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山东省淄博市临淄区皇城镇中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasfortunatetopickupawallet______ontheground,butunfortunatelyformeIfoundmycolor1TVset_______whenIgothome.A.laying;stealing
B.lying;stolen
C.lay;stolen
D.lying;stealing参考答案:B2.---Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.---Yourclock____.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.
A.neverworked
B.neverworks
C.hadneverworked
D.isneverworking参考答案:B3.OnefamilyintheUKwentbackintimetosee________lifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionwehavetoday.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.why参考答案:C略4.Thereisawidespreadbeliefamongthescienceworld_______wekeepon______theearthaswearedoingtoday,theexistenceofushumansonthisplanetwillbeoutofthequestioninsomeyearsyettocome.
A.if;polluting
B.
if;topollute
C.thatif;topollute
D.thatif;polluting参考答案:D5.Whatifwemeetwithasituation
noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where
B.inwhich
C.what
D.that
参考答案:A略6.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal
B.morereal
C.muchreal
D.real参考答案:B略7.Scientistshavefoundno_________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.A.symbols B.signs C.marks D.signals参考答案:B8.Theastronautsfoundthat______thespaceshipwentfurtherandfurtherintospace,itbecamemoreandmoredifficulttocontrolitsownmovements.A.if
B.till
C.as
D.while参考答案:C9.We’lldoallwecantomakethisplanfit__________yourarrangements.
A.in
B.inwith
C.with
D.up参考答案:B10.ItwasreportedthataChineseAmericanhad_________someteachingequipmentforamountainschool.A.designed
B.operated
C.purchased
D.sold参考答案:C11.Weallbelievethatfamilyatmosphere__________thebehaviorofthechildren.
A.haveagreateffecton
B.hasagreateffecton
C.haveagreateffect
D.hasagreateffectto参考答案:B12.Atfirst,histeachercouldn’trealizethatLangLanghada_______formusicthoughhewantedtolearnthepianosomuch.A.knowledge
B.present
C.gift
D.patience参考答案:C略13.You’dbetterputthefishinthefridge,whichhasa(n)_____togobadinhotsummerdays.A.evaluation B.tendency C.currency D.contributions参考答案:B14.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.whenC.towhom
D.onwhich参考答案:B试题分析:句意:我们生活在这样一个更多的信息比以前更加容易的时代。这里是定语从句,先行词是age指时间,when在从句中作时间状语,故选B。点评:本题难度适中。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,如果缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语就使用关系代词,否则,就使用关系副词。这里考生容易误选D。即学即练:He’llneverforgettheyears______hestudiedwithhiscousininOxfordUniversity.A.where
B.onwhich
C.when
D.which解析:C。句意:考查定语从句。句意为:他永远都不会忘记他在牛津大学与他表弟一起学习的日子。when在定语从句中作时间状语。15..Thisbookisveryinteresting,anditisworth________again.A
toread
B.reads
C.read
D.reading参考答案:D略16.He_____tousthatthoseeggs______onthetablehadbeen_______bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lainC.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid参考答案:B略17.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;/参考答案:B18.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,anumberofrichpeoplefromcitieshavebought______“secondhome”in______countryside.A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;the参考答案:D略19.Manyofthebigworldsportseventsare_______bywealthybigcompanies,whohopetoadvertisetheircompaniesortheirproducts.
A.organized
B.arranged
C.hosted
D.sponsored参考答案:D二、完型填空20.WhenIwasyoung,eachmorningIwokeupandwouldfindmyfathernowherearoundthehouse.Heusuallygotupearlybefore41andbeganmilkingthecowandcleaningthefarmyard.Insummer,hegotup42earliertomopthegrassandwatertheflowersandvegetablesinthegarden.OnceIhelpedmyfatherto43weeds(杂草)fromthecornfield.Itwaslong44Ifeltverytiredbutthefieldridge(田垄)seemed45.FinallyItotallythrewmyself46inthefield,feeling47.Mydadseemedtohave48
mymind.Hecameupandsaid,"Farmingisbackbreakingandreallytakes49
andsweat,butin50
thesweetharvestwillbeworththe51."Encouragedbyhiswords,Istruggledtomyfeet.Myfather52andadded,"Romeisnotbuiltina53butitcanbebuiltinhundredsofdays.Sowhenever54withahugeproject,justbreakitinto55partsandthencompleteitonebyone.Finallyyouwillbeamazedatyour56
."Hearingwhathesaid,Iwasgreatly57andcontinuedremovingtheweedsfrompatchtopatch.Believeitornot,attheendoftheday,I58inweedinghalfanacreofcornfield.Now,Ihavetrieddifferentjobsandfinally59downabigrestaurant.Inmylifetime,myfather'sdevotiontohisjobandhisspecialworkingmethodscanalwaysencourageandguideme60allkindsofdifficulties.41.A.dark B.dawn C.noon D.midnight42.A.less B.equally C.even D.extremely43.A.forbid B.throw C.drop D.remove44.A.before B.whenever C.since D.until45.A.changeable B.endless C.faraway D.boring46.A.open B.flat C.away D.aside47.A.angry B.disappointed C.hopeless D.embarrassed48.A.read B.disturbed C.spoken D.seen49.A.pains B.time C.courage D.patience50.A.winter B.spring C.summer D.fall51.A.strength B.effort C.cost D.risk52.A.smiled B.regretted C.sighed D.followed53.A.second B.month C.day D.year54.A.faced B.discouraged C.dealt D.worked55.A.good B.various C.small D.large66.A.result B.achievement C.failure D.change57.A.inspired B.shocked C.delighted D.puzzled58.A.managed B.failed C.succeeded D.avoided59.A.settled B.broke C.bent D.pulled60.A.around B.to C.with D.through.参考答案:41-45BCDAB
46-50BCAAD
51-55BACAC
56-60BACAD21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIgotuptoday,Ismeltfreshcoffee.Iwokeupto
36
acupofitwithsomebiscuitsonmybedsidetable.Thisremindedmeof
37
,theoldschoolandcollegedays,whenmomusedtowakemeupbyservinga
38
cupofcoffee.Thetasteisstillso
39
inmymemories.A
40
thoughthitme,“Iwasinbed,sowhopreparedthiscoffeeforme?Isitadream?”Ipinched(掐)myself,ouch…thathurt,whichmeantIwasnot
41
.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwiththecupofcoffee,
42
myroommate.Iaskedhimwhetherhepreparedthatforme,andtheanswerwasYES.Iwasrelaxed
43
somehowmyheartwantedhimtosayNO,becauseIwantedtobeina
44
thatmymomprepareditforme.Thewhole
45
remindedmeofmomandI
46
heratthatmoment.Onmywaytomyoffice,Iwasthinkingaboutthosedayswhenmomusedtocookmy
47
meal.Icouldnot
48
anysingledaywhenIsleptwithoutfood.Butnow,Inolonger
49
thefoodmomcooked.
