山东省淄博市第二十六中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市第二十六中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed

D.Had;wouldpass参考答案：D从句与过去事实相反，用haddone，省略if，把had提前。主句却与将来事实相反，用woulddo，故选D项。2.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post

B.topostC.posting

D.posted.参考答案：B3.----Haveyou______somenewideas?----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeup

C.comeout

D.comeupwith参考答案：D4.-Whoseisthepencilcase?-It---------beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：C5.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving

B.haveleft

C.wereleaving

D.willleave

参考答案：C6.______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.A.Traveling

B.Traveled

C.Tobetraveling

D.Havingtraveled参考答案：A7.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.

A.wasablehe

B.hewasable

C.ablehewas

D.washeable参考答案：D8.Idon’tbelieveyou.Whatyousaidjustdoesn’t______.A.makeanimpression

B.makesense

C.comeasasurprise

D.goon参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。短语makeanimpression留下印象；makesense有意义，讲得通；comeasasurprise意料之外；goon继续；句意：我不相信你的话，你刚才说的话没有意义。故B正确。9.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize

B.beorganized

C.beorganizing

D.havebeenorganized参考答案：10.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof

_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that参考答案：C【名师点评】本题难度适中。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，如果缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语就使用关系代词，否则，就使用关系副词。本题主要考查对复杂句子的分析及语义的理解。【即学即练】Asuccessfullifeisalife

______challengesare

met

anddifficultiesovercome.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what解析：B。后面从句中缺少状语，先行词是life,故选B项。非限制性定语从句。你可以看到，many之前是逗号而没有用连词连接。那么which作为先行词使用，如果many前面有and连接就要用it11.Thereason

hecouldnotgotherewas

hisgradesweretoolow.

A.why;because

B.why;that

C.forwhich;which

D.forwhich;不填参考答案：B12.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B13.______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.Mind

B.Glareat

C.Stareat

D.Watch参考答案：C略14.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome

参考答案：A15.Eachofus______adictionarytohelpus.A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are参考答案：B16.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./参考答案：A

试题分析：考查冠词。句意；在老师的帮助下，我取得巨大的进步；withthehelpof在。。帮助下，故选A项。

17.You'llfindthismapofgreat

inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price

B.cost

C.value D.usefulness参考答案：C18.---DidMikegowithyouintheend?---No,butI______himto.

A.agree

B.hoped

C.suggested

D.advised参考答案：D二、填空19.短语填空bedressedin,referto,makesure,fromonegenerationtoanother,backandforth1．She________thatshehadturnedoffthegas.2．Theladywithanumbrellainherhand________awhiteskirt.3．Iknewtheladywas________Billwhenshespokeofabrightyounglad.4．Theantiqueshavebeenhandeddowntothem________.5．Hewalked________inthewaitingroom.参考答案：1.madesure2.isdressedin3.referringto4.fromonegenerationtoanother5.backandforth

20.课文填空（共8个空；每空1分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。SowhyhasEnglishchanged____61.____time?Infactalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand____62.____witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglish____63.____(speak)today.Itwas____64.____moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then____65.____betweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame____66.____likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers____67.____(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits____68.____.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.参考答案：61.over

62.communicate

63.spoken

64.based

65.gradually66.less

67.enriched

68.vocabulary

三、阅读理解21.Mostpeoplehaveambitions.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor

wanttohave.Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsand

thengetagoodjob.Anathlete’sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.A

businessman’sambitionisusuallytomakealotofmoney.Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.Somepeoplejustwanttobe

goodpeople,haveafamilyorhelpothers.

Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritesthesportsreportsforhisclass

newspaper.Helikesmostsports,andswimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.Trudy’s

ambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryseriousaboutitandpracticeseveryday

withherbestfriendLily.Itisveryimportanttoher.

Harry’sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thenext

dayhewantstobeapopsinger.Thenextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.Hismother

wouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!66.What’sanambition?__________________________________________________________________________67.What’sastudent’sambition?__________________________________________________________________________68.DoesBenwanttobeamusicwriter?__________________________________________________________________________69.Arealltheambitionsaboutsuccessatwork?__________________________________________________________________________70.DoesHarrygetupintimeforschooleveryday?__________________________________________________________________________参考答案：66.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.

67.Astudent’sambitionmightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.

68.No,hedoesn’t.

69.No,theyaren’t.

70.No,hedoesn’t.本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同的人的拥有不同的抱负和志向。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor

wanttohave.可知抱负是我们想做的事情，要用成为的人或想要拥有的事情。故填Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.【67题详解】细节理解题。根据第三句Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.可知学生的抱负是通过考试并得到好工作。故填Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.【68题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.可知Ben想成为运动作家，并不想成为音乐作家。所以填No,hedoesn’t.【69题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.可知并不是所有的抱负都是与工作中的成功有关。故填No,theyaren’t.【70题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Hismotherwouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!可知如果他的抱负是每天准时起床上学，他的妈妈会非常高兴。可知Harry并不能准时起床。故填No，hedoesn’t。22.

Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”

Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古学家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayneverbeknown.ThousandsofsurvivorsoftheHaitianearthquakesstillliveintemporary(临时的)shelters.Lastyear,formerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterandhiswifeRosalynnjoinedfivehundredvolunteersinthetownofLeoganetobuildhouses.Organizationsdonothavetobelargetogetvolunteers.AnactivistgroupinDharamsala,Indiaisagoodexample,JodieUnderhillfromEnglandarrivedinnorthernIndiaseveralyearsago.Sheplannedtovolunteerforanenvironmentalproject.Shecouldalmostnotbelievehowmuchrubbishwasruiningsomeofthearea’smostbeautifulsights.JodieUnderhilllearnedabouthowtodealwiththerubbishwhiletakingpartinothervolunteerprojects.Butsoonenoughsheformedherowngroup,MountainCleaners.JodieUnderhillsaystheworkisveryhard.Butshepraisesthegroup’seffortsasawonderfulexperience.TheyoungEnglishwomansaystheIndianmediastartedcallingher“GarbageGirl”.Andshesaysshewaspleasedwiththename.Americanteenagersalsovolunteerinmanyways.67.WhatdidformerAmericanPresidentJimm