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一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语,如tomorrow,nextweek,nextmonth,in100years等连用。1由“begoingto+动词原形”构成表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情.2.由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成表示单纯意义“将来要…”,没有计划性注:will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称(I,we)3.一些表示位移的动词,如come,go,leave,start,fly,arrive等,可用现在进行时表示将来时.Weareleavingat6:00tomorrowmorning.我们明天早上6点出发.will/shall引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,最基本的结构:will/shall+动词原形
“主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原形+(宾语)+其他成份
Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否定句:在will/shall
的后面加not即可。willnot=won’tPeoplewillnot(won’t)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句:把will/shall
提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。
Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他成份?
Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句:
Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句:在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。
Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Fiveyearsago,Iwasinprimaryschool,Iplayedfootballwithclassmatesafterclass,andIhadadog.NowI’mamiddleschoolstudent,Ilikeplayingtennis.IamgoodatEnglishandIhavegoodgrades.Intenyears,Iwillbeadoctor,Iwill
makemuchmoney,andIwill
bemorebeautiful.Iwillhave
.Iwill…...abighousePractice:WriteashortpassageaboutyourselfTapescript:
A:Doyouthink_______________________
___________in100years?
B:Yes,Ido.IsawarobotonTV,anditcleanedthekitchen.
A:Well,______________________________.
B:Doyouthink____________________?
A:Yeah,probably.
B:Ithink______________________.
A:Onlyonecountryinthewholeworld?Willtherebeworldpeace?
B:Ihopeso.peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomesIdon’tthinkpeoplewillusemoneyeverythingwillbefreetherewillbeonecountryListeningComprehension:
A:Ibet____________________.
_______________________________.
B:Oh,Idisagree.
A:Youdo?
B:Yeah,therewillalwaysbeschool.kidswon’tgotoschoolThey’llstudyathomeatcomputersSectionA,2a,2bMs.Steen:OK,nowIwanttoheareveryone’spredictionsaboutthefuture.Girl1:Well,Ithinktherewillbemorepeople.Ms.Steen:Morepeople?OK.Whatelse?Boy1:Ithinkthattherewillbelessfreetime.Ms.Steen:Ihopenot!Girl2:Well,Ithinktherewillbefewercars.Ms.Steen:Youdo?Girl2:Yes,peoplewillusethesubwaysmore.Ms.Steen:That’sagreatidea.Let’shearanotherprediction.Boy2:Therewillbelesspollution.Ms.Steen:Thatwillbegoodfortheearth!Girl1:Ithinktherewillbefewertrees.Andcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealotmorepeople.单词汉意原形修饰more更多的many修饰可数名词复数more更多的much修饰不可数名词fewer更少的few修饰可数名词复数less更少的
little修饰不可数名词2dRole-playtheconversation.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandthe
environmentwillbeingreatdanger.Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartin
savingtheearth.3aFillintheblankswithmore,less
orfewer.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_______carsbecausetherewillbe________peopleinthecities.morelessmoremore3.Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecause_______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe______citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild_______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave______freetimebecausetherewillbe_____thingstodo.fewermorelessmorelessmoreSectionB,1c,1dConversation1Alexis:Hi,I’mAlexis.Joe:Nicetomeetyou,Alexis.I’mJoe.Alexis:Nicetomeetyou,Joe.DoyoulivehereinHighville?Joe:Yes,Ido.Iliveinanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.Alexis:Oh,really?Joe:Yes.Iworknearhere,too.I’macomputerprogrammer.Alexis:Acomputerprogrammer?Thatsoundsinteresting.Joe:Well,actuallyit’skindofboring.Idothesamethingeveryday.
Conversation2Alexis:Hey,Joe,isthatapictureofyou?Joe:Yeah,thatwasme10yearsago.Alexis:So,didyoulivehereinHighville10yearsago?Joe:No,IlivedwithmyparentsinGreenville.Welivedinahouseinthecountry.IwenttoschoolhereinHighville,though.Alexis:Really?That’sprettyfarfromhere.Howdidyougettoschool?Joe:Oh,Itookthetraintoschool.
Conversation3Alexis:So,Joe,whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelikein10years?Joe:Oh,IthinkI’llbeanastronaut.Alexis:Anastronaut?Areyoukidding?Joe:No,I’mserious.I’llflyrocketstothemoon.MaybeI’llalsoflytootherplanets.Alexis:Oh,andwherewillyoulive?Joe:I’llliveonaspacestation.DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.象帮助工作工作Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeableto
wakeupandknow3.wheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthat4.looklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_________
inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.2dFillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.dancemakepossibletalkHowever,somescientists.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe_________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_________
beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_________with?sameneveragreeIn20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll_____inShanghai,becausetherewillbe______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_____lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave_____pets,though,becauseI’llhave_____freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.livemoremeetkeepfewerSoI’llprobablyjust____abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll_____smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll_____lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_____moresothey’llprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_____aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.keepwearlookworktakeGirl:Mom,whatwillthefuture_____like?Mom:Well,nooneknowswhatthefuturewillbe_______.Girl:But______Ibebeautifullikeyou?______Ibeapilot?Iwanttoflyupintothesky.2.Fillintheblanksintheconversation.belikewillWillMom:You’realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyou_____beapilot.Girl:OK.Imuststudyharderthen.Mom:Butyoushouldalsorememberth
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