山东省淄博市淄矿集团公司第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析

山东省淄博市淄矿集团公司第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.

A.which

B.how

C.where

D.what参考答案：D2.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt

B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt

D.don’ttake;tohurt参考答案：C略3.

Thechildren________nottoplaywiththefire.A.areoftentold

B.tell

C.aretelling

D.told参考答案：A4.AfterWorldWarTwo,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries_________.

A.liedinruins

B.layinruin

C.layinruins

D.laidinruins参考答案：C5.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mightput D.mighthaveput参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“mighthave+动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“mighthave+动词+ed形式”。“shouldhave+动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。mightput表示现在发生的事。故选D。6.Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchanspeechthatweallfelt.A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

D.excited;exciting参考答案：C

解析:考查形容词。第一空作定语修饰物，用-ing形式；第二空作表语，修饰人，用v-ed形式，选C。7.Theyoungkidsarevery

toseethe

movie“MonkeyKing”.A.excited;exciting B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting参考答案：A8.Throughtheyears,SpecialEnglishhasbecomeaverypopulartoolforteachingEnglish,eventhoughitwasnot__________asteachingprogram.A.permitted

B.performed

C.designed

D.limited参考答案：C句意：这些年美国之音慢速英语已成为英语教学的一种很受欢迎的工具，即使它并不是作为教学课程而设计的。permit允许；perform表演，表现；design设计，bedesignedas…被设计作为……；limit限制。结合语境，选C。9.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewassix,he______composing.A.hadbegun

B.begins

C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning

参考答案：A10.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push参考答案：B11._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountries

aremakingprogress.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.Which30.参考答案：C略12.——Whatdoyouthinkofthebridge?——Ihaveneverseen

before.A．soalongone

B．solongone

C．suchalongone

D．asuchlongone参考答案：C13.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_______totheuniversity.

A.hopes

B.hoping

C.hope

D.hoped参考答案：A略14.We

walkinthemoonlight,talkingabout

wewereinterestedin.A.usedto;allwhat B.wereusedto;allthatC.usedto;what

D.wereusedto;what参考答案：C15.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein参考答案：C16.It’snotuntil_______that_______theschoolsintheUKaresodifferentfromthoseinChina.A.didIreadyourarticle;Irealized

B.didIreadyourarticle;didIrealizeC.Ireadyourarticle;Irealized

D.Ireadyourarticle;didIrealize参考答案：C17.Thevisittomyhometown,asmallfishingvillage,remindedmeofthe________ofmychildhood.A.views B.scenes C.scenery D.sights参考答案：B18.____________,hewentoutoftheclassroom.A.Closed

thewindow

B.Havingclosedthewindow

C.

Closingthewindow

D.Toclosethewindow参考答案：B略二、填空19.________makesthisshopdifferentis_______itoffersmorepersonalservices.参考答案：What/that61.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresince____________(远古时代).62.Mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringand________________(秋天的收获).63.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadorsatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelporto___________(带来危害).64.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense

________________(为了纪念)theirancestors.65.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycan___________(盛装；打扮)andgototheirneighbors’homestoaskforsweets.66.Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight_________________(搞恶作剧)them.67.Bynowhisrestaurant_________(应该)befullofpeople.68.AtthelibraryWangPeng_________________(惊讶地发现)thathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.69.EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodto_______________(让他们保持健康).70.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecould__________________(赢回他的顾客).参考答案：61.ancienttimes62.harvestinautumn63.doharm64.inmemoryof65.dressup66.playatrickon67.oughtto68.wassurprisedtofind69.keepthemfit70.winhiscustomersback61.ancienttimes考查名词。句意：自从远古时代就开始庆祝节日；62.harvestinautumn考查名词。句意；许多节日在天冷时庆祝，来庆祝春天的耕种和秋天的收获；63.doharm考查动词短语。Doharm对，，有害；64.inmemoryof考查介词短语。句意：对于日本来盂兰节来说，人们扫坟点灯为了纪念他们的祖先；65.dressup考查动词短语。句意：这是一个儿童的节日，人们会盛装打扮，去邻居家要糖。66.playatrickon考查动词短语。句意：如果邻居不给糖，他们就会搞恶作剧。67.oughtto

考查情态动词。句意：到现在这个时候，他的餐饮应该充满了人；68.wassurprisedtofind考查动词短语。Besurprisedtodo吃惊做某事；69.keepthemfit考查动词短语。Keepsbfit使某人健康；70.winhiscustomersback考查动词短语。句意：也许新的招牌和折扣，他能赢回他的顾客。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.36.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.color1anditssurprisingeffects.

B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolor1blindness

D.color1blindness37.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.telldifferentshapes

B.seeinaweaklightC.killmosquitoes

D.tellorangefromyellow38.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.B.Therearefewercolor1-blindwomenC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.39.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor1-blindistrue?

A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor1.

B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.

C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.

D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.40.Wecanattractandkillmosquitoesbyusinga_____________.A.redlight

B.yellowlightC.bluelight

D.greenlightFromnowon,neverspend参考答案：DDBAC22.AcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneButler,spentsixty-sixdaysinalife-raftintheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,Simony,theymetsomewhales.“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintothelife-raftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuitsandbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishing-lineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw（生的）.Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharkscametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcametothesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirlife-raftwasbeginningtobreakup.Thensuddenlyitwasallover.Afishingboatsawthemandpickedthemup.Theycouldn’tstandup.SothecaptaincarriedthemontohisboatandtookthemtoCostaRica.Theirtwomonthsatseawasover.1.BillandSimoneweretraveling________whentheymetsomewhales.A.inalife-raft

B.inMiamiC.inSimony

D.inPanama2.Aftertheirboatsank,thecouple________.A.jumpedintoth