday.A.held B.wouldholdC.shouldhold D.couldhold参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我的建议是你下星期天开会。suggestion作主语，其所跟的名词性从句中用虚拟语气，动词形式为“（should）+do”，故选C。19.Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyouperforminthissituation____yournoseisbleeding?A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where参考答案：D二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IfyougetthechancetovisitBrazil,youshouldgotothetownofOuroPreto(欧鲁普雷图).Itwasaminingtownduring61.________1700sandbecameverywealthythankstothegoldtrade.Thousandsofpeoplecrowdedintothetowninthehopeoffindinggold,anevent62.________(know)asagoldrush.Thetownwasn’tonlyfilledwithgoldhuntersbecauseartistsandwritersfollowedsoonafter.Thisis63.________theareaisfullofbeautifulworksofarts.ThefantasticbuildingsandartstillexisttobeseenandenjoyedbecausepeoplekeptOuroPretowell64.________(preserve)overtheyears.Thearchitecturehashelpedthedevelopmentoftourism,65.________OuroPretonowreliesheavily.Touristfavoritesarethe18th?and19th?centurychurchesthataredecorated66.________realgold.TherearealsomanysculpturesbyfamousBrazilianartists.OneofthefamousworksinOuroPretoistheChurchofSanFranciscodeAssis.However,another67.________(amaze)sight,otherthanthechurchitself,isthepaintedwoodenceilinginside.Thepaintinghasbeautifulcolor1sandshowscupid(丘比特)flyingina(n)68.________(enjoy)scene.Withthe69.________(extreme)impressivebuildingsandstatues,moreandmorevisitors70.________(attract)toOuroPretoeveryyear.参考答案：61.the62.known63.why64.preserved65.onwhich6.with67.amazing68.enjoyable69.extremely70.areattracted三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itisnormalforparentstoquestiontheirchildren'shairstyleortheclothestheywear.Buttodayteenagersandtheirparentsargueoversomethingelse:money.Childrenarespendinglotsofit.Parentsusedtosaytotheirchildren,"You'rewearingthat?"Nowtheysay,"Youpaidhowmuchforthat?"ChildrenintheUStodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:ipodstrainers(训练鞋),cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren"haveto"buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebeststuff.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhattheirchildrenhave.Sonowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit'shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertisingandcleversloganstoencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon'tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloansallthetimesopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtotherebeinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon'thavemuchyoucanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn'talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoungtherewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,"Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees."Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.72.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.divisionsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

B.children'shighconsumption(消费)ofproductsC.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemoment

D.howtospendmoneywisely73.Parentsaretoblameforchildren'sspendingalotofmoneybecause________.A.theyencouragechildrentocareaboutthelatestfashionB.theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampleforchildrenC.theyalwaysgivechildrent