Unit 3 Reading and Thinking 课件 【知识梳理+点播拓展】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修二Unit3FoodAndCulture

ReadingandThinkingDoyouknowhowmanykindsofcuisinesinChina?Whatarethey?Lead-inThereareatleasteightdifferentkindsofChinesecuisine:Shandong,Sichuan,Jiangsu,Cantonese,Fujian,Zhejiang,Hunan,andAnhui.Doyouknowthefeaturesofthesecuisines?CultureAndCuisineFoodcookedinacertainwayWhatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?MaybeitisaboutdifferentkindsofChinesefoodandthecultureeachfoodrepresents.4.Whichisthetopicsentence?Skimformaininformation3.Whichisthetopicparagraph?2.Inwhatorderdoesthistextisdeveloped?1.Whatgenreisthepassage?It'sanreasonexposition.Intimeorder.Thelastparagraph.Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.Para2:Chinesefoodin_________

Para7:________________________________CultureandCuisinePara1:_______________________GeneralstatementConclusionAnalyzethestructureSupportingdetailsPara3:Chinesefoodin_________Para4:Chinesefoodin_________Para5:Chinesefoodin_________Para6:Chinesefoodin________________Youarewhatyoueat.AmericaBeijingShandongXinjiangGuangdongandHenanCultureandcuisinegohandinhand.

1.WhydoesthewritermentiontheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarininthefirstparagraph?Readparagraph1andthinkoverthequestions.CarefulreadingTointroduceafamoussayingaboutfoodandpersonality:Youarewhatyoueat.“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”“Youarewhatyoueat!”However,Brillat-Savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.Thequoteisusedheretointroducethetopic:

Youarewhatyoueat!2.Howdoesthewriterunderstandthesaying"Youarewhatyoueat."?Readparagraph2andthinkoverthequestions.1.What'sthemostpopularChinesedishinAmerica?2.Whatdoesthisdishconsistof?3.Whycan'tthisdishtellusmuchabouttheChinese?4.WhydoesGeneralTso'schickentellusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfood?5.WhatdoesthisdishtellusaboutAmericans?GeneralTso'schickenItconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.BecauseitisnotanauthenticChineserecipe.Sincethedishwasinventedrecently.Americanslovebold,simpleflavours.Readparagraph3andthinkoverthequestions.1.WhydidtheauthorandhisfamilygotoaSichuanrestaurantinBeijing?2.What'stheentirelynewtastedidtheauthorexperience?3.Howdidtheauthorfeelthefood?4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthepeople?Becauseofrecommendation.Sichuanpeppercorns.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent.Theythoughtthepeopletherewerefriendly.Readparagraph4andthinkoverthequestions.1.Whatwastheauthor'sfavouritedishthere?2.What'sthemostfamousfoodinShandong?3.WhydidboileddumplingsbecomeafavouritedishofthepeopleinNorthChina?4.Whatisimportanttothepeoplethere?Boileddumplingsservedwithvinegar.PancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.Makingdumplingshasalwaysbeenafamilyaffairwitheveryone--fromtheyoungesttotheoldest---joiningintohelp.Familyisimportanttothepeoplethere.

Readparagraph5andthinkoverthequestions.1.WhatarethetraditionalfoodsinnorthernXinjiang?2.WhydopeopleinnorthwestChinacooktraditionalfoodsoveranopenfire?Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—boiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.Becausepeopletheretraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.BeijingShandongGuangdongHenannorthernXinjiangReadparagraph6andthinkoverthequestions.1.What'rethetypicaldishesinGuangdongandHenan?2.Dopeoplelivingindifferentplaceseatthesamefood?3.Dopeopleeatingdifferentfoodssharethesameculture?4.Dotheyhavesomethingincommon?Elegantdimsumandexceptionalstewednoodles.No,everywhere,thefoodwasasvariedasthepeople.No.Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.Readparagraph7andthinkoverthequestions.1.Whatcanthekindsoffoodslocalpeopleconsumetellus?2.Howtounderstand“cultureandcuisinegohandinhand”?

Cuisineincertainplacecantelluswhatthelocalpeopleliketoeat,growordislike.Thefoodflavortheyeatthefoodfeaturestheycookalsowelldemonstratethepersonality,charactersorcultureofthelocalpeople.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaBeijingShandongNorthwestChinaSouthChinaCentralChinaChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastesGeneralTso’schickenAmericansloveboldandsimpleflavours,andarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.SichuancuisinedishwithSichuanpeppercornsPeoplethereofferedthemgoodfriendshipShandongcuisineXinjiangcuisineGuangdongcuisineHenancuisineboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar;pancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsFamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.boiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebabPeopletraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.dimsumThroughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.stewednoodlesCause1.TheflavourpreferencesofAmericansoftendifferfromthoseoftheChinese.2.Wehadnoideahowtoorderfood.3.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.UnderstandcauseandeffectMatchthecausestotheeffectsbelow.EffectA.Thechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.B.Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.C.ChinesefoodinAmericaischangedtosuitAmericantastes.UnderstandcauseandeffectSometimestwoideasarerelatedtoeachotherbycauseandeffect.Thatis,onethingcausessomethingelsetohappen.Cause-and-effectrelationshipscanbedirect.Forexample,“Itwasraining,soItookmyumbrella.”However,somecause-and-effectrelationshipsarenotdirect,andsomemayalsohavemorethanonecauseoreffect.Signalwordsusedtoidentifycausesandeffects:because,as,since,so,therefore,consequently,asaresult,anddueto...1.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthistext?PragmaticAnalysisTosharewithreadershisviewpoint:Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.

2.Whodoyouthinkistheintendedaudience?EveryonewhoisinterestedinChinesecuisines.Discussthequestions.

Workinpairs.

1.What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutcultureandcuisine?Post-reading

Theygohandinhand.2.Whatisthewriter'sreason?

InAmerica,ChinesefoodhasbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes,andittellsusmuchaboutthecharacterofAmericans.InChina,peopleindifferentplaceshavedifferentkindsoftraditionalfood,whichreflectdifferenttraditionalcultures.Asaresult,thewriterthinksthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.Thewriterbelievesthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand.Doyouagreewiththewriter?What'syourownopinion?Withtheimpactofglobalisation,doyouthinkfoodcanstillreflectdiferentcultures?

Criticalthinking

AgreementPeoplelivingindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Forexample,...ChinesecuisineisdifferentfromWesterncuisinebecauseofdifferentcultures.Forexample,...ABiteofChinaisnotjustadocumentaryaboutfood.Moreimportantly,itisashowofChineseculture....

Disagreement

Foodfromdifferentplacesisavailableeverywhere.ThecombinationofChineseandWesternfoodiscommonnow.Inthisfast-changingworld,everythingischanging,includingcuisines....

PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthat___________________(change)tosuitAmericantastes.Later,IhadachancetoexperienceauthenticChinesefoodby_______(come)toChina.ASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommendedtomeandmyfamily