山东省烟台市蓬莱郝斌中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市蓬莱郝斌中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Mike,haveyouheardthatourcompanywillofferoneoftheworkersachancetogotoParis?----Yeah.IfonlyI_________there.A.hadgone

B.willgo

C.couldgo

D.couldhavegone参考答案：C2.Whatis________atallis_____well.A.worthdoing;worthytobedoneB.worthydoing;

worthtobedoneC.worthbeingdone;worthofbeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone;worthydoing参考答案：A考查固定句式结构。句式：sthbeworthdoing值得做某事；sthbeworthytobedone/ofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句第一空是主语从句，句意：值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根据句子结构很早A正确。3.Hetriedto_______hissonofthedangerofspendingmorethanheearned.A.realize

B.tell

C.persuade

D.warn参考答案：D4.Notuntilthedriverwasstoppedbythetrafficpolice

thatheshouldn’thavedrunksomuchwine.A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.realizedhimself

D.hedidrealize参考答案：B5.——Wouldyouliketotellmewhatourteachersaidjustnow?——Shesaidthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travels

B.traveled

C.wouldtravel

D.wastraveling

参考答案：A6.It_________tohimthathecouldturntohisfriendforhelpwhenhegotthere.A.meant

B.supposed

C.happened

D.occurred参考答案：D略7.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,noneof______werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.which B.them C.that D.what参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句。先行词alotofplans为物，指物的引导词做介词宾语时，只能使用which，故选A。8.-----Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldrememberthenameoftheplace.

-----I’mafraidthat_____meforthemoment.

A.puzzles

B.escapes

C.disturbs

D.reminds参考答案：B9.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.

A.fewlastsunny

B.lastfewsunny

C.lastsunnyfew

D.fewsunnylast参考答案：B略10.Itisgenerallybelievedthatbeinghard-workingisjust

ittakesustobesuccessfulinourcareer.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.how参考答案：C11.We

veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave

B.hadleft

C.wereleaving

D.haveleft参考答案：C12.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword

B.haveherword

C.keepherwords

D.haveherwords参考答案：A13.—What?Youateupallthechocolatethatwasgivenbymygirlfriend?—Sorry,Ijust_________.A.movedit

B.savedit

C.madeit

D.couldn’thelpit参考答案：D14.Theschoolshould________immediatelytothestudents’requestthatthelivingconditionsshouldbeimproved.A．answer

B．obey

C．follow

D．respond参考答案：D15.Doesitmakeany_______thatweignoresuchanimportantproblemwhenwearemakingaplan?A.sense

B.difference

C.decision

D.choice参考答案：B16.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.

—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold

B.astellingme

C.astelling

D.asItold参考答案：A17._______,theclimberswouldtrytheirbesttoreachitstopwithouttheaidfromotherpeople.A.Howeverthemountainmightbehigh

B.HoweverhighthemountainmightbeC.Nomatterhowthemountainmightbehigh

D.Nomatterhighthemountainmightbe参考答案：B略18.

bytherisingpriceofgas,manycarownersusetheircarslessfrequently.A.Driven

B.Beingdriven C.Todrive

D.Havingdriven参考答案：A二、填空19.课文填空。(共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分)

Whenboilingrock_______(1)fromavolcanoandcrashesbacktoearth,itcauseslessdamagethanyoumightimagine.ThisisbecausenoonelivesnearthetopofMountKilauea,wherethe_______(2)fall.Thelavathatflowsslowlylikea_______(3)downthemountaincausesfarmoredamagebecauseitburies_________(4)initspathunderthemoltenrock._______(5),theeruptionitselfisreallyexcitingtowatchandIshallneverforgetmyfirst______(6)ofone.ItwasinthesecondweekafterIarrivedinHawaii.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.Iwas_______(7)asleepwhensuddenlymybedbeganshakingandIheardastrangesound,likearailwaytrainpassingmywindow.Havingexperiencedquiteafew_________(8)inHawaiialready,Ididn’ttakemuchnotice.Iwasabouttogobacktosleep_______(9)IcouldseeMountKilaueainthedistance.Therehadbeenaneruptionfromthesideofthemountainandredhotlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair.Itwasan_________(10)fantasticsight.参考答案：课文填空1erupts2rocks

