高三第一次模拟英语试题 青岛英语

高三教学质量统一检测英语本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔和0.5亳米黑色签字笔（中性笔）将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题作规定的位置上。3.第D卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔（中性笔）作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tomisvisitinghismother.B.Tomwillbeunabletocome.C.Tomcan'thearthem.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inalaboratory.C.Inahotel.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hewillcallherwhenthewatchisfixed.B.Hewantshertofixthewatchwithinoneweek.C.Hewantstolendthewoman'swatch.WhydidHenryfailtopaintthehousehimself?A.Hedislikedpaintingatall.B.Hisladderwasbroken.C.Herefused（oclimbladders.Howmuchmoneydo（heyhavebetweenthem?A.$86.B.S56.C.$46.talksfollowedbyaquestionperiod.Onecanaboutotherplaces,justbymeetingpeoplewhocomefromtheseplaces.Forthisreason,afewweeksspent"hostelling"canbejustasusefulapartofone'seducationasclassesinschool.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1intoChinese.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellus?(PleaseanswerwithinlOwords.)Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Someyouthsstayinahostelforseveraldays,duringwhichperiodtheygosightseeingandvisitthelocalpeople.Fillintheblankinthe4thparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin7words)List3oftheadvantagesofhostellingaccordingtothetext.(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)第二节写作(满分30分)今年寒假，我的邻居一来青务工的老吴，没有回老家过年。他的孩子东东与我成了好朋友，我们常在一起做作业，我帮他学英语，带他到海边玩，还为他买了新年礼物……。东东过得很快乐，我也感到很有意义。请根据提示用英语写一篇题为WhatIdidisworthwhile的短文，发送到ChinaDaHy“寒假征文”栏目。注意：.可适当发挥，增加细节，使行文连贯、完整；.词数120-150字。高三教学质量统一检测英语参考答案及录音原文第【卷第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BAACC6-10ABBBA11-15ABCCB16-20CACBC笫二部分：英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25ACBCA26-30CCADD31-35DACAB第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分满分20分）36-40BCDAC41-45BDACB46-50DACBD51-55ACCBD第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56-60BBBAD61-65CCCBB66-70DBDDA71-75CABDC第H卷第一节：阅读表达（共5题，每小题3分，满分15分）并不是树林和田野总是很遥远，而是因为他们离城市较远，人们要当天往返是做不到的。HowthefirstYouthHostelcameintoexistence/HowthefirstYouthHostelbeganSomespendaweekormoreinthesamehostel,seeingthesurroundingsightsandmeeti.ngthepeopleofthearea.learnalot（ofthings）/gettoknowalot①Breathefreshairenjoythebeautiesofthecountrysidelearnthingsaboutotherplacesmakenewfriends第二节：写作（30分）评分注意事项：.评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定给分档次（18分以上为及格线，18分以下为不及格线）。.字数少于120,多于150,减去2分。.书写差影响阅读减去2分。.给分档次：（26-29分）：只要要点全面紧扣主题，观点表达充分，能有效使用连接成分，具备较强的书面表达能力.（22-25分）：要点全面紧扣主题，观点表达较充分，语言有少量错误，但基本不影响意思表达。（18—21分）：要点全面，紧扣主题。语言表达基本充分，语言错误影响部分意思的表达，但多数句子基本正确。听力部分录音原文W:DoyouthinkweshouldinviteTomoverfordinner?M:Hismotherishereforavisit.M:Thereisalimitofthreebooksperperson.W:Fine.I'llbecertaintoreturnthemon（ime.W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmywatch?M:I'llcallyouwhenitisready,butitshouldn'ttakelongerthanaweek.M:DidHenrypaintthewholehousehimself?W:Hehaditpaintedbecausehedoesn'tliketoclimbladders.M:Theradiocosts$40,butIonlyhave$30.W:Ihave$16.Wouldyouliketoborrowit?M:Whatdoyouthinkofthestudentsinourclass?W:Ilovethosechildren.Theyaresolovely.M:Theyloveyou,too.Theysaidyouwerethebesttheyhadeverhad.W:WhenIfirstcameintotheclassroom,allthestudentsstoodupandlookedatme.Theyallhadasmileontheirfaces.M:Itseemsthattheybeganlovingyoufromtheverybeginning.W:Right.Theyarealsoveryactive.Nooneisshy.M:Thatiswhyyoubecamefriendswitheachother.W:Ireallydon'twanttoleave.ButIhavetobecauseofmyparents.M:Theywillhemissingyou.W:Iwillmissthem,too.W:Ithinkmywalletwasstolen,sir.M:Doyouhaveanyreasontobelieve(hatyourwalletwasstolen?W:Oh,yes.Ileftitonthetablehalfanhourago,butwhenIcamebackfromtherestroom,itwasgone.M:Areyousureyouleftyourwalleton(he(able?W:Ofcourse,sir.IplannedtopaythebillbeforeIwenttotherestroom.M:Isthisyourwallet?Wcfounditintherestroom.W:Oh,yes,itis.Imusthaveleftil(hereandIforgot.Sorry.W:Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Boh?M:Wemaygoabroad,butI'mnotsosure.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,mywife'sbeentalkingaboutEgyptrecently.Shemaywanttogothere.AndI'dliketogothere,too.W:Yes,it'saninterestingcountrytosee.M:Butwecan'tmakeupourmindsyet.Youknow,around-triptickettoEgyptcostsalot.W:Butyoucouldgobysea.M:You'reright.It'scheaper,isn'tit?W:Youmaysavea(leasthalfofthemoneyifyougobyship.M:Butdon'tyouthinkitwouldtakealongtime?W:Butyoucanenjoythesceneoftheseaandtherisingsun.M:Yes,I'lltellmywife.W:You'lldefinitelyenjoyyourselves,I'msure.M:Don'tbesosure.Wcmaynotgoanywhere.W:Youalwayshesitateateverything.M:It'snotmyfault,youknow.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.W:Aboutwhat?M:Well...Whoisgoingtolookafterthehouse?Whoisgoingtolookafterthegarden?Andwhoisgoingtolookafterthepets?WehaveIheseproblemseveryyear.Andintheendwehavetostayathomeandlookaftereverything.W:Wakeup,Peter.Timetoriseandshine.M:ImusthavefallenasleepwhenIwasreading.W:Whyareyoualwayssosleepyeverytimeyoureadbooks?M:ihavedifficultyunderstandingthemeaningofthebook.W:Haveyouevertriedfindingthemainideaofthebookfirst?M:Doesithelp?W:Ofcourse.Afterfinding(hemainidea,youcanknowthemeaningofthebookand(henyoucanreadthedetailsofthebook.M:Isitdifficulttofindthemainidea?W:It'sdifficultforthefirsttime.Butlateritwillbecomeeasierandeasier.10.Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcametoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim."Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butseveralyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets.Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentmefivepounds,becauseyou.saidyouarcgoingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess."Mr.Greythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,"Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory.""Well,"answeredthestranger,"Areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?"C.Aheadmaster.C.Hard-working.C.Thewoman'shusband.C.Aheadmaster.C.Hard-working.C.Thewoman'shusband.C.Onthetable.C.Totravelabroadalone.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。Whatisthewomanmostprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Amanager.Whatarethosestudentslike?A.Shy.B.Active.Whydocsthewomanhavetogo?Becauseofthestudents.Becauseofherparents.Becauseoftheheadmaster.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。Whomightthemanbe?A.Acook.B.Apoliceman.Wherewasthewalletfound?A.Intherestroom.B.Underthetable.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题0Howdoesthemanplantospendtheholidaythisyear?A.TogotoEgypt.B.Tostayathome.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbysea,accordingtothewoman?Onecanenjoythebeautifulsceneonthesea.Onecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage.WhatisthemainconcernofBob'swifeaboutatriptoEgypt?Howmucharound-tripticketwouldcost.Howlongthetripwouldtake.Whoisgoingtolookaftereverythingalhome.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Customerandwaiter.C.Friends.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题°15.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inthediningroom.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheoffice.Whywasthemanasleep?Hedidn'tlikereadingatall.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.Hedidn'tunderstandthemeaningofthebook.Whatisthewaytounderstandthebook?Tofindthemainideafirst.Toreadthebookaloud.Toreadfromtheend.听第10段材料，Pl答第18至20题.WhydidMr.Greylikewalkingfromthestationtohisoffice?

Becauseitwasnotfar.Becausehedislikedtakingatrain.Becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.WhydidGreylendsomemoneytothestrangeryearsago?Tobuyaticketforhim.Tohelphimstarthiscareer.Toavoidunnecessarytrouble.WhatdidthestrangerstopMr.Greyforthistime?TothankMr.Grey.Toreturnthemoney.Toborrowmoneyagain.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.1wastoldthat10:15flightwouldtake.ustoShanghaiintimetoreachFudanUniversity.C.a;theD.不填;theA.the;C.a;theD.不填;theD.shallenjoyD.personalD.canbewaitingA.willenjoyB.amenjoyingD.shallenjoyD.personalD.canbewaitingA.convenientB.availableC.possible—Whyisn'tCathyhereyet?—Shetobepickedupatthestation.A.couldwaitB.mustwaitC.mightbewaitingThepublicoftheenvironmentalproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.A.awarenessB.revolutionC.existenceD.evidenceWillyouseetothatmybirdsarewelllookedafterwhileIamaway?A.themB.yourselfC.itD.mehavenodreamstohaveahappylife.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.lessthan—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarrytheorders.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytoldHisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith.A.possiblytheleasteffortB.theleasteffortpossiblyC.thepossibleleasteffortD.theleastpossibleeffortNothavingworkedouttheproblem,leavetheoffice.A.sohewasnotallowedtoB.andhedidn'twanttoC.theteachercouldn'tmakehimD.hecouldn'tfreehimselftoIsitawonderthatlittlecellscanstoremuchenergy?A.so;soB.so;suchC.such;suchD.such;so—Howcouldyouyourfriendsoeasily?—Sheisthekindofpersonwhoinacrowd.A.pickout;standsoutB.makeout;standsforC.takeout;standsbyD.bringout;standsasideHesaidthatdoingpart-timejobsdidnogoodtostudents,butfewhisview.A.agreedB.permittedC.sharedD.noddedWhocantellmeifthereisabookstallaroundIcanbuyalatestmagazine?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whatMissJonesoncemusicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.A.hastaughtB.taughtC.hadtaughtD.teaches第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,Istoppedbyaconveniencestoretogetanewspaperandabottleofdrink.Theyoungwomanatthecheck-outcountersaid,"That'llbefivedollars36please,"Shethen37_downatthep叩erIwas38andsaid,"I'msickand39allthisnegative（消极的）stuffonthefront40.1wanttoreadsome41newsforachange."Shethensaid,"Infact,Ithinksomeoneshouldjust42aGoodNewsnewspaper—apaperwithwonderful,inspirational43aboutpeopleovercomingdifficultyanddoinggoodthingsfor44.I'dbuyoneeveryday!"Shethen45meforcominginandsaid,"Maybewe'llgetsomegoodnews,"andshelaughed.Shemademyday.Thefollowingdayaftermybusinessappointments,I46thesamestoreagainto47_bottledwaterandapieceofnewspaper,buta48youngladywasbehindthecounter.AsIcheckedoutIsaid,"Goodafternoon"andhandedhermy49.Shesaidnothing-notaword,notasmileornotagesture.Shejusthandedmemychangeand50anegativetoneordered..."Next!"Ithitmerightbetweentheeyes:Twopeople,thesameage;51mademefeelgreat,andtheother,well,mademefeelthatIhadinconveniencedherby52.Everymorning,youshouldask53thisimportantquestion:"WhodoIwanttobetoday?'TheGrouch（不高兴的人）'orTheGoodNewsGirl"'?Youranswerwilldogreatgoodto54thejoyandhappinessthatyouwillexperienceinyour55.36.A.atallB.inallC.forallD.allfor37.A.staredB.glaredC.glancedD.noticed38.A.carryingB.takingC.readingD.buying39.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.concernedaboutD.fondof40.A.columnsB.editionsC.pages.D.parts41.A.badB.goodC.latestD.interesting42.A.collectB.printC.sellD.publish43.A.storiesB.ideasC.conceptsD.experiences44.A.rewardsB.theothersC.othersD.nothing45.A.praisedB.thankedC.appreciatedD.criticized46.A.droppedoutB.droppedoffC.droppedonD.droppedby47.A.pickupB.takeupC.bringupD.carryup48.A.beautifulB.fantasticC.differentD.stupid49.A.cardB.moneyC.dollarD.change50.A.withB.atC.throughD.in51.A.oneB.whoC.whatD.it52.A.movingupB.goingawayC.showingupD.showingoff53.A.herB.themC.yourselfD.themselves54.A.creatingB.determiningC.enjoyingD.guaranteeing55.A.homeB.workC.studyD.life第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AItwasgraduationdayat.theuniversitywhereIworkandabeautifuldayquiteunlikethefirstgraduationIattendedasayoungprofessor.Onthatcolddayyearsago,aswewatchedthestudentswalkingintothehall,oneofmycolleaguesturnedtomeandsaid,"Graduationwillbeoneofthehappiestandoneofthesaddesttimeofyourlife."Atmyinquiry,heanswered,"Becausethestudentsyouhavegottentoknowhavetoleave."Asyearswentby,mypreviousconfusionaboutmycolleague'swordsnolongerexisted.WhenIcameacrossnaughtystudents,IhavehadtorethinkwhyIchosetobeateacher.Itobviouslyisn'tthemoney.Onceaformercomputersciencestudentofminecalledme,askingmei.fIwantedtohaveachange.HewasworkingatNintendoCorporation.Hissalarywashigherthanmycurrentone,thoughIhavemoreeducationandhaveworkedforoveradecade.Withmyprogrammingskills,hesaidhecouldgetmehired.Ithankedhim,butdeclinedhiskindoffer.Afewdaysbeforethiscurrentgraduation,whileworkingonfinalgrades,Ifoundanoteas.tudenthadslippedinwithherhomework.Shethankedmeforbeingherteacherandsaidthethingsshehadlearnedinmyclass—notaboutmath,butaboutlife—wouldbethingsshewouldrememberlongafterthemathskillshadfadedaway.AsIfinishedreading,IrememberedwhyIhadbecomeateacher.Now,onthissunnygraduationday,asIagainobservedtheseaofbluehatsandgowns,Ididsowithreneweddedication（奉献）andadeepersenseofsatisfaction—IwillalwaysbegratefulthatIamateacher.Hearinghiscolleague'sdescriptionofgraduationforthefirsttime,theauthor.quiteagreedwithhiscolleaguewasverypuzzledthoughtitveryfunnyThecomputersciencestudentcalleduptheauthorbecausehe.wantedtoinformtheauthorofhispresentjobtriedtopersuadetheauthortoworkwithhimwantedtheauthortosharehisjoyandsatisfactionthoughttheauthorwasn'tfittobeateacherTheunderlinedpartbluehatsandgownsrefersto.universitycolleaguesgraduates'clotheslifememoriesdecorationsinthehallTheauthorwrotethispassageto.expresshisdevotiontobeingateachercomparetwodifferentgraduationceremoniestalkaboutthemeaningofgraduationgiveadviceonhowtobeagoodteacherThereasonwhyheearnslessthanthecomputersciencestudentisthat.hewasonlyayoungprofessorhedidn'tdowellinhisworkhetaughthisstudentsmoreaboutlifethanmathsalariesfordifferentcareersaredifferentBManypeoplehatetheideaofhavingtosleeponaplane.ButSwedishentrepreneurOscarDiosthinkstheycanbepersuadedotherwiseandhehascreatedanewkindofhosteltoproveit.Diossaysitistheworld'sfirstjumbojethostel,anactualjet-planeSweden'smainairportoutsideStockholmwhichhasbeenconverted（改装）intoa25-roomguesthousethatsleepsasmanyas72people."IlearnedaboutthisplanethatwasstandingabandonedatArlandaairportandI'vebeentryingtheconceptofhostelsinmanydifferenthousesandbuildings,"hetoldreporters."Ithought,'Whynotaplane?"'"Themostchallengingpartwiththisprojectistryingtobuildsomethinginsideametalhull（夕卜壳）一it'sjustreally,reallytight."Thejet,whichwasoriginallyproducedforSingaporeAirlines,wastakenoutofservicein.Onethingthehostelhasgoingforitisprice—aroomstartsat350Swedishcrowns（about$41）,whichisalotlessthanhotelroomsoutsideofmajorairports.Anotherfeature:customerscangetmarriedonthewingoftheplaneandliveintheplane'smorelu.xurioushoneymoonroomsituatedinthecockpit（"g驶舱）.Insteadofwalkingdowntheaisle（走廊），lovebirdscantakewhatJumboHostelscallsthe"wingwalk,"wheretheycanbejoinedingreatjoyatthewingtip.Thehostelhassomeonereadytoperformtheceremony.Butinsomerespects,thishostelremainsaplane—mostcustomershavetosharethejet'sninebathroomsandstaffonlywearairstewardandstewardessclothes.Theonlyroomthathasitsownbathroomisthehoneymoonsuite.SwedishentrepreneurOscarDioscreatesanewkindofjethostelinorderto.makepeoplemorecomfortableearnmoremoneyfrompeoplechangepeople'sideaofnotsleepingontheplaneexplorethesourcesoftheuniverseAccordingtothepassagethejethostelis.A.flyingintheskyB.hungintheskyC.lyingontheairportD.buriedundergroundTheadvantagesofthejethostelarethefollowingEXCEPT.A.morecomfortableB.suitablefornewcouplesC.convenientbathroomD.cheaperThisabandonedplaneoriginallybelongsto.A.StockholmAirlinesB.SingaporeAirlinesWhichstatementofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbestdescribethispassage?Anewfashionofweddingintheplane.Fortravelers,anewwaytogetarestfulnight.Anewwaytoenjoyyourselves.Howtochangeaplaneintoahostel.cMAY14marksthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthestateofIsrael.ManyIsraelis,however,arenotinthemoodtocelebrate.Lookingatthedamagetoherneighbor'shomefromaPalestinianrocket,BatiaKatar,a17-year-oldIsraeligirl,wasintears."Wecan'tcelebrate（Israel's）independencewhenthingslikethisarehappening,"shesaid.WhatisclearisthatIsraelisnotanormalcountry.Thecountryhasadramatic（戏剧性）historyandancientculturebuthasonlyofficiallyexistedfor60years.Withinhoursafteritwasestablishedin1948,IsraelwasatwarwithitsArabneighborsforland.Itwonthattime,andin1956,1967and1973,acquiringtheWestBank,theGolanHeights,GazaandeastJerusalem.Forgoodorill,Israeliscantakeprideinvictorieswithsomanycountries.However,itoccupiedmuchmorelandthantheUnitedNationsagreed,whichleftlocalPalestinianshomeless.Differentfromallitsneighborsinreligion,Israelisalsofarmoresuccessfuleconomicallythanitsneighbors.Though,itgetsagreatamountofsupportfromAmericaandotherWesterncountries.Thecountryisnowaworldleaderinmanyindustries,suchasITandmodernagriculture.However;conflictexists,justlike60yearsago.Andthesignalofpeaceisasweakasever.Palestinianmilitants（武装员）havefiredmorethan7,000missilesfromGaza,mainlyatSedro,killing13people.InthesameperiodhundredsofPalestinianciviliansinGazahavediedinIsraelimilitaryaction..Inordertocreatepeace,theworldcommunityhopesbothsidesacceptandfollowtheMiddleEastpeaceplan.OptimistsbelievethroughIsraeli-Palestiniannegotiationstherewillfinallybepeace.BothIsraelisandPalestinianswanttoliveinpeacewithoutexplosionsthatremindthemthattheyarelivinginaspecialbutdangerousplace.WhyaremanyIsraelisnotinthemoodtocelebratethebothanniversaryofthefoundingofthestateofIsrael?Because.thegovernmentdidn'torganizeittheyaretoobus.ytoattendititisdangeroustocelebrateitconflictsandfightsstillexistTheunderlinedwordestablishedinthefourthparagraphmeans.A.defeatedB.foundedC.attackedD.acceptedIsraelisnotanormalcountrybecause.thecountryhasadramatichistoryandancientculturebuthasonlyofficiallyexistedfor60yearswithinhoursafteritsestablishment,IsraelwasatwarwithitsArabneighborsforlanditoccupiedmuchmorelandthantheUNagreed,whichleftlocalPalestinianshomelessalloftheaboveWhichstatementaboutIsraelisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Itbecameacountryin1948.Itisdifferentfromallitsneighborsinreligion.Itisnowaworldleaderinmanyindustries,suchasITandmodernagriculture.「D.Nocountryhassupporteditsinceitwasfounded.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.itisstillaquestionmarkwhetherIsraelisandPalestinianscanliveinpeaceIsraelwascreatedasahomelandforhomelessJewsforgoodorill,IsraeliscantakeprideinvictorieswithsomanycountriesIsraelisfarmoresuccessfuleconomicallythatitneighborsDFROM1964to1978,Dazhai,withapopulationof500,wasthemostfamousvillageinChina.MillionsofChinesecametotheShanxivillagetovisititsterracedfields（梯田）and"splendid"irrigationsystems.Itwasnotuntil1978whenGuoFenglian,headofthevillage,paidavisittoth_eUSthatChina'smodelvillagefoundhowfarithadfallenbehindthoseindevelopedcountries."Iwasastonishedattheirmodernequipmentinharvesting,whichcouldevenseparatebigtomatoeswithsmallones,"saidGuo."Americanfarmers'lifequalityalsoimpressedmealot.Everydaytheyhadtwocupsofmilk,whichissomethingwedon'thaveeveninourwildestdreams.""Wehavetolearntheiradvancedtechnologyandadministrationforourowndevelopment,"saidthenfirstDeputyPrimeMinisterDengXiaopingwhowasplanningChina'sreformandopeninguppolicythen."Throughopeningourdoors,wewouldnotonlytakeadvantageofforeignfunds（资金），butalsocreatejobopportunitiesandcultivate（培养）talents.”In1978JapaneseelectricitygiantPanasonic（松F）cametoChinaasthefirstforeignbusinesstoinvest（投资）hereanditssuccessattractedotherworldbrandsintoexploringtheChinesemarket.SofarChinahasfor15yearstakenintheworld'ssecondbiggestforeigninvestment,followingtheUS,tohelpsetthecountryinafastgrowth.HoweveoChina's30-yearroadofreformwasnotalwayssmooth.Doubtsonthereformbegantoriseattheendofthe1980sasmanypeopleworriedthecountrywouldturntocapitalism（资本主义）.