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山东省淄博市渔洋中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.IfIwereyou,I______thewhiteiPadmini2yesterday. A.wouldbuy
B.wouldhavebought
C.hadbought
D.musthavebought参考答案:B2.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho____recentlycomehere____to
passthiskindoftest.A.has;has
B.has;had
C.have,have
D.has,have参考答案:D3.Although________aboutfatness,shestillhasconfidenceinher
performanceofdailylife.
A.teased
B.teasing
C.tease
D.totease参考答案:a略4.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.Thereremains B.Ithas C.Theyhave D.Itremains参考答案:A5.Tenminutesearlier______wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.A.or
B.so
C.but
D.and
参考答案:D6.Let’sgoto____cinema----thatwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor___while.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B略7.Sodifficult________ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.A.Ihavefelt
B.haveIfelt
C.Ididfeel
D.didIfeel参考答案:D8.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if
B.whenC.that
D.which参考答案:C9..Tokeephealthy,professorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.
carriedoutB.
madeupC.
caughtonD.
tookup参考答案:D略10.Itisinthatpoorvillage,________Marylivedandworked15yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,whichinspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;that B.where;that C.that;when
D.where;when参考答案:B11.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?
------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.A.appeal
B.appear
C.suit
D.fit参考答案:A2.Largequantitiesofrescuesrelief_______totheearthquake--hitareaseachday.
A.issending
B.isbeingsent
C.aresending
D.arebeingsent参考答案:D13.Shewassoangryatall_________shesaw_________sheslammedthedoorandclosedthedoorbehindher.A.that;that
B.what;that
C.what;as
D.that;which参考答案:A14.----Isthereanythingwrongwiththebaby?----Nothing________.________.A.seriously;Takeeasy
B.seriously;Takeiteasy
C.serious;Takeeasy
D.serious;Takeiteasy参考答案:D15.–IhopetogotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.–Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______
mine.A.catchupwithB.putupwithC.fitinwithD.keepupwith参考答案:C16.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!
B.Verywell.
C.Hownice!
D.Allright.
参考答案:C略二、新的题型17.Schoolismorethanaplacewherestudentslearnsubjectssuchasmath,scienceandreading.___16___Whilethefocusofschoolisnottomakeastudentsociallypopular,learningtheseskillsisanimportantpartofeducation.Youmayhavepersonalissueswhenitcomestomakingfriendsinclass,butwithcoachingyouwillbewellonyourwaytoclimbingthesocialladder.Herearesomeinstructions.Partnerwithclassmates.Useprojectsasareasontopartnerwithpeopleyouwouldliketobecomefriendswithinyourclass.___17___Bereliablewhenpartneringonaprojectsothatyoucarryyourownweightandputyourbestfootforward.___18___Therearemanylulls(间歇)duringclassthatwillaffordyouanopportunitytoengageaclassmate.Givingacomplimenttoapersonwithoutoverdoingitwillhelpyoucomeofffriendlywithoutlookingdesperate.Icebreakerscanbeassimpleassayinghelloortalkingabouttheweatherorclasswork.Getinvolvedinactivities.Offertojoinastudygrouporgetinvolvedinotherschoolactivitiestomeetupwithpotentialfriends.___19___Shareyourknowledgewithothers.Helpingothersyouwanttobefriendtounderstandaconceptisagreatwaytoavoiddisruptingtheclassandtomakecontact.___20___Sendotherspositivesignalssuchassmilingorwavingsothatyouseemfriendly.A.Breaktheicewithoutdisturbingtheclass.B.Takeanactiveapproachtomakingfriends.C.Askforhelpfromstudentsyouwanttobefriend.D.Joinavailableschoolprogramsthatyouareinterestedin.E.Assignmentswillgiveyouanexcusetocommunicateifyouareshy.F.Itisalsoanenvironmentthatleachesandtestssocialcommunication.G.Thiscanbepleasingaswellasagreatwaytointeractwithparents.参考答案:16.F
17.E
18.A
19.D
20.B本文主要介绍了学校不仅仅是一个让学生学习知识的地方,还是一个社交交流的环境。并且就如何结识到更多的朋友提出了一些建议和指导。16.F根据前边morethan可知后边要说“还是…”,故填F。17.E前边提到与同学合作,因此作业就会给你一个交流的借口。故填E。18.A根据本段最后Icebreakercanbeassimpleassayinghelloortalkingabouttheweatherorclasswork.破冰可以像打招呼或者谈论天气或者课堂工作一样简单,可知要打破沉默而不打扰全班同学。故填A。19.D根据本段开始Getinvolvedinactivities可知要参与活动,故填D。20.B根据后边Sendotherspositivesignalssuchassmilingorwavingsothatyouseemfriendly可知要给别人一些积极的信号,要积极主动结交朋友,故填B。点睛:七选五阅读解题思路。1.通读整篇文章,把握整段语脉,理出文章的中心。2.根据标点符号确定有几个句子。3.除中心词,关键词外,将所有句子按意义分出层次,如果是承接,平行,层进关系,则可分成两个或两个以上的层次,如果是解释,转折一般就可以一分为二。3.再分析各层次之间的关系。4.最后检查核对层次划分有无错误。如一篇文章或语段有几个句子单位,几个层次,特别是长难句构成的语段层次是否明确。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。KingMidasusedtolovegold.Onedayhemetafairywhoallowedhimtomakeawishforsomething.Thekingrepliedatonce,“Ilovegold.IwanteverythingItouchtochangeintogold”.“Verywell,tomorrowmorning,everythingyoutouchwillturnintogold.”Sayingthis,thefairydisappeared.