3

wave

4everything

5However

6sight

7fast

8earthquakes

9when

10ly20.用介词或副词填空1．Theradioisprettyloud,canyouturnit________alittle?2．Don'tforgettoturn________theswitchofthecooker.3．Heaskedmetoturn________theradioforhim.4．Itturns________thatthemedicinedoesn'tworkwell.5．ThepersonIspoketoturned________tobeanItalian.6．Sheturned________hersonandsaid,“Doyouloveme,son？”7．Thechildturned________hismotherforhelp.8．Bettyturned________thecardandreadthewordsonit.参考答案：1.down2.off3.on/off4.out5.out6.to7.to8.over

三、阅读理解21.Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(残奥会)inBeijing.Althoughshefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheable-bodiedGames.shehascollectedthreegoldsintheParalympicssofar.Oneofthemostsuccessfuldisabledathletesofalltime,NatalieduToitwasalreadyapromisingswimmerwhenshelostherleginamotorcycleaccidentin2001,atjust17.“Therearealotofdarkmoments,”duToitsaid.“TherearesomedayswhenIcry.ButItrytorememberthatbetterdaysareahead.Youjustgoon.”Withinafewmonths,shewasbackintheswimmingpool.Shestillcompetesandstillsucceeds.Theonlydifferenceisthatshehasswitchedtolongerevents--from200mand400mindividualmedleyto800mand1,500mfreestyle--tomakeupforherlossofspeedwithonlyoneleg.Butshemadenoadjustmenttohermentaloutlook(精神面貌).“Goingoutinthewater,itfeelsasifthere'snothingwrongwithme.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoulookdifferent.you'restillthesameaseverybodyelsebecauseyouhavethesamedream.”Sheistheownerofmanyworldrecords,andshealsowongoldwhencompetingagainstable-bodiedswimmersinthe1,500mfreestyleattheAllAfricaGamesin2007.Butthereisnomagicrecipeforsuccess.Itallcomesdowntohardworkanddetermination.“Sheisstubborn,whichisgoodandbad,”saidhercoachKarolyVonToros.“Goodfortheswimming,butbadforthecoach.”Thereisapoemthathangsonherwallthatreads:Thetragedyoflifedoesnotlieinnotreachingyourgoals;Thetragedyoflifeliesinnothavinggoalstoreachfor.5.NatalieduToitisavividexamplethat .A.youarewhatyoubelieveB.yourbiggestenemyisyourselfC.resultsarenotsoImportantastheprocessD.youmustsetreasonablegoalsoryouwillfail6.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .A.makes

B.createsC.represents

D.introduces7.Accordingtothetext,NatalieduToitbecame .A.thefirstathletetocompetewithable-bodiedswimmersintheworldB.theyoungestdisabledswimmertobreaktheworlrecordinthe1,500mfreestyleC.theyoungestdisabledswimmertocollectthreegoldsinasingleParalympicsD.thefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics8.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoNatalieduToit?a.ShewongoldattheAllAfricaGamesb.Shefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheOlympicsc.Sheadjustedherselftolongeventsd.Amotorcycleaccidentdisabledher.A.cdab

B.dcbaC.dcab

D.dacb参考答案：5.A

6.C

7.D

8.C本文属于人物描写类文章。本文介绍了NatalieduToit成为第一个参加奥运会和残运会的游泳运动员。5.细节理解题。由第一段Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.可知NatalieduToit是信仰什么，你就是什么的生动的例子，选A。6.词义猜测题。SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.这句话的意思是南非游泳运动员NatalieduToit包含了这些优点，所以embodies的意思是代表，选C。7.细节理解题。由第二段DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(残奥会)inBeijing.可知NatalieduToit成为第一个参加奥运会和残运会的游泳运动员，选D。8.排序题。通过阅读全文，可知NatalieduToit发生的事件的先后顺序是：摩托车事故使她残疾；她调整自己到长的赛事；她在所有的非洲赛事中获得金牌；她完成奥运会的比赛，选C。22.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedIwobuckets(水桶).Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofserviceandwasnowpastitsbest.Every

morning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Then

hewouldcarrythemalong

thepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled.Theoldbucket

feltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏)alongthepath.Somethingthenewbucketwouldsay,“See

howcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!Andallthatold

bucketcouldsaywas,“IknowIamnotveryusefull,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”Oneday,thegardenerheard