Unit 1 What's the matter-Section A 1a-1c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionA(1a-1c)Languagegoals1掌握重点单词：matter,stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,rest,cough,toothache,headache,hurt,break熟练运用句型：What’sthematter?Ihaveacold/stomachache/toothache/fever/headache/….2学会用英语表达身体的不适，并能听懂表达身体不适的句子。headeyemoutharmlegeartoothfacebodyhandfoothairteethfeetbackneckstomachCanyousaythenamesofthebodyparts?Touchyour…Let’scheckFreetalkWhat’sthematterwiththem?Theyaresick.Doyouhaveahealthybody?Whathealthproblemsdoyouhave?Lookatthesepictures.What’sthematterwiththem?haveasorebackhaveastomachachePre-listeningLookatthesepictures.What’sthematterwiththem?haveatoothachehaveacoldPre-listeninghaveacoldhavea

feverhaveacoughPracticehave

asorethroathave

asorebackhave

astomachachehave

atoothachehave

aheadachePractice__arm__back__ear__eye__foot__hand__head__leg__mouth__neck__nose__stomach__toothhegibajlcdmkfLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.1a1bListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames【1-5】.Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____12534Listenagainandfillintheblanks.NameProblemReasonSarahhasacolddidn’tputonherjacketwhenitgotwindyDavidBenNancyJudygotastomachachelastnightatetoomuchfoodathisfriend’sbirthdaypartyhasareallysorebackhurthimselfwhenplayingsoccerhasatoothachedidn’tsleepwelllastnighthasaverysorethroattalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwaterConversation

1

Nurse:You

don’t

look

well.

What’s

the

matter,

Sarah?

Sarah:I

was

playing

with

my

friends

at

the

park

yesterday.

Then

it

got

windy,

but

I

didn’t

put

on

my

jacket.

Now

I

have

a

cold.

Conversation

2

Nurse:What’s

the

matter,

David?

Are

you

OK?David:I

ate

too

much

junk

food

at

my

friend’s

birthday

party.

So

last

night,

I

got

a

stomachache.

I

almost

couldn’t

getmyselfout

of

bed

this

morning.听力材料Conversation

3

Nurse:What’s

the

matter,

Ben?

Can

you

move?Ben:Not

really.

I

was

playing

soccer

the

other

dayand

Ihurtmyself.It

seemed

OK

at

first,

but

now

I

have

areally

sore

back.

Conversation

4

Nurse:You

look

really

tired.

What’s

the

matter,

Nancy?

Nancy:I

didn’t

sleep

very

well

last

night.

I

have

atoothache.

It’s

terrible!

I

can’t

really

eat

anything

either.

It

hurts

a

lot.Conversation

5Nurse：What’s

the

matter,

Judy?

Judy：I’m

sorry,

but

it’s

very

difficult

for

me

to

talk.

Nurse：Oh,

dear.

What’s

the

matter?Judy:I

talked

too

much

yesterday

and

didn’t

drink

enough

water.

I

have

a

very

sore

throat

now.

Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.PairworkA:What’sthematterwithhim/her?B:He/She___________.What’sthematterwithhim/her?He/she_________.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveastomachachehasacoldPairworkWhat’sthematterwithher?=What’swrong?/What’sthetrouble?/What’sup?表示询问对方身体状况：“你怎么了？”固定用法：What’sthematterwith+sb?Languagepoints“（你）怎么了？”的各种常见表达归纳：①What’sthe

matter/trouble/problem(withyou）？②What’swrong(withyou）？③What’sup（withyou）？④Whathappened（toyou）？⑤Isthereanythingwrong（withyou）？【注】：

matter和trouble为名词，其前可加the或形容词性物主代词，wrong是adj.,up是adv.不能加theWhat’sup(withsb.)?What’swrong(withsb.)?What’sthematter(withsb.)?What’sthetrouble(withsb.)?主语+have/has...What’stheproblem(withsb.)?②Ihaveastomachache.have

vt.患病“have/get/catch+a/an+疾病名称”

havetheflu表示患病或身体某部位不舒服。have表示“患病”时不能使用进行时。在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位

sore形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.haveasorethroat.3.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Ialwaysworriedtoomuch.Hedrinkstoomuchwatereveryday.toomuch太多修饰动词或不可数名词enoughwater/food

enough+nold/hardenoughadj.adv.+enoughKeywordsandsentencesWords:matter,stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,throatfever,lie,rest,cough,X-ray,toothache,headache,Phrases:

haveacold,haveastomachache,liedown,takeone’stemperature,haveafeverSentences:①—What’sthematter?—Ihaveacold.②—WhatshouldIdo?—Youshould…Summay一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。

What’sthem_____withyou?2.Wehearwithoure____andseewithoure_____.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf_______.4.Ihaveat________,soIwanttoseeadentist.5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys_____throatnow.yesootoothacheatterarsoreExercises6.Jack,youshouldbrushyour＿＿(tooth)morecarefully.7.Oh,myheadhurtsandIhavea__________

(head)8.Lastnight,we＿＿＿(