山东省潍坊市平和民办中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市平和民办中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题33._____totheoldlady,thetwolittledogsaccompaniedherfor196hours,thenshewasrecurred,whichisawonderoflife.A.

DevotingB.

HavingdevotedC.

DevotedD.

Todevote参考答案：C略2.AttheeveofChristmas,shegotnothingbut$2____tobuyherhusbandasimplepresent.A.withwhat

B.which

C.what

D.withwhich参考答案：D3.Theoldman_________buriedundergroundforeverbutforthetimelyrescue.

A.hadbeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe参考答案：B4.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld.A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity参考答案：A5.TheWorldWaterDayservesasawonderfulreminder____waterisscarceandweshouldcherishit.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what参考答案：A略6.Thepoorboy

blindattheageofthree.A.turned

B.becameC.went

D.grew参考答案：C考察动词辨析。A.turned使变成；

B.became变得；C.went变得（通常都是不好的事情）

D.grew变得（渐渐变得）句意：这个可怜的男孩在三岁的时候瞎了。当表示永久性的或难以扭转的变化时，常用系动词go。故选C。7.______animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,andyouwillregretitsoon.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.Tobase参考答案：C8.St.Petersburg,_________from300yearsago,hasbeenthecentreofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.

A.dated

B.dates

C.dating

D.beingdated参考答案：C9.We’llsendyouacopyassoonasitbecomes_______.Weareworkingonitdayandnight.A.present

B.qualified

C.available

D.renewable参考答案：C考查形容词。句意：一旦做好可供使用，我们将发给你一个复制本，我们正日夜加班做它，故选C。10.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.went B.aregoingC.havegone D.hadgone参考答案：D11.Never_____________ofbeingadmittedtoOxfordUniversity.A.haveIdreamed

B.didIdream

C.Ihavedreamed

D.Idreamed参考答案：A12.---------Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.-------------_________?Onthecontrary,I’mtiredofit.A.Really

B.Pardon

C.OK

D.What参考答案：A13.—Wouldyou_____himhowtodealwithit,haditbeenpossible?—Yes,butI_____tootired,orI_____himahand.A.tell;was;would

B.havetold;was;wouldhavegivenC.havetold;was;wouldgive

D.havetold;were;wouldhavegiven参考答案：B14.There______thebell.A.go

B.goes

C.isgoing

D.isringing参考答案：B试题分析：当句首为here,there,up,down,away,now等副词，谓语动词为be,go,come,fly等时，主谓要完全倒装，但主语如果是人称代词，则主谓不要倒装。故选B.考点：考查倒装句。15.---Howwastheweatherthen?---Hardly_____offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.A.Ihadstepped

B.hadIstepped

C.Istepped

D.didIstep参考答案：B16.Bengbuisknown__________greatlyintermsofitsappearanceofthecityoverthepastfewyears.(

)A.tochange B.tohavechanged C.havingchanged D.changing参考答案：B17.Severalteachersandstudentsareworkingtogethertofind______theyhopewillbetheeasiestwaytosolvethisproblem.A.which B.that C.what D.as参考答案：C18.

nottobelatefortheclass,Lilysetoutforschoolinahurry.A.RemindingB.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B二、单词拼写71.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhenc__________(比较)withsuchartformsasmusicandpainting.72.Thehouseish__________(藏)fromviewbyarowoftalltrees.73.Thespeakerwasnotwellpreparedbecauseher__________(参考)tohisnotesfrequently.74.Ia__________(申请)tothebankforaloanyesterday.75.Theystaredatusinafriendlybutc__________(好奇的)way.76.Thec__________(混乱)intheroomsuggestedhehadleftinahurry.77.Tents,clothesandfoodsareingreatd__________(需要,需求)intheearthquake-strickenarea.78.Yourhatissimilartomine,buttheyd__________(不同，有区别)inquality.79.Yourshouldp__________(陈述，提出)yourreportingreatdetailandinclearlanguage.80.Oneofmyearliestm__________(记忆)isofplayinginthegarden.参考答案：71.compared

72.hidden

73.referred

74.applied

75.curious

76.confusion

77.demand

78.differ

79.present

80.memories【分析】本题考查各种词类在句中的应用，根据首字母提示写出单词的恰当形式，注意时态与单复数等的使用。【71题详解】考查动词。句意：电影的历史要短得多，尤其是与音乐、绘画等艺术形式相比。固定短语comparewith“与……相比较，跟……相比”，这里是when（iscompared）引导的省略句，故填compared。【72题详解】考查动词。句意：房子被一排大树遮住了。前面有is，后接过去分词，故填hidden。【73题详解】考查动词。句意：演讲者准备得不够充分，因为他频繁地查阅笔记。短语referto“查阅，参考”，时态是一般过去时，故填referred。【74题详解】考查动词。句意：我昨天向银行申请贷款。根据时间yesterday可知，时态是一般过去时，故填applied。【75题详解】考查形容词。句意：他们用一种友好而好奇的方式看着我们。friendly是形容词，way是名词，此处也应该填形容词，故填curious。【76题详解】考查名词。句意：房间里的混乱表明他是匆忙离开的。the后接名词作主语，故填confusion。【77题详解】考查名词。句意：地震灾区急需帐篷、衣服和食物。demand“需求，要求”，不可数名词，故填demand。【78题详解】考查动词。句意：你的帽子和我的帽子相似，但质量不同。短语differin“不同在；在……方面存在不同”，主语是they，时态是一般现在时，故填differ。【79题详解】考查动词。句意：你应该用清晰的语言详细地陈述你的报告。此处present是动词，should后用动词原形，故填present。【80题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我最早的记忆之一是在花园里玩耍。Oneof…“……之一”，后接可数名词的复数，memory“记忆，回忆”，可数名词，复数形式是memories，故填memories。【点睛】第1题用到了comparewith，这里区别一下compareto和comparewith：compareto/comparewith这两个短语都有“比较”之意。1.compareto表示“比喻为……”、“比拟”，是指出两者之间的关系或相似。例如：Weoftencompareateachertoacandle.我们常把老师比喻成蜡烛。Poetshavecomparedsleeptodeath.诗人将睡眠比作死亡。Bookscanbecomparedtofriends.书可以比喻为朋友。2.comparewith则表示“把……和……相比”，“比较”，是指研究评判人与人之间、事物与事物之间相同或相异的程度。例如：Pleasecompareyourtranslationwiththemodeltranslationontheblackboard.请把你们的翻译和黑板上的翻译例子相比较。Hecomparedhiscamerawithmine.他把他的照相机跟我的比较。Theboyalwayscomparedhistoyswithotherboys’toys.这男孩总把他的玩具和其它男孩的玩具相比较。三、阅读理解20.Ifyou’renewtoSanFrancisco,payingthecityavisit,orsimplylookingforanewplaygroundforyouandyourdog,herearefourofthefinestdogparksinSanFrancisco.CoronaHeightsDogParkOftenvisitedbyresidentsfromalloverthecitybecauseofitsnearnesstotheRandallMuseum,CoronaHeightsDogParkofferspetsandownersbreathtakingviewafterasteephillsideclimb,andafenceddogareathatallowsdogstoletloosewithoutaleash（狗链）.Ownerswillalsoenjoytheplayground,tenniscourtsandbasketballcourts.DoloresDogParkThegroundsofDoloresParkonceservedascampsforthosewhowerelefthomelessbythe1906earthquake,butnowareoftenvisitedbycrowdsofMissionDistrictpeople.Four-leggedfriendscanalsowanderaboutcarefreeoff-leashwhilemakingfriendswithothermembersofthedoggiecommunity.PineLakeDogParkFamousforitsplaceasareststopforhundredsofspeciesofbirdstoflytoandfromwarmerclimates,PineLakeParkisalsoprizedbycitydogsandtheirownersfortheirnicehikingpaths,picturesquelakesuitedforswimming,andoff-leashareaonthepark’swestendthatletsdogsrunfree.BuenaVistaDogParkWithahistoryof146years,BuenaVistaParkisSanFrancisco’soldestpark.Dogsandownerswithplusenergywillloveburningitonthispark’ssteeppathsandwindingstaircases.Dogownersshouldhavegoodcontrolovertheirdogs,asit’squiteeasyfordogstogetseparatedwhengoingthroughBuenaVista’smanytwistsandturns.1.WhydodogownerstaketheirpetstoDoloresDogPark?A.Toletthemsocialize.

B.Togivethemrescuelessons.C.Tohelpthemloseweight.

D.Toincreasetheirphysicalactivities.2.Whichdogparkispopularwithbirdlovers?A.DoloresDogPark.

B.PineLakeDogPark.C.BuenaVi