Thisverythought
50
tearstomyeyesandIdecidedtocallupmom.Ireachedtheofficeandgaveheracall.
Thefirstthingsheaskedwas,“Iseverythingallright?”Iwas
51
.AndIthought,“Howthetimehas
52
”.
WhenIwaswithher,IusedtocallheraftereveryhourwhenIwasoutwithmyfriends.Inthosedaysshe
53
askedmewhatwaswrong,assheknewthatitwasmyhabit.MycallatthispointofthedaytohermeantthatIwasin
54
.
Timehaschanged,sheisstillthesame,anditis
55
whohavechanged.36.A.find
B.drink
C.prepare
D.cook37.A.kitchen
B.comfort
C.warmth
D.home38.A.smelling
B.cooking
C.steaming
D.pouring39.A.deep
B.fresh
C.heavy
D.recent40.A.funny
B.possible
C.realistic
D.sudden41.A.thinking
B.working
C.dreaming
D.reacting42.A.insearchof
B.infavorof
C.inplaceof
D.incaseof43.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so44.A.sense
B.relief
C.belief
D.state45.A.scene
B.incident
C.care
D.matter46.A.hated
B.expected
C.missed
D.questioned47.A.last
B.every
C.tasty
D.complete48.A.check
B.count
C.remember
D.cover49.A.pack
B.finish
C.imagine
D.enjoy50.A.brought
B.caused
C.pushed
D.raised51.A.careless
B.speechless
C.rootless
D.homeless52.A.influenced
B.passed
C.flied
D.changed53.A.never
B.still
C.often
D.almost54.A.peace
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.progress55.A.myroommate
B.she
C.thesituation
D.I参考答案:36—40ADCBD
41—45CABCA
46—50CBCDA
51—55BDACD略三、阅读理解22.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylethanothers.
76
Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.
77
Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquerthem.2.Dressforself-confidence.
78
Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,informaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.3.
79
Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively(被动地).Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.4.Bepositive.Feelpityneitheronyourselfnoronothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusingyourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.
80
A.Yourappearancecouldputyouintoembarrassmentorincreaseyourconfidence.B.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.C.Actually,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnoracquiredovernight.D.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.G.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance.
参考答案:CBAFE23.EveryAprilIamtroubledbythesameconcern--thatspringmightnotoccurthisyear.Thelandscapelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.Myspiritsebb,astheydidduringanAprilsnowfallwhenIfirstcametoMaine15yearsago."Justwait,"aneighboradvised."You'llwakeuponemorningandspringwilljustbehere."Andlook,onMay3thatyearIawoketoagreensoamazingastobealmostelectric,asifspringweresimplyamatterofflippingaswitch.Hills,skyandforestrevealedtheirpurples,bluesandgreen.Leaveshadunfoldedanddaffodils(水仙花)werefightingtheirwayheavenward.Thentherewastheoldappletree.Itsitsonanundevelopedlotinmyneighborhood.Itbelongstonooneandthereforetoeveryone.Thetree'sdarktwistedbranchesstretchout,unpruned(未经修剪的).Eachspringitblossomssofreelythattheairbecomesfilledwiththesmellofapple.Untillastyear,IthoughtIwastheonlyoneawareofthistree.Andthenoneday,inabitofspringmadness,Isetoutwithprunertoremoveafewdisorderlybranches.NosoonerhadIarrivedunderthetreethanneighborsopenedtheirwindowsandsteppedoutside.ThesewerepeopleIbarelyknewandseldomspoketo,butitwasasifIhadcomeuninvitedintotheirpersonalgardens.Mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak."You'renotcuttingitdown,areyou?"sheaskedanxiously.AnotherneighborfrownedasIcutoffabranch."Don'tkillit,now,"hewarned.Soonhalftheneighborhoodhadjoinedmeundertheappletree.ItstruckmethatIhadlivedthereforfiveyearsandonlynowwaslearningthesepeople'snames,whattheydidforalivingandhowtheypassedthewinter.Itwasasiftheoldappletreewasgatheringusunderitsbranchesforthepurposeofbothacquaintanceshipandsharedwonder.Icouldn'
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