山东省潍坊市马宋镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市马宋镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwas______greatshocktothegirlwhen_____wordcamethatherclosefrienddiedinthesevereearthquakeofHaiti.【选自《赢在高考》冠词专项】A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：a略2.TheothergroupofQingTombscalledXiling_______about100kilometerstothewestofBeijing.

A.locates

B.sits

C.establishes

D.situates参考答案：B3.-----Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.-----_____.He’sgoodatthatsortofthing.A.Don’tworry

B.OfcourseC.Apieceofcake

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：2．A考查交际用语。A宾语担心；B当然；C小菜一碟；D我非常同意。句意：—Tony说他会修理我的自行车，但是我表示怀疑。—宾语担心，他很擅长这种事情。根据句意说明后者安慰前者。故A正确。考点：考查交际用语。点评：在平时的学习中注意对交际用语的积累，特别关注道歉类和感谢类的。

【解析】4.TheWorldBankdiscouragedthebuildingofpublictransportindevelopingcountries,whichmadethelocalpeople’slifebutconvenient.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything参考答案：B句意:世界银行阻止在发展中国家兴建公共交通,这使得当地人的生活一点也不方便。anythingbut意为"一点也不……,根本不……"。5.—DoyouhaveGonewiththeWind?—Yes,butnomorethanonecopy．Wouldyouliketotake______?A．some

B．them

C．it

D．one参考答案：C6.Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard参考答案：D7.–Howwasyourinterviewwiththefamousbasketballplayer—YaoMing?--Iwasquitenervousatfirst,buthiswarmsmileputme____.A.inaction

B.atease

C.onwork

D.onwatch参考答案：B8.Withhisnewcar_______intheparkinglot,MrBrownwentintothesupermarkettobuysomefood.Aparked

Btopark

Cparking

Dtobeparked参考答案：A9.The

pattern

of

sharing

in

tasks

and

decisions

________

equality,

and

this

_________

leads

to

further

sharing.A.accounts

for;

in

return

B.differs

from;

in

turn

C.makes

for;

in

turn

D.arises

from;

in

return参考答案：C10._____theeffortsmadebythepolice,afantasticperformancewillbeputontomorrow.A.Inplaceof B.Insearchof C.Intimeof

D.Inpraiseof参考答案：D【知识点】考查介词短语的用法。句意：为表彰警察们付出的努力，明天将上演一部精彩演出。Inplaceof代替；insearchof寻找；intimeof在……时刻；inpraiseof为了表彰。故选D。

11.When______togiveadviceonsuccessinaninterview,Cameronsaid,“Thebiggestpieceofadviceistojustgetstarted.

A.asking

B.beingasked

C.asked

D.toask

参考答案：C12.—Mom,isitreallynecessarytoremovethosesmallerweedsfromtheflowerbed?—Yes,theyare________destructivetotheflowers.A.littlemore B.noless C.notabit D.notintheleast参考答案：B13.—Ithinkmychild’sbehavioris_______.—No,hejusthasalotofenergy.A.information

B.natural

C.normal

D.abnormal

参考答案：D14._______unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.

A．Before

B．Where

C．Unless

D．Until参考答案：B略15.ShellypreparedwellforherEnglishexamination,sothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst_______

A.term

B.purpose

C.attempt

D.time参考答案：C略16.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts

thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek

goodforone’shealth.

A.show;are

B.shows;

is

C.show;is

D.shows;are

参考答案：

B

解析：本题考查主谓一致。主句主语是asurvey，谓语动词应用单数形式；从句主语是threehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek表示一个整体概念，因此谓语动词也应用单数形式。17.Everythingseemedtobegoing_______forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork．A．vividly

B．generallyC．frequently

D．Smoothly参考答案：D试题分析：考察副词辨析。A．Vividly清楚地、生动地；B．Generally一般地；C．Frequently频繁地；D．Smoothly光滑地、顺利地。该句意思为：在我刚刚搬到纽约的前两天，似乎每一件事都很顺利。故选D18.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____________?A.givenout

B.putout

C.runoutof

D.usedup参考答案：A略二、书面表达19.书面表达（共30分）假如你热衷集邮，但家长并不支持，于是你向一个学生心声的专栏写信咨询解决的办法。内容包括：1.你的意见：(1)增长知识；(2)减压；(3)挣钱。2.家长意见：(1)浪费钱；(2)占了学习时间。注意：1.开头和结尾已给出

2.可适当添加细节使上下文连贯。

3.词数100词左右。DearSir，I’maGrade-Twostudentinaseniorhighschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Idon’twanttoarguewiththemanymore.Couldyouhelpmeout?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!

AWorriedReader参考答案：略20.

假设你是李华，常和英国笔友Harry通信。自从去年市委下发了“减免增效”的文件（不能早8点以前上课；不得加课，补课；每天1小时体育活动；……）之后，你们的生活发生了很大变化。请按下图顺序描述你们生活的变化。注意：1.信的开头已为你写好。

2.词数不少于60。

以下为答题区，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在方框区内做答，否则答题无效。第四部分：书面表达

第一节

情景作文DearHarry,

Howarethingsgoingwithyou?TodayI’mwritingtoyouaboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlifesincethepolicy“reduceunnecessaryburdenformoreeffectivelearning”wascarriedout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oh,it’stimeforbed,soIhavetostophere.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yours

LiHua

参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearHarry,

Howarethingsgoingwithyou?TodayI’mwritingtoyouaboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlifesincethepolicy“reduceunnecessaryburdenformoreeffectivelearning”wascarriedout.

