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2022-2023学年四川省眉山市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、汉译英(10题)31.虽然缺乏人力,我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作。
32.新年音乐会很成功。
33.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗,但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。
34.(据报道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
35.依我之见,大学生在学习科学和技术的同时,还应该学点艺术和文学。
36.到2050年我们将把我国建成中等发达的(mediumdeveloped)国家之一。
37.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
38.肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。
39.她待我们很好,就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。
40.下次小心点,别那么粗心大意。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
42.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
43.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
44.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
45.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
46.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
47.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
48.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
49.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
50.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
52.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
53.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
54.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
55.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
56.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
57.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
58.
59.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
60.
第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowing?a.Iforgotallabouttheincident.b.Iwentintothestore.c.Awomanknockedofftheeggcartons.d.Istoodinfrontoftheeggcartons.e.Themanagerremindedmeoftheincident.f.Themanagerdidn'tbelievemyexplanation.g.Ipickeduptheunbrokeneggs.
A.b;d;g;c;a;f;e
B.b;d;c;g;f;e;a
C.b;c;d;g;e;f;a
D.b;d;c;g;f;a;e
62.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()
A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available
63.Forsomepeople,itmaybebetter____.
A.towearaseatbeltforhealthreasons
B.nottowearaseatbeltforhealthreasons
C.togetavalidmedicalcertificatebeforewearingaseatbelt
D.topayafineratherthanwearaseatbelt
64.
Mr.Hill______.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
65.
Theviruscanaffectthecomputersinthecomputersystemby______.
A.turningoffthepower
B.makingthemcopyitself
C.sendingthemcopiesofitself
D.sendingthemsomedestructiveordensdirectly
66.
Thewriterconcludesthatschoolrulestoforbidsmoking______.
A.shouldbeintroduced,foritreallyworksattheschoolwhereheoncestudied
B.shouldnotbeintroduced,foritmaycausedisturbance
C.shouldbeintroducedthoughitmaynotworkeffectively
D.needn'tbeintroducedaslongasteachersdon'tsmokeinfrontofchildren
67.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
68.
Kleptomaniacsusuallystealthingsthat______.
A.arevaluable
B.areunimportant
C.theirfriendslike
D.theythemselvesneed
69.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.
A.didn'tusethemingradeschool
B.nooneknewhowtoread
C.neverhadenoughbooks
D.wereclosedbythecivilwar
70.
Learningstrategiesareunobservablementalprocesses,soteachersshouldmakethem
A.simplerB.morefamiliarC.moreconcreteD.moreapplicable
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
5.B
6.D
7.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.D
11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
12.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
13.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
21.B
22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
23.D
24.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
25.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
26.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
27.C
28.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
29.A
30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
31.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
32.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
33.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
34.Itisreportedthat
35.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
36.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.
37.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
38.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.
39.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.
40.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
41.experienced
42.enriched
43.reliable
44.weightlessness
45.effective
46.performance
47.horrified
48.lose
49.villagers
50.characteristic
51.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:我知道你很不喜欢音乐,但是你觉得我们昨天看的
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