山东省淄博市张店第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省淄博市张店第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough参考答案：A2.Hereismyclassmate_____bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C3.Noonecantell________onearththatcreatedsocolor1fulandamazingaworldofvitality.A.howisit

B.howitis

C.whatisit

D.whatitis参考答案：D4.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D考查宾语从句。宾语从句中都应该使用陈述语序。故ABC错误。句意：他问我花了多少钱买了这台钢琴。5.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本形式是“Itis/was…that…”，对not…until…句式的强调有固定的结构，即“Itwasnot(wasn’t)until…that…”。本题还原为普通的notuntil句型为Ididn’treceivethemanager’sreplyuntilnearlyamonthlater.

答案为D。【知识拓展】1.强调句型的基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom+句子未被强调部分.

该句型可以用于强调除谓语外的句子所有成分.如果被强调部分为sb时,引导词可以用who/whom,who强调主语sb,而whom强调宾语sb.但是that可以用于任何强调句型.该句型的最大特点是：去掉itis/was和引导词that/who/whom之后,剩下部分为完整的一个句子（有时候需要调整句序）.

如：Imethiminthestreetyesterday.

强调主语I时,改为：ItwasIwho/thatmethiminthestreetyesterday.

强调宾语him时,改为：Itwashimwhom/thatImetinthestreetyesterday.

强调地点状语inthestreet时,改为：ItwasinthestreetthatImethimyesterday.

强调时间状语yesterday时,改为：ItwasyesterdaythatImethiminthestreet.

以上句子如果去掉被itwas和引导词that/who/whom外,适当调整句序后,都会还原成原句：Imethiminthestreetyesterday.

2.而not...until...的强调句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+状语/状语从句+that+句子/主句的肯定句形式.

如：Ididn'tgotobeduntilmyparentsreturned.

其强调句型为：ItwasnotuntilmyparentsreturnedthatIwenttobed.

再如：Ididn'tgotobeduntil11:30pm.

其强调句型为：Itwasnotuntil11:30pmthatIwenttobed.6.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout参考答案：B7.Themother__aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomehomefromschoolAisupset

B

wasupset

C

wasupsetting

Dupset参考答案：B8.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.throwaway参考答案：B9.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents

inthestreet．A.toplay

B．playing

C．notplayingD．nottoplay参考答案：D10.It’sreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses__________energyasthewholeofEuropeeveryyear.

A.astwice

B.twicemuchas

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemuch参考答案：C略11.Iamvery_______withtheteachersandthetechnologyinournewschool.A.impressed

B.impression

C.havingimpressed

D.toimpress参考答案：A12.Whocanthinkofasituation_______thiswordcanbeused?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat参考答案：C13.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown? A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B14.Theyenteredthecountry_____. A.illogically

B.illegally C.fundamentally D.unremarkably参考答案：B15.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what参考答案：D略16.Theoldmanwasalmostdying,terrifiedwithdarknessandloneliness.Hereally_____loveandcare.A.turnedup

B.reliedon

C.starvedfor

D.wonback参考答案：C略17.“Itishardwork

giftthatmatterswhenyouaredoingsuchkindofajob.”ourmanagerlecturedtousonthefirstday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：C18.--Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.--_______.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI

B.NeitheramI

C.NorIdo

D.NeitherIam参考答案：A二、单词拼写61.Eitheryouorhe___________(like)playingbasketball.WithwhomcanIplay？62.Thephotoremindsme

myschooldays.63.Hiselderbrotherisan

(energy)footballplayer64.Theboylyingontheground__________(lie)thathehadseenacocklayanegg.

65.---Didyousleepwelllastnight?

---Never

(good),likearock.66.Thisisthefirsttimewe

(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.67.Peoplewhoare________adietmustn’thavechocolate.68.Itwasn’tuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks

Ifoundwehadalotinommon.69.Shedecidedtofollowhimoutof

(curious).

70.Does_______matterifhecan’tfinishthejobontime?参考答案：61.likes62.of63.energetic64.lied

65.better

66.haveseen

67.on

68.that

69.curiosity

70.it68.

that

考查强调句型。本题强调句型中强调的是时间状语从句notuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks直到我们在一起几个星期，我才发现我们有很多相同之处。【名师点睛】本文it考查代词。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句ifhecan’tfinishthejobontime。代词是短文改错主要考查的知识点之一：不定代词和替代词的用法，It的用法和人称代词宾格。复习重点：①指代必须准确无误。②在使用人称代词、反身代词、物主代词这三类代词时，要注意它们在句中的人称、单复数及性别与所有格的一致性。③疑问代词的用法。④it，one，that是高考命题锁定的三个代词。【例1】—WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage？—_______wayasyouplease.A.Each

B.Every

C.Any

D.Either三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic(交通)signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthesmallestlane(小巷)tothemostpopularbar(酒吧)around.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments(点心).Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking--Iwouldlosemylicence(执照).”Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3o’clockinthenight,Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’,EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andthesefares(车费)allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’Atthesea.theyaremetbythemayor,andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildrengohomeagain--bytaxi,andfreeofcharge,ofcourse!64.TobeaLondon