山东省烟台市武宁中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

山东省烟台市武宁中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.ThestorytookplaceinEuropeinthedays

________everyoneusedhorsesinsteadofcars.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：C考查定语从句。“wheneveryoneusedhorses”是定语从句，修饰先行词thedays，且when在从句中作状语。2.Withthepressure________,shewasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanymore.

A.pickingup B.makingup C.buildingup D.puttingup参考答案：C3.SomesuggestedTom

totheUSforfurthereducation.

A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.besent

D.shouldsend参考答案：C4.WhenIwentin,mypethappened________onmybed,_______TV.A.tobelaying;watching

B.tohavelain;watchC.tolie;andwatched

D.tobelying;watching参考答案：D5.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.

A.runsoutof

B.isrunout

C.runsout

D.runsup参考答案：C6.Theconsumptionofhighstreetfashionhasincreasedby62%.

,therestofthefashionstylesonlyexperienceagrowthof17%.A.Incontrast B.Onaverage C.Byaccident D.Atlength参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：高街时尚的消费已经上升了62%，相反，剩下的时尚风格只上升了17%。A.Incontrast与此相反；B.Onaverage平均；C.Byaccident偶然，意外地；D.Atlength终于，详细地。句中“highstreetfashion”与“therestofthefashionstyles”，以及62%与17%之间都是明显的对比关系。故选A。7.I’dliketosettledownsomewhere______theweatheriscoolandeverythingisfulloflifealltheyearround．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when参考答案：C略8.Johnisinterestedineco-traveland________.A．sohisbrotheris

B．soishisbrotherC．hisbrotherisso

D．sohisbrotherdoes参考答案：B9.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?---Yes.I’veneverbeento__________onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexcited参考答案：C10.Canyouimagineaperson___________intheinstitutionalrevolutionfordoingnothingwrong?A.puttingintoprison

B.tostayintheprison

C.beingputintoprison

D.toputintoprison参考答案：C略11.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______lifewhenyouare________trouble.A．to；under

B．of；in

C．to；in

D．with；in参考答案：B12.Hewasfoundstealingitemsfromtheshopwhereheworked._____,helosthisposition.

A.Consequently

B.Formally

C.Unfortunately D.Gradually参考答案：A略13.Iwarnedthemnottodoit,butmywarningwas________.A.putoff

B.setaside

C.brokenup

D.leftbehind参考答案：B14.Manynewgoodsareonsaleatthesupermarket.Theyreally______housewives.A.appealto

B.applyfor

C.appealwith

D.appealon参考答案：A15._______,alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge.A.Ingeneral

B.Asgeneral

C.Ongeneral D.Atgeneral参考答案：A16.Hehadnospecial___andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.treasuresB.privilegesC.possessions

D.identifications参考答案：B17.Thoughtoseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.

A.surprising B.wassurprisedC.surprised D.beingsurprised参考答案：C提示:考查非谓语动词。所选词的逻辑主语是theprofessor,所以答案为C项surprised“惊讶的”。surprising“令人惊讶的”,通常用来修饰事物。此处Thoughsurprisedtoseeus也可看作是状语从句的省略,相当于Thoughhewassurprisedtoseeus。

18.Thewoman,whoissaidtohavemovedtoAmerica,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.haslived

C.wasliving

D.hadlived参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.SorryIbrokethatbeautifulbowl,butIdidn’tdoitd

.

参考答案：deliberately

三、阅读理解20.Fixedorgrowthmindset(思维模式)—whichdoyouhave?Weliveinanuncertainworldwithallthetechnologicaladvancesweareexperiencing,whichmeansthatthereisarequirementforachangeinmindset.Inordertobeontopofourgamebothpersonallyandorganizationally,weneedtodevelopagrowthmindset.Afixedmindsetsupposesthatyouhavenativeabilitiesandarenaturallycleverorskilledincertainareasoflife.Whenyoureceiveinformationabouthowyouhaveperformedinatestorsetoftasks,youmayworryabouthowyouarejudged.Ourparentsprobablysaidtouswhenwewereyoung."Sinceyouscoredreallywellinthetest,youmustbeclever."However,bybeingrepeatedlytold"Youareclever"or"Youarereallygreatatyourjob",aperson’sself-esteem(自尊)isactuallydamaged.Thegrowth-mindsetindividualsviewlifeasaseriesofexcitingchallengesandwanttoconstantlylearn.Brainactivityoccursinthismindsetwhentheyreceiveinformationaboutwhattheycoulddobetterorimprove.Theydonotviewtheirabilitiesasfixedorasfailure.Learningiskingandthemoretheypractise,themoretheyknowtheywillsucceed.Whatisimportantisgivingpraisearoundprocessandnotaroundability.Forexampleinsteadofsaying"Sinceyouscoredreallywellinthetest,youmustbeclever,weshouldsaySinceyougotagreatscore,youmusthavetriedreallyhard.Thiscreatesachallengeinindividualsandencouragesthemtotakeonmoretasks,responsibilitiesandrisks.Listenfromyourownfixedmindset-forexample,"Icantdothat."—andanswerwithagrowth-mindsetresponse—“Ican'tdothatyet!”Remember,thereisnosuchthingasfailureandthere’sonlylearning.Ifyoudon'tfailoccasionally,youwillneverlearntochangeandgrow.32.What'stheauthor'sopinionofpeople'smindsets?A.Afixedmindsethelpstoprotectreputation.B.Peopleshoulddevelopagrowthmindset.C.Peopleneedtostandafixedmindset.D.Agr