山东省淄博市第十二中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市第十二中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied参考答案：D2._____withUma,adentist,madethelongflightfromtheUSmuchfaster.

A.Talking

B.Talked

C.Havingtalked

D.Tohavetalked参考答案：A略3.

Heaccidentally_______thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.

A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout参考答案：A4.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other

B.approveof;more

C.approveof;another

D.approve;another参考答案：C略5.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_______thebasketballmatch_____putoff.

A.for;to

B.that;be

C.which;shouldbe

D.to;being参考答案：B6.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.held

B.tobeheld

C.beingheld

D.holding参考答案：B7.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout；otherwise，he

hislife．A．hadlost

B．wouldlose

C．wouldhavelost

D．mightlose参考答案：C略8.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.

A．open

B．narrow

C．widen

D．leave参考答案：B27.——Whatdidshehavetosay?——Oh,nothing________.Sheonlywantedmetogiveherahand.A.inshort

B.infun

C.inspecial

D.inparticular参考答案：A略10.----Doyoutake_______possessionofthejewels?----No.Mymotherisin________possessionofthem.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C.

/;/

D.

/;the参考答案：C略11.Shehadneverlearntthebasicrulesofsocialcommunication,and

____,shemadesystematicmistakeseverytimesheopenedhermouth.A.asaresult B.inaddition C.allofasudden D.inspiteofthat参考答案：A12.—Itis_____mustforustobuyaflat.—Yes.Butwithhousepricesgoingup,itisoutof_____question.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;the

参考答案：D13.Mymorning______includesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.

Adrill

Bregulation

Croutine

Daction参考答案：B14.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You_____doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto

B.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：a略15.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction

hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.towhich参考答案：C16.—Hurryup，ortherewillbealongqueuetobuythetickets—Don’tworry,theycanbe

atanytimethesedays-A.available

Bpresent

C.acceptable

Dreasonable参考答案：A17.Shelefthim,________nevertosetherfootinthathouseagain.A.determining

B.determinedC.beingdetermined

D.todetermine参考答案：B本题易误选A项，用现在分词来作状语，与句子主语she构成主动关系。其实，作状语时习惯用determined，强调主语的一种状态或情况。18.--Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词：妈妈叫susan去帮姐姐（妹妹）扫院子，susan回答，为什么______，John做在那里什么事也不做。所以根据意思来看，susan是说什么是我，why(itis)me(whoshouldgotocleantheyard)?为什么是我，这里是需要一个宾格形式的，所以用me，选D。考点：考查代词二、单词拼写19.课文内容填词根据所给的首字母在空格里填入所缺单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

注意：每个空格填1个单词。81.Unfortunately,althoughvanGoghc____________hiswholebeingtopainting,hereceivedlittlerewardforhiseffort.82.Thei____________ideaforourfestivalwashatchedbackin1978,whenitwasknownastheUtah/USFestival.83.BillHaleyandtheCometsthenrecorded“RockAroundtheClock”,whichwasanumberoneh____________of1995.84.Theymakethea___________thatchildrenspendtoomuchtimechattingandplayinggamesinsteadoffocusingontheirschoolwork.85.Thesenewwaysofdigginga___________thepaceoftheLondonUnderground’sdevelopment.参考答案：81.committed 82.initial 83.hit 84.assumption 85.accelerated三、阅读理解20.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeform---football,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassion(激情)forclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithsurprise.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirfreetime.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asothers,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillsyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty.ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyperhapsclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.33.Whydoestheauthormen