初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习

&腾讯企鹅辅导一般将来时讲解与练习一.一般将来时的定义:表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作.二.一般将来时的标志词:tomorrow（明天），thedayaftertomorrow（后天）nextyear（明年）nextmonth（下一个月）nextweek（下一个星期）三•一般将来时的构成:①begoingto+do；②will+do.主语+be(am,is,are)goingto+do+例如：(1).Iamgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.明天我将要踢足球.(2).Sheisgoingtowatchamoviethedayaftertomorrow.后天她要看一场rtf电影.主语+will/shall+do+.....*****说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和begoingto互换；(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)例如:(1).Ishall/willgotoBeijingnextmonth.(Iwill=I'll)下个月我将要去北京.(2).Youwillcometoseemetomorrow.(youwill=you'll)明天你将要来看我.(3).ShewillreadEnglishtomorrowmorning.(Shewill=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.四•句一般将来时的式：(3).ShewillreadEnglishtomorrowmorning.(Shewill=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.四•句一般将来时的式：肯定句：..主语+be(am,is,are)goingto+do+....主语+will/shall+do+.....|否定句：在be动词(am,is,won'。are）后加not或w:后加not成rfl(1)..主语+be(am,is,are)notgoingto+do+例如:(A):Iamnotgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.明天我不将踢足球.(B).Sheisnot/isn'tgoingtovisitShanghainextyear.明年她不将参观上海.(2)..主语+will/shallnot+do+......Ishallnotgotoschoolthedayaftertomorrow。后天我不将上学了.Iwillnotwritemyhomeworkthisevening.(willnot=won't)今晚我不将写作业.Shewillnotseeamovienextweek.(willnot=won't)下个星期她将不看一场电影.

—般疑问句:be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。.Am/Is,Are+主语+goingto+do+....例如(A).--AmIgoingtoseemygrandfathertomorrow?明天我将去看我的爷爷吗?--Yes,youare.是的,你将去..--Areyougoingtolisteningtothetapetomorrow?明天你将听录音带吗?---No,Iamnot.不，我不将..--IsshegoingtoBeijingnextyear?明年我将去北京吗?--Yes,sheis.是的,她将..Will//shall+主语+do+...weplayvolleyballnextclass?下一节课我们将打排球吗?weplayvolleyballnextclass?下一节课我们将打排球吗?F下个星期你将来这儿吗？--Yes,youwill.是的，你们将..--Willyoucomeherenextweek?--Yes,Iwill.是的,我将..--Willsheteachusthisterm?这学期，她将教我们吗？--Yes,shewill.是的，她将|特殊疑问句：(1).What(Where,How...)+be(am,is,are)+主语+goingto+do+...?例如:(A).--Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你将要做什么？--I'mgoingtothepark?我将要去动物园.(B).--Whereareyougoingtoswim?你将要去哪儿游泳？--I'mgoingtoswimintheriver.(2).What(When,Where,How...)+will+主语+do+...?例如:(A).---Whatwillyoudonextweek？下个星期你将要做什么？---Iwilldomyhomeworko我将要做作业.(B).--Howwillshecomeheretomorrow?明天她将要怎么来这儿？--Shewillcomeherebybus。她将要乘公共汽车来这儿.」线部分提问。情况，一1•的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如：」线部分提问。情况，一1•的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如：Igoing将来时fNewYorksoon.—Who'sgoingtoNewYorksoon.问干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.—Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.问什么时候。When.例如：She'sgoingtogotobedatnine.—Whenisshegoingtobed?腾讯企鹅辅导腾讯企鹅辅导同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.begoingto和will的区别begoingto主要用于：1）表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。I'mgoingtoplaytheviolin.2）表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.will主要用于在以下几个方面：1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。eg:.Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。eg:TodayisSaturday.TomorrowwillbeSunday.3、will还可表意愿。问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。eg:Willyoupleaseturnontheradio?请打开收音机好吗？五•补充说明：1.有些词如:go（去）,come（来）,leave（离开）,start（开始）用现在进行时表示将来时.例如:（1）Sheiscomingheretomorrow.她明天将要来这儿.（2）.Whenareyouleavinghere?\练习:、填空。What丁算明天和朋友去野炊。haveapicnicwith卜星期一你打算去干嘛嘱我想去打篮yfrnextMonday?你什么时间将要离开这儿？\练习:、填空。What丁算明天和朋友去野炊。haveapicnicwith卜星期一你打算去干嘛嘱我想去打篮yfrnextMonday?playbasketball.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。yourmothergoshoppingthis?Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattimeyoumeet?

二、改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.6.I'llgoandjointhem.(改否定)Igojointhem.7.I'mgoingtoget叩at6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)meetatthebusstopat10:30?9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)sheafterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上二、改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.6.I'llgoandjointhem.(改否定)Igojointhem.7.I'mgoingtoget叩at6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)meetatthebusstopat10:30?9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)sheafterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.13.TomoftenHe____(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisraining.(go)toschoolbybike.SheWhatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?JUl_i'(watch)TVandIusuallyt'sFridaytoday.What(watch)TVand(cat…mshevjnnJ(catch)insects.(do)thisweekend?What(do)youdolastSunday?I(pick)applesonafarm.What(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cows.Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.LiuTao(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I(plan)formystudynow.四、选择()1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.B.willgoingtobeD.willgotobeB.doesn'B.willgoingtobeD.willgotobeB.doesn'tworkingD.won'tworkfreenextweek.B.is;isD.is;willbeillbeA.willbegoingtoC.isgoingtobe)2.Charlieherenextmonth.A.isn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworking)3.Heverybusythisweek,heA.willbe;isC.willbe;willbe)4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe)5.-youfreetomorrow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willD.Are;goingtobe;w)6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives\BQwillgiveC.givesD.give)7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?-.(不，不要。A.No,youwon't.C.No,pleasedon't.)8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-Iifforyouatonce.A.getC.toget勺9._B.No,youaren't.D.No,please.[—7匚A.TherewillbeC.Therecanbe()10.Iftheycome,we—'■-A.haveC.had)11.HeA.givesC.willgiving)12.HeA.writesC.willwrite)13.Heinthreedays.A.comingbackC.willcomeback3.willhav

D.wouldhave_herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.B.gaveD.isgoingtogivingtousassoonashegetsthere.B.haswrittenD.wroteameeting.B.amgettingD.willgetaconcertnextSaturday?B.WilltherebeD.TheB.camebackD.isgoingtocomingback(

park.)14.Ifittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine)15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,(不去).A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.)16.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go)17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing)18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatingintheA.willfly;willgo|C.isgoingt