Thekingwaitedexcitedlytillthenextmorning.Tohisjoy,everythinghetouchedchangedimmediatelyintogold.“I’mtherichestmanintheworldnow.”Heshouted.SoonMidasbecamehungry.Hesatdownathistable.Allthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldinhishand.
“I’mdyingofhunger.”Hecried.
Justthenhisdaughtercamerunningin.“Whyareyousosad,dad?”sheasked,puttingherarmsaroundhim.Thereandthenshebecameagoldenstatue.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Seeingthis,hebegantocry.Helookedupandsuddenlysawthefairybeforehim.“Don’tyoulikethegoldentouch?”askedthefairy.“Pleasetakeitaway,”beggedtheking,“givemebackmydaughter.”“Well,youhavelearnedyourlesson.Goandwashintheriver.Thenthegoldentouchwillbegone.”Thekingranquicklytothenearbyriver.64.Thefairyallowedthekingtomakeawishbecause______A.
Shehopedtomakethekingtherichestintheworld.B.
Shelovedgoldtoo.C.
Shewantedtoteachthekingalesson.D.
Shewantedtoturntheking’sdaughterintogold.65.Theking’sdaughterbecameagoldenstatuewhen______A.
shesawherfatherB.
thekingwenttomeetherC.
sheputherarmsaroundherfatherD.
thekinglovedherverymuch66.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.
Thekingdiedintheriver.B.
Theking’sdaughterchangedbackfromgoldtoalovelygirl.C.
Allthethingsthekinghadtouchedchangedbackintorealones.D.
BothBandC67.Whatdoyouthinkthestorytriestotellus?A.
Goldmakespeopleunhappy.B.
Moregold,morehappiness.C.
Goldisnottheonlythingthatmakeslifehappy.D.
Whenpeoplehavemoney,theybecomeunhappy.参考答案:CCDC19.Scotlandhaslongbeencharacterizedasalandofromance.Itcontainsruinsofmanyancientcastlesandabbeys(寺院),andthereisanattractivebeautyinitsmountains,longdeepvalleys,andribbonlakes.Eachyear,thosethingsattractagreatnumberoftourists.
Numerousislandlinethecoast.Inthenortharetwolargegroups,theOrkneyIslandsandtheShetlandIslands.ClosetothewestcoastaretheInnerandOuterHebridesgroups,andtheislandsofArranandBute.
Thelandmaybedividedintothreeregions:theHighlandsinthenorth,theCentralLowlandsandtheSouthernUplands.
TheHighlandsarewildandpicturesque(如画的).AlongvalleycalledGlenmorecrossestheHighlandsfromsouthwesttonortheast.
IntheSouthoftheHighlandsaretheGrampianMountains,highestintheBritishIsles.BenNevis,thehighestpeak,risesto1,343meters.BenLomondrisesfromtheshoreofLochLomond,Scotland’slargestfreshwaterlake.
TheCentralLowlandsrunfromsouthwesttonortheastandthegreatestlengthisnearly145kilometers.Thesoilhereisfertile(肥沃的),andtherearefourcoalfieldsunderlyingthearea.IntheeastisEdinburgh,Scotland’shistoriccapitalcity,andinthewestisGlasgow.Almost90percentofScotland’spopulationliveintheLowlands.
IntheSouthernUplandsthehillsaregenerall
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