2023年大学英语四级听力试题新编

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35Minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

11.A)Sheexpectedmorepeopleatherparty.

B)Sheenjoysentertainingsmallchildren.

C)Shethrewasurprisepartyforherfriend

D)Shehasalwaysenjoyedgreatpopularity.

12.A)Theyarenotusedtolivinginacoldplace.

B)TheyfeelluckytoliveinFlorida.

C)Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.

D)Theyhavenotbookedtheirairticketsyet.

13.A)Hewaspleasedtogetthemedal.C)Heusedtobeafirefighter.

B)Hewasverycourageous.D)Hewasaccusedofcausingafire.

14.A)Makeaprofitableinvestment.C)GetpartsforthemachinefromJapan.

B)BuyanewwashingmachineD)Havetheoldwashingmachinefixed.

15.A)Heispleasedwithhisexcitingnewjob.

B)Hefindsthehugeworkloadunbearable.

C)Hefindshisofficemuchtoobigforhim.

D)Heisnotsoexcitedabouthisnewposition.

16.A)Thewomanisgoingtoholdabigpartytomorrow.

B)Themanhasnoideawhattherightthingtodois.

C)Thewomandoesn’tknowhowtogettotheparty.

D)Themanofferstodrivethewomantotheparty.

17.A)Drawingupabusinessplan.C)Finalizingacontract.

B)Discussingatermpaper.D)Reviewingaco-authoredarticle.

18.A)Sheorderedsomepaper.C)Shechattedonlinewithafriend

B)Shehadtheprinterrepaired.D)Shefilledinanapplicationform

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Hishealthisgettingworse.C)Hispastlifeupsetshimagooddeal.

B)Hecannolongerworkatsea.D)Hehasnotgottheexpectedpension.

20.A)Shepassedawayyearsago.C)Shehasbeenworkingataclinic.

B)Sheusedtoworkasamodel.D)Shehasbeenseriouslyillforyears.

21.A)Shehasmadelotsofmoneyasadoctor.

B)Sheisgoingtotakecareofherolddad.

C)Shehasnevergotonwithherfather.

D)Sheiskindandgenerousbynature.

22.A)Hedinesoutwithhiswifeeveryweekend.

B)Heisexcellentbutlookshad-tempered.

C)Hedoesnotcareabouthisappearance.

D)Heisnotquitepopularwithhispatients.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Themanhassenttheordertothewomanbymistake

B)Someofthetelephonesystemsdon’tworkproperly

C)Someofthepacksdonotcontainanymanuals.

D)Thequalityofthegoodsisnotuptothestandard.

24.A)Sendaserviceengineertodotherepairs.

B)Consultherbossaboutthebestsolution.

C)Passtheman’sordertotherightperson.

D)solvetheproblemathercompany’scost

25.A)Ideal.C)Partial

B)TemporaryD)Creative

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage.Youwillhearsomequestions.Bossthepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.A)Itisentertaining.C)Ittakeslotsoftime.

B)Itisacostlyhobby.D)Itrequirestraining.

27.A)Theycanharmnearbyplants.C)Theyfighteachotherforfood.

B)Theymaycatchsomedisease.D)Theymaypollutetheenvironment.

28.A)Placethefoodonwarmerspots.C)Avoidusinganycontaminatedfood.

B)Usepreparedfeedmixturesonly.D)Continuethefeedingtillitgetswarm.

PassageTwo

Questions29to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

29.A)Hewillbetrayevenhisbestfriends.

B)Heisabletomakeupgoodexcuses.

C)Hewillliewheneverhewants.

D)Hetriestoachievehisgoalatanycost

30.A)ShemadehimapologizeC)Shebrokeupwithhim.

B)ShereadilyforgavehimD)Sherefusedtoanswerhiscalls.

31.A)Buyheranewsetoftires.C)Lendherhisbatteries.

B)Helpcleanherapartment.D)Movefurnitureforher.

PassageThree

Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

32.A)Theatmospheretheyliveinisratherunreal.

B)Theirparentsputtoomuchpressureonthem.

C)It’shardforthemtogetalongwithotherkids.

D)Theyhavetoliveintheshadowoftheirparents.

33.A)Healwaysboastsabouthisrichfather.

B)Hewillgrowuptobegoodfornothing.

C)Hehastoomuchtoknowthevalueofthings.

D)Heistooyoungtomanagehisinheritedproperty.

34.A)ShewantsAmandatogetprofessionalcare.

B)Shehasnoexperienceinraisingchildren.

C)Shewantstoshowoffherwealth.

D)Shehasnotimetodoitherself.

35.A)ThelifestyledepictedinHollywoodmovies.

B)Theworshipofmoney,beautyandpleasure.

C)Theattentionthemediafocusesonthem.

D)Thepursuingofperfectioninperformance.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Around120yearsago,Ebbinghausbeganhisstudyofmemory.He(36)onstudyinghowquicklythehumanmindcanremember(37).Oneresultofhisresearchisknownasthetotaltimehypothesis(假设),whichsimplymeanstheamountyoulearn(38)onthetimeyouspendtryingtolearnit.Thiscanbetakenasourfirstruleoflearning.

Althoughitisusuallytruethatstudyingforfourhoursisbetterthanstudyingforone,thereisstillthequestionofhowweshouldusethefourhours.Forexample,isitbettertostudyforfourhours(39)ortostudyforonehouradayforfourdaysina(40)?Theanswer,asy