山东省淄博市沂源县悦庄第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市沂源县悦庄第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---“Ifyouwantanecklace,I’llbuyoneforyouatonce.”---“Oh,

no.

Anecklaceisnot_____thatIneedmost.

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：B略2.

Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter

D.morehard;morebetter参考答案：A3.ItwasonSeptember25th______China’sfirstaircraftcarrier,named“Liaoning”,washandedovertoPLANavy.A.when

B.who

C.that

D.what参考答案：C4.Itwason________frighteningnightthatthewaterwentalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiet______fewvillagesalongtheriver.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a

参考答案：B5.It’sreallyapitythattheheavyrain______togoforapicnic.A.madeitimpossibleforus

B.madethatimpossibleforus

C.madeusimpossible

D.madeitimpossibleofus参考答案：A6.Parentswoulddoanythingfortheirchildrenbutexpectnothing．A.incharge

B．inreturn

C．inrelief

D．introuble参考答案：B7.Thefirstperson

wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.

A.toarrive

B.arriving

C.arrived

D.arrives参考答案：A略8.Readerscan

quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A,getover

B,

getin

C,

getalong

D,getthrough参考答案：C9.Ourgovernmenthasbuiltmanyhousesto_________thepeopleinWenchuan.A.live

B.house

C.seat

D.chair参考答案：B10.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,

,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.

A.generally

B.similarly

C.naturally

D.probably参考答案：B略10.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown参考答案：C略34.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

----

.It’sveryinteresting.A.Inaword

B.Inotherwords

C.Inmyopinion

D.Afterall参考答案：C略13.Theshopisreportedto________________lastnightinthelocalnewspaper.A.breakinto

B.bebrokenintoC.havebrokeninto

D.havebeenbrokeninto参考答案：D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：据当地报纸报道，这家商店昨晚被破门而入。shop与breakinto之间是被动关系，而且根据is判断动作已经完成并对现在有影响，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，故D项正确。23.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?

—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.

A.jokes

B.tricks

C.trips

D.offers参考答案：B略15.______again?Ireallylookforwardtothecomingofthisday.A,WhendoyouthinkwecanmeetB,DoyouthinkwhenwecanmeetC,WhendoyouthinkcanwemeetD,Doyouthinkwhenwecanmeet参考答案：A16.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace

B.indanger

C.insurprise

D.inrelief参考答案：D17.—Who_____itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It____beFather,butI’mnotsure.高考资源网

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案：B略18.Somegirlstudentsaskedmeto__________themin________Maryahappybirthday....A.join;towish

B.attend;towishC.join;wishing

D.takepartin;wishing参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。表示“参加(某人做某事)”,用joinsb．in(doing)sth．；takepartin与attend均不能与后面的in搭配。故选C。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Itisnodoubtthathealthisthemostimportantthinginourlife.AsaChineseproverbgo,“Healthisblessing”.Shouldwebealwaysillinbed,howcanweenjoylife?Tokeephealthy,wemustdevelopahealthywayoflife.Firstofall,weshouldkeepondoingsportsonaregularlybasis,becauseitcanstrengthenbothourbodyandmind,refreshourselvesandmakingusworkmoreefficiently.Secondly,wemustkeepbalanceddiettoprovideourbodywithvariousnutritionweneed,butweshouldrefusejunkfood.Remember,itisthroughthemouthwherediseasesenterintoourbody.Thirdly,agoodsleepisalsovitaltoourhealth.Stayuptoolateatnightoftenresultsinpoorhealth.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weneedbettersleeptodobetterinourlessons.参考答案：Itisnodoubtthathealthisthemostimportantthinginourlife.AsaChineseproverbgo,

There

goes

“Healthisblessing”.Shouldwebealwaysillinbed,howcanweenjoylife?

couldTokeephealthy,wemustdevelopahealthywayoflife.Firstofall,weshouldkeepondoingsportsonaregularlybasis,becauseitcanstrengthenbothourbodyandmind,refreshourselves

regularandmakingusworkmoreefficiently.Secondly,wemustkeep∧balanceddiettoprovideourbody

make

awithvariousnutritionweneed,butweshouldrefusejunkfood.Remember,itisthroughthemouth

andwherediseasesenterintoourbody.Thirdly,agoodsleepisalsovitaltoourhealth.Stayuptoolatethat

去掉

Stayingatnightoftenresultsinpoorhealth.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weneedbettersleeptodobetterinourlessons.第三处：考查情态动词。howcould表示预期强烈或责备的意思，而howcan没有这种意思，故要将can改为could。第四处：考查形容词。修饰名词basis需要用形容词作定语，故要将regularly改为regular。第五处：考查动词。此处与strengthen和refresh并列作谓语，且位于情态动词can之后，故要将making改为make。第六处：考查冠词。keepabalanceddiet表示“保持均衡的饮食”，故要在keep后加a。第七处：考查连词。由句意可知，此处表示语意的承接而不是转折，故要将but改为and。第八处：考查强调句型。此处为强调句型，其结构为Itis+被强调部分+that+其余部分，故要将where改为that。强调句去掉Itis和that之后句子仍然是完整的。第九处：考查介词。Enter是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，故去掉into。第十处：考查非谓语动词。由句子结构可知，此处为动名词作主语，故要将stay改为staying。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。FeaturedphonesA.Nokia-6010Price:＄24.99

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

Digitalcamera:No

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto330minutesStandbytime:Upto240hours Weight:5.08ounces Dimensions:4.68”×1.97”×0.90”Games:Backgammon,Bowling,Airglide,andSkydiverplusdownloadableJavagamesB.Motorola-C650(Cameraphone)Price:＄99.99

Colordisplay:Yes WirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:Yes

2-waytextmessaging:Yes Talktime:Upto210minutesStandbytime:Upto215hours

Weight:3.10ounces Games:DownloadablegamesC.Samsung-V1660onSprintPCSPrice:Free Colordisplay:Yes WirelessInternetready:Yes2-waytextmessaging:Yes Talktime:Upto204minutes Standbytime:Upto168hoursWeight:3.54ounces Memorylocations:200entryphonebookD.Motorola-SLVR-L7Price:＄206.4 Colordisplay:Yes WirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:Yes 2-waytextmessaging:Yes Talktime:Upto450minutesStandbytime:Upto345hours Weight:3.39ouncesDimensions:4.45”×1.93”×0.45”Games:Enjoypre-loadedJ2MEgamesordownloadablegamesE.Nokia-8010Price:＄124.99 Colordisplay:Yes WirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:No 2-waytextmessaging:Yes Talktime:Upto330minutesStandbytime:Upto240hours Weight:4.08ounces Dimensions:3.68”×1.27”×0.70”

Games:DownloadablegamesF.Kyocera-SE47slider滑块onvenisonwirelessPrice:＄149.99 Colordisplay:Yes WirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:No 2-waytextmessaging:Yes Talktime:Upto210minutesStandbytime:Upto100hours Weight:3.39ounces

Memorylocations:200entryphonebook阅读下面信息介绍，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列信息：61.Susanisatamiddleschool.Herparentswanttobuyheracheapercellphonewithoutgamesinstalled.62.Mikeintendstobuyaphonewithlongertalktimeandstandbytimeanditmustnotbeexpensive.63.Janeisatcollege.Shewouldliketobuyaphonewhichcanslide(滑开)thefaceuptomakeacall,andslideitdownwhenyou’redoneandithastobelight.64.Georgewouldliketohaveacheaperphonewithdigitalcamera.65.TomonlybuysNokia.Helostoneandhewantstobuyanotherwhichissmaller.参考答案：CAFBE21.October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Forexample,donors（捐赠者）willgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareworkingwellatremovingdisease-causinggerm(细菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rub（揉搓）itintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails（指甲）.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcou