山东省济宁市立新高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

山东省济宁市立新高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesinger’sflightwas

duetobadweather,resultingintheshow

.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意，由于坏的天气，这位歌手的飞机被延期了，导致了演出被取消。putout灭火putoff延期，故第一个空用putoff；第二个空，表示正在进行，且cancel与其逻辑主语“theshow”之间是被动关系，故用现在分词的被动式，故选C项。2.

Hewouldseeacartoonfilmtorefreshhimselfif______allowedhimto.

A.commitments

B.possessions

C.reputations

D.circumstances参考答案：D3.Theplantisdead.I____it

morewater.

A.willgive

B.wouldhavegiven

C.mustgive

D.shouldhavegiven参考答案：D4.Ididn’thearthebellring;I_______asleep.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：B5.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,Dr.Green______,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.hadjustleft

D.wasjustleaving参考答案：D6.______anychangeaboutthedate，pleasetellmeimmediately.

A.Willtherebe

B.Shouldtherebe

C.Therewillbe

D.Thereshouldbe参考答案：B7.________thepossiblewayintoconsideration,youwillfindtheproblem________unpractical.A.Take;isappeared B.Take;appearsC.Taking;isappeared D.Taking;appears参考答案：D8.Theschoolshouldspendsometimetrainingstudentsto________inanyemergency，especiallywithallinthebuildings.A．testout

B．bringout

C．squeezeout

D．helpout参考答案：D9.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.（

）A．canmake B．youcanmake C．make D．canyoumake参考答案：9.【答案】D

10.Whenhewasworkingthereasajournalist,he_______thesufferingofthepoorinthatareawithhisowneyes.A.guarded

B.witnessed

C.predicted

D.Imagined参考答案：B11.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.A.tosolving,making

B.tosolving,made C.tosolve,making

D.tosolve,made参考答案：B略12.Theydidn’ttellmea______time,butIguessthepartyisgoingtobeginat9pm.A.special

B.specific

C.contemporary

D.conventional参考答案：B13.Ihopeherhealthgreatlybythetimewecomebacknextyear.

A.improves B.improvedC.willbeimproved D.willhaveimproved参考答案：D提示:bythetime引出时间状语从句,句中comeback用一般现在时,表示将来的动作,主句谓语动词表示在将来某一时刻以前必定完成的行为,应该用将来完成时,排除A项和B项。improve意为“好转,变得更好”,为不及物动词,用被动语态是错误的,排除C项。

14.Ialwaysprefer________abikeratherthan________onfoot.A．riding;go

B．toride；go

C．ride；go

D．toride；going参考答案：B15.-Canapersonenjoythepleasurefromhiswork?-_____hecanhavehisinterestsandtheworkcombined．A．Although

B．Since

C．While

D．Unless参考答案：D16.—MsWanglooksratherakindlady.

—Butinfactsheiscoldandhardonus.You____believeit!

A．shouldn’t

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B17.Itwasat8o’clock_____weleftLondonbytrain.A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：B18.ThepopularityofMP3hasincreasedtosuchadegreethatmajorcorporationsare_______theportablemusicplayermarkedwithMP3player.A.takingover

B.takingon

C.takingin D.takingoff参考答案：A二、填空19.Aswintercomes,handsandfeetcaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagood

1

(choose),yetsometimeswearingthemisnotconvenient,especiallywhenpeoplewanttodosomethingwiththeirhands.

2

,coldhandswerenotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,whohadalovelytool

3

(keep)theirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccurate

4

(write)recordaboutwhenthistoolwasfirstused,buttherearesometalesaboutitsinvention.OnefolkstoryconcernsEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynasty,

5

visitedJiangsuonewinter.Due

6

thebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedmanufacturerstomakeasmallwarmerfor

7

emperor,whichcouldbeheldinhishands.Thusthehandwarmer

8

(create).BythetimeoftheSongDynasty,thewarmerhadbecome

9

(wide)usedthroughoutChina.Madeofbronzeorclay,ancienthandwarmerscameinvariousdesigns.Roundandsquareshapesweretypical,withsomeshapedtolooklikepumpkins,flowersorturtleshells.Insideahandwarmer,therewereburningcoals.Somecoalsweremixedwithflowersandpressedintobeautifulshapes,

10

(produce)apleasantsmellwhenburned.参考答案：1.choice

2.However

3.tokeep

4.written

5.who6.to

7.the

8.wascreated

9.widely

10.producing20.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.personal

B.further

C.aspects

D.tuition

E.degreesF.launch

G.simply

H.created

I.traditional

J.revolutionized

Backinthelastcenturyself-studyusedtomeantryingtolearnfrombooks.Thenastechnologymovedon,electricproducts___41__thewaypeoplelearnalanguage.Audiocassettesenabledpeopletopracticelistening,videoprovidedavividculturalenvironmentofthelanguages,computersmadeinteractivitypossible,andthe__42__oftheWindows95operatingsystemopenedthedoortofullmultimediaprogramsthatcouldoffermorethanwhatthetraditionalmaterialscoulddo.Todaytechnologyhasmovedon___43__.TheInternethasservedasacommunicationcenter.Thegeneraluseofemailhas__44__newopportunitiesforteacherstoassistlearningatadistance,whichhasanimpacton__45__learningstructures.Asyoucanmakemoreandmoreprogressonyourown,theroleoftheteacherischanging.Basicinformationanddrillcanbeprovidedbycomputer;theteacheristhenfreetoconcentrateonthemoreimportant___46__:motivationandproductionoflanguageinspeechorwriting.Thelatestdevelopmentisadirectemaillinkfromself-studyCD-ROMstoanonlineteacher.Nowyoucanget__47__one-to-onetuitionfromanymultimediaPCwithaninternetconnection.Whenyouneedmorehelpyou__48__emailthetutor.Thetutorwillknowwhichcourseyouarefollowingandyourresultstodatesoheisabletoprovidegood,relevantadvice.AllyoudoistobuytheCD-ROMatnormalpriceandthengetadditional__49__asyoufeeltheneed.Sotheself-studybecomesdistancelearningwithallitsadvantagesofflexibilityandlowcost.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Willtherebeatimeinourliveswhencarsdon’tcrash?Whenwecanjustsitbackandrelaxandourcarswilldrivethemselves.Autotechnologyexpertssay“yes”.Andtheysaythatsomeofthoseadvancesmayhappenquickerthanyoumightthink.

Theywillrequiretheuserstoinputthenameofthedestinationorthecompleteaddressofthelocationthattheywanttogoandthecars’artificialintelligencetakesthemthereautomaticallywithoutadriver.Theywillrunonsolarpowerinthedaytimeandethanolfuel(乙醇燃料)atnight.Toyota,BMWandHondawillcompletelycontrolthetradeofdriverlesscarbusinesstogetherandwillhavethecheapestdriverlesscars.Fossilfuels(矿物燃料)willbecompletelyincompatible(不相配的)withthesecars.

Driverlesscarswillnotrequireadriver’slicenseofanygradetooperate.Anyonewithbasicliteracyandcomputerskillswhoareatleast16yearsofagewillbelegallyallowedtooperatethevehiclewithlynorestrictions.Thiswouldgivetheyounguserspermissiontooperatethedriverlesscarsonmajorhighwaysaswellassecondaryroadswithoutneedingaseparateclassification.Inadditiontoallthis,drunkenpeoplewillbeabletousetheirownautomobilestoreturnhomebecausetheyarenot“driving”thevehicle.

What’smore,carinsurancewillbecomeobsoletebecausetherewillbenomoreautomobileaccidentsaftertheyear2025.Thisisbecausethedriverlesscarwillhaveallsafetymethodsinplacebythecar’sartificialintelligencetopreventautomobileaccidents.Globalpositioningsystemswillbecomemandatory(强制的)inallnewly-manufacturedcarsafter2010,andwillbethemostimportantpartinthedriverlesscar.

41.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatdriverlesscars

.

A.willneedfewerfossilfuels

B.willbeenvironmentallyfriendly

C.willrunonsolarpoweronly

D.willnotneedahuman’sinstructions

42.Whowillnotbeabletousedriverlesscars?

A.Peoplewithbasicliteracyandcomputerskills.

B.Peoplewhoaredrunk.

C.Peoplewithoutcomputerskills.

D.Peoplewithoutadriver’slicense.

43.Whatwillpreventthedriverlesscarfromcrashing?

A.Artificialintelligence.

B.Globalpositioningsystems.

C.Thepeopleinside.

D.Carinsurance.

44.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Carsafety.

B.Driverlesscars.

C.Thefuturecars.

D.Newtechnologyincars.

45.Theunderlinedword“obsolete”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“

”.

A.difficulttoget

B.quiteimportant

C.dangerous

D.outofbusiness

参考答案：BCABD22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

WhenIwas13,mybedroomwallswerecoveredwithpostersoftheMonkeesandBeatles.Iwrotefanlettersanddaydreamedaboutmeetingtheobjectsofmyaffections.IbeggedmyparentstoattendeveryrockconcertandwatcheveryTVshowfeaturingmyfavoritecelebrities(名个)；myfriendsandIdiscussedforhoursallthethingswewouldsayanddowhenwemetourfavoritemoviestarsandpopsingers.Idrovemymothercrazy!Butafterafewyears,myobsession(迷恋)StarsfadedasImaturedandgainedtheconfidencetosocializewith“real”boys.

Inthe35yearssinceIwasateenager,celebrityworship(崇拜)hasincreasedamongteensduetotheexplosionoftelevisioncelebritygossipshows,andinstantaccesstocelebritynewsontheInternet.It’snowonderthatmanyteensareobsessedwithstarswhennewsprogramsoftenarefilledwithentertainmentstoriesandthelivesofcelebrities.

Celebrityworshipsyndrome(综合征)isnowconsideredapersonalitydisorder.Whileitisnormalforteenagerstofollowthelivesoftheirfavoritestars,parentsshouldtrytomonitoreverythingtheirchildfindsinteresting.Parentsshouldtakeactioniftheysuspectateenistooobsessedwithcelebritiesandshowinglittleinterestinschoolorwithdrawingfromthefamily.Whenteenstalkalotaboutcelebritiesandviewthemasjustmeansofentertainment,thisisconsiderednomalcelebrityworship.However,whenateenagerisobsessedwithastarandoftenexpressesadesiretohaveaclosepersonalrelationshipwithacelebrityorfeelstheyhaveaspecialconnectiontoastar,thismaybethetimeforconcern.Recentstudieshaveshownthatteenswhodevelopanunhealthyobsessionwithcelebritiesoftensufferfromlowselfconfidenceanddepression.Teenswhoareoverlyobsessedwithstarsoftenhavedamagedrelationshipswiththirparents.56.Thefirstparagraphisintendedtotellus

.A.it’snormalforateentohavecelebrityworship