Classesusedtobeginveryearlyinthemorningsowehadtogotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,whichmoreorlessaffectedourhealthandstudiesinclass.Butnowwegetupathalfpast6andhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.Nowwehavetanhourforsportseachday.Wecantakewhateverexerciseorsportwelike.Afterthatwefeelreleasedandveryenergeticinclass.Apartfromthat,wealsohadavarietyofout-ofclassactivitiessuchasgoingmountainclimbing,orholdinganartfestivalinwhichgiftedstudentssinganddanceorplayadrama.Furthermore,asunnecessaryburdenisreduced,wehavelesshomeworktodointheevening;soasaresult,wehavetimetodowhateverweareinterestedin,suchassurfingtheInternetforusefulinformation,playingsomecomputergamesforrelaxation.Nolongerdowehavetosayuplate,andwecangotobedat11.Oh,it’stimeforbed,soIhavetostophere.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yours

LiHua三、阅读理解21.Whenyouthinkofthefuture,youimaginehavingsomesortofrobotfriendinyourlife.Musio,anewrobotunveiledrecently,issomethinglikethat.MusioisanartificialintelligencesoftwarethatrunsonGoogle'sAndroidmobileOS,andispackagedintheformofaroundlittlerobotwithpointyears.Itdoesn'tmovearound,butithasadigitalscreenforitseyesandheartthatareusedtoexpresstherobot'semotions.Italsocomeswitharemotepointerdevice,calledSophy,whichisusedtodetectobjectsthattriggerdifferentinteractionswithMusio.TherobotwascreatedbyAKA,acompanyspecializinginmachinelearningandnaturallanguageprocessing.It'sdesignedtointeractwithitsuserswithavoiceinterface,muchlikeyou'duseSiri.ButMusio'screators,Wilmington,Delaware-basedAKAStudy,stressthatthisisamuchdifferentexperiencethanusingSiri—Musiocanhaveinteractiveconversationsandrememberinformationaboutitsusers,sortoflikealittleperson.Musiocandoallsortsofthingslikecontrollinghomeautomationandithasanumberofintegratedsensors.Therobotisalsoprogrammableanditisabletospeaknaturally.ItisdesignedtoshareitsemotionsviafacesonitsLCDscreen.TherearethreeversionsofMusiothatvaryonhardware.TheSimpleversionhasa1.2GHzdualcoreprocessor,1800mAhbattery,16GBstorageandisn'tinternetconnected.Itcanonlyrecallthelastfiveconversationsithas.BeyondrunningontheopensourceAndroidplatform,MusioisalsoArduinocompatible.TheArduinoplatformisanopensourceelectronicsplatformbuilttobeeasytoprogram.Itspurposeistotakedifferentinputsthroughasuiteofsensorsandthenrelaycommandstolights,motors,oractuatorsasaresult.MusioisalsocompatiblewiththeZigbeewirelessstandardusedbyarangeofsmarthomedevices,soit'spossiblethatdeveloperscouldintertwinetherobotwithotherappliancesandturnitintoasortofvoice-activatedsmarthomehubwithapersonality.AndthereareseveraleducationalaccessoriesthatcomewithMusio,suchasflashcardsandafold-outaccordionboardbook.UsingSophy,thepointer,MusiocaninteractwiththeseobjectsthankstoaBluetoothlow-energyconnectionandaspecialcodeimplantedintheprintedmaterials.8.WhatisMusio?A.Adigitale-bookreader.

B.Alanguagelearningsoftware.C.Anartificialintelligencerobot.

D.Avoice-controlledwebsite.9.HowisMusiodifferentfromSiri?A.Itcanhearandunderstandwhatitsuserspeaks.B.Itconnectsalotofprograms.C.Itwillgiveavarietyofcommands.D.Itcanexchangeverbalinformationwithitsusersinteractively.10.WhycoulddevelopersintertwineMusiowithotherappliances?A.BecauseitcouldrunontheopensourceAndroidplatform.B.Becauseithasastrongcompatibility.C.Becauseittakesdifferentinputsthroughasuiteofsensors.D.Becauseitrelayscommandstolights,motors,oractuators.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accessories”inParagraph5mean?A.Attachments.

B.Sensors.C.Pointers.

D.Platforms.参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A这篇短文介绍了一种新型的机器人，这种机器人可以与用户有互动的话，并记住用户信息。8.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Musio,anewrobotunveiledrecently”可知，Musio是一个新型机器人。故选C.9.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“thisisamuchdifferentexperiencethanusingSiri—Musiocanhaveinteractiveconversationsandrememberinformationaboutitsusers,sortoflikealittleperson.”可知，Musio可以与用户有互动的话，并记住用户信息。故选D.10.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“MusioisalsocompatiblewiththeZigbeewirelessstandardusedbyarangeofsmarthomedevices,”可知，Musio与智能家居设备使用的Zigbee无线标准兼容，因此开发人员会把Musio与其他设备纠缠在一起。故选B.11.词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“suchasflashcardsandafold-outaccordionboardbook”，这些都属于教育方面的附属软件。accessories译为附件。Attachments“附件”。故选A.22